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In my opinion£¬write a diary£®in English is one of the most effective ways to improve one's writing ability£®Comparing with other forms of writing£¬it's short and take less time£®It an help us form habit of thinking in English£®Step by step£¬we'll know how to express us in English£®At the beginning£¬I could only use some short and simple sentences£¬and my
English teacher often praised me£¬which it gave me much encouragement£®Gradually£¬I showed more interests in it£®
Before long£®I was able to write a short passage under the help of my teacher£®As a result£¬I made great progress in my English writing after I knew it£®Now how happy I feel!

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½â´ð In my opinion£¬¡Äwrite a diary in English is one of the most effective ways
                ¼Óto/¸ÄwriteΪwriting 
to improve one's writing ability£®Comparing with other forms of writing£¬
                                             Compared
it's short and take less time£®It can help us form¡Ähabit of thinking in English£®
                  takes                                        the/a
Step by step£¬we'll know how to express us in English£®At the beginning£¬
                                                     ourselves
I could only use some short and simple sentences£¬and my English teacher often
                                                                      but
 praised me£¬which it gave me much encouragement£®Gradually£¬I showed more 
                          È¥µôit
interests in it£®Before long£®I was able to write a short passage under the help of 
interest                                                                                with
my teacher£®As a result£¬I made great progress in my English writing after I knew it£®
                                                                                              before
Now how happy I feel!
1£®writeÇ°¼Óto»òwrite¸ÄΪwriting"дÈÕ¼Ç"ÔڸþäÖÐ×÷Ö÷ÓËùÒÔÓ¦Óò»¶¨Ê±»ò¶¯Ãû´ÊÐÎʽ£¬¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐÎÒ»°ãÊÇÎÞ·¨×÷Ö÷ÓïµÄ£¬¹ÊÓ¦ÔÚwriteÇ°¼Óto»ò½«write¸ÄΪwriting£»
2£®Comparing¸ÄΪCompared     compared with/to¡­Îª¶ÀÁ¢½á¹¹£¨Ò²¿ÉÊÓ×÷¹Ì¶¨´îÅ䣩£¬ÒâΪ"Óë¡­±ÈÆðÀ´"£¬¹ÊÓ¦½«Comparing¸ÄΪCompared£»
3£®take-takes  ¸Ã¾äÖ÷ÓïΪIt£¬andÁ¬½Ó²¢ÁÐνÓÓÉǰһνÓﶯ´Êis¿ÉÖª£¬¸Ã¾äʹÓÃÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ£¬ÓÖÓÉÓÚÖ÷ÓïΪµÚÈýÈ˵¥Êý£¬ËùÒÔtakeҲӦʹÓõÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êý£¬¹ÊÓ¦½«take¸ÄΪtakes£»
4£®habitÇ°¼Óthe»òa"Ñø³ÉijÖÖÏ°¹ß"Ϊ¹Ì¶¨´îÅäform/develop a/the habit of¡­£¬¹ÊÓ¦ÔÚhabitÇ°¼Óthe»òa£»
5£®us-ourselves  ¸Ã¾äÖ÷ÓïΪWe£¬±öÓïÓ¦¸ÃʹÓ÷´Éí´ú´Êourselves¶ø²»ÊDZö¿ÍusÀ´±í´ï"ÎÒÃÇ×Ô¼º"£»
6£®and-but  I could only use some short and simple sentences"ÎÒÖ»»áһЩ¶Ì¶ø¼òµ¥µÄ¾ä×Ó"Óëmy English teacher often praised me"ÎÒµÄÓ¢ÓïÀÏʦ¾­³£±íÑïÎÒ"Ö®¼ä´æÔÚתÕÛ¹Øϵ£¬¹ÊÓ¦½«and¸ÄΪbut£»
7£®È¥µôit  which gave me much encouragementΪÐÞÊξä×Ómy English teacher often praised meµÄ·ÇÏÞÖÆÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬Òýµ¼´Êwhich´úÌæÏÈÐдÊÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷Ö÷ÓËùÒÔitÔڸþäÖÐÓëwhich×÷ÓÃÖظ´£¬¹ÊӦȥµôit£»
8£®interests-interest  interest×÷"ÐËȤ¡¢°®ºÃ"½²Ê±Îª²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê£¬Ã»Óи´ÊýÐÎʽ£¬¹Ê½«interests¸ÄΪinterest£»
9£®under-with"ÔÚijÈ˵İïÖúÏÂ"Ϊ¹Ì¶¨´îÅäwith the help of¡­£¬¹ÊÓ¦½«under¸ÄΪwith£»
10£®after-before  I made great progress in my English writing"ÎÒÔÚÓ¢Óïд×÷ÉÏÈ¡µÃºÜ´óµÄ½ø²½"ÔÚI knew it"ÎÒÒâʶµ½"֮ǰ£¬ËùÒÔÓ¦ÓÃbefore£¬¹ÊÓ¦½«after¸ÄΪbefore£®

µãÆÀ ¿¼ÉúÔÚ×öÌâʱÐèÀíÇåÎÄÕµÄÊÂÀí£¬×¢Òâ´ÊÐÔ¡¢Óï̬¡¢Ê±Ì¬µÄת»»£¬·ÖÎö¾ä×ӽṹ£®

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8£®When a patient calls for help at Seton Medical Center£¬"Hi£¬Mr£®Rogers£¬can I help you£¿"says a nurse£» it's never a problem finding the nurse£®It's because they all wear locator tags that are part of a wireless system that tracks their movements on the floor£®"You can even tell when they are walking down the hallway£®"says James Hattori£®
This system made by Hill-Rom uses infrared£¨ºìÍâÏߵģ©signals to detect when nurses enter a room to answer a call£®The Hill-Rom devices look like a mini computer mouse£®Some hospitals are putting them in nurses'kitchens£®Staff can talk and listen through a wall unit to nurses or even to patients in other rooms£®"We can put the time we were spending hunting staff down£¬trying to find and locate them to much better use£¬"says a staff member from Seton£®Hill-Rom says it has systems installed in more than 850 U£®S£®hospitals£®
Some nurses worry that the devices will be used to listen in on conversations and scrutinize their movements£®"I'm not wearing mine£®I will still meet my patient's needs but I will not wear this badge£®"Annette Bearden is among dozens of nurses at Eden Medical Center who staged an active protest two months ago and hid their badges though they were later recovered£®"You know it makes me not feel like a professional£®It makes me feel like that someone has to watch me to make sure I am doing my job£®"
"The biggest reason we installed this technology is because our old call system is about 25 years old£¬"says a hospital manager£®For hospitals this is a case of technology allowing£¬perhaps forcing people to better make use of their time£®Officials at Eden don't deny they monitor how long it takes nurses to respond to calls but say their main concern is patient care£®"I think it is one tool that we can use in measuring overall performance but by itself it is not a valid disciplinary tool£¬"says an Eden spokesperson£®
Eden is expanding its system with hopes the nurse will eventually accept the new technology£¬but back at Seton where it's been in place for about two years£¬there is no uneasiness£®"Once the staff actually find out how advantageous it can be for them and the patients£¬well£¬actually it became very popular£®"
In Castro Valley£¬California£¬the Eden Medical Center spent almost three hundred thousand dollars to install the Hill-Rom systems on two floors£®Eden hopes to get more of the systems for other floors£®
 
73£®Why is it easy to find a nurse at Seton Medical Center£¿B
A£®The nurses are on television£®
B£®The nurses wear locator badges£®
C£®Every patient has his/her own nurse£®
D£®Each room has a telephone£®
74£®How can the staff talk to their patients when they are not in the same room£¿C
A£®With hand signals£®     B£®Through microphones in the pocket£®
C£®Through a wall unit£®   D£®With infrared signals on the doors£®
75£®According to the passage£¬the underlined word"scrutinize"£¨paragraph 3£©probably meansA£®
A£®watch closely        B£®see inside
C£®scan word by word    D£®make right
76£®How did the nurses at Eden Medical Center react to the badges£¿D
A£®The nurses really liked the badges£®
B£®They threw the locator badges away£®
C£®They refused to work£®
D£®They protested and concealed the badges£®
77£®According to the administrators of the hospital£¬Eden Medical Center£¬the application of the Hill-Rom devices mainly aims atD£®
A£®introducing modern technology 
B£®adding a tool for discipline 
C£®replacing the old call system 
D£®improving the service for patients£®
9£®It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25£®I didn't think there would be any£¬£¨36£©B£¬sighing about having to work on Christmas£®Just then five bodies£¬£¨37£©A at my desk£¬a pale woman and four children£®
"Are you all£¬£¨38£©C£¿"I asked£®
"Yes£¬"she said weakly and lowered her head£®
    But when it came to£¬£¨39£©A of their problems£¬things got a little uncertain£®Two of the children had headaches£¬two children had earaches£¬£¨40£©Donly one could tell me which ear was affected£®The£¬£¨41£©Acomplained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it£®
    I didn't say anything but£¬£¨42£©Cthat it might be a little while£¬£¨43£©C a doctor could see her£®She responded£®"£¬£¨44£©B your time£» it's warm in here£®"
    Then£¬I checked their chart£®No address-they were£¬£¨45£©D£®The waiting room was warm£®
    I went back to the nurses'station and mentioned we had a homeless£¬£¨46£©A in the waiting room£®The nurses£¬complaining of£¬£¨47£©D on Christmas£¬turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get£¬£¨48£©B on Christmas£®The team went into action£¬much as we do when there's a£¬£¨49£©C emergency£®But this was a Christmas emergency£®
    We were all£¬£¨50£©B a free meal on Christmas Day£¬so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our£¬£¨51£©D£®We needed presents£®We£¬£¨52£©Cfrom different departments candies£¬fruits and other things£¬£¨53£©Dthat could be presents£®As seriously as we met the£¬£¨54£©Bneeds of the patients£¬our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas£®
Later£¬as the family walked to the door to  55A£¬the four-year-old boy came running back£¬gave me a hug and whispered£®"Thanks for being our angels today£®"

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38£®A£®eagerB£®hungryC£®sickD£®warm
39£®A£®descriptionsB£®commentsC£®instructionsD£®results
40£®A£®soB£®forC£®thusD£®but
41£®A£®motherB£®childrenC£®nursesD£®doctor
42£®A£®answeredB£®imaginedC£®explainedD£®analysed
43£®A£®afterB£®sinceC£®beforeD£®when
44£®A£®MakeB£®TakeC£®CareD£®Spend
45£®A£®lonelyB£®greedyC£®cleverD£®homeless
46£®A£®familyB£®holidayC£®womanD£®Christmas
47£®A£®operatingB£®interruptingC£®managingD£®working
48£®A£®presentB£®warmC£®reliefD£®comfort
49£®A£®beneficialB£®friendlyC£®medicalD£®different
50£®A£®rewardedB£®offeredC£®allowedD£®ordered
51£®A£®neighborsB£®relationsC£®brothersD£®guests
52£®A£®borrowedB£®receivedC£®collectedD£®bought
53£®A£®expensiveB£®fantasticC£®generousD£®available
54£®A£®healthyB£®physicalC£®tragicD£®mental
55£®A£®leaveB£®travelC£®restD£®relax
11£®Around the world coral reefs£¨Éºº÷½¸£© are facing threats brought by climate change and great changes in sea temperatures£®While ocean warming has been the primary focus for scientists and ocean policy managers£¬cold events can also whiten corals£®A new study by scientists compared damage to corals caused by heat as well as cold stress£®The results show that cool temperatures can cause more damage in the short term£¬but heat is more destructive in the long run£®
Climate change is widely known to produce warming conditions in the oceans£¬but extreme cold-water events have become more frequent and serious as well£®I 2010£¬for example£¬coral reefs around the world faced one of the coldest winters and one of the hottest summers on record£®
During a unique experiment£¬corals under cold temperatures suffered greater damage in just days compared with the heat treated corals£®Yet the researchers found that corals were eventually able to adjust to the cold conditions£¬make their health stable and continue to grow£®However£¬over the long term corals subjected to heat suffered more greatly than those in cold£¬with evidence of severe whitening and growth stoppage£¬which leads to death£®
The coral's ability to adjust to cool temperatures surprised the researchers£¬who say the study's results show the complexities of monitoring coral health in response to different environmental factors£®
"Global warming is associated with increases but also decreases of temperatures£¬"said Deheyn£¬one of the researchers£®"Not much has been known about the comparative effects of temperature decrease on corals£®These results are important because they show that corals react differently to temperature differences£¬which is important for future management of coral reefs in the field of climate change£®"

66£®According to the first paragraph£¬we know thatB£®
A£®different corals suffer differently by climate change£®
B£®both heat and cold stress affect corals£®
C£®cool temperature is more destructive to corals£®
D£®it's hard to know the effect of climate change on corals£®
67£®The phrase"subjected to"£¨in Paragraph 3£©is closest in meaning to"C
"£®
A£®referred to
B£®adjusted to
C£®exposed to
D£®stuck to
68£®By"Not much has been known about¡­"Deheyn probably means thatA£®
A£®we know very little about the effects of temperature decrease on corals
B£®temperature decrease is not expected to have a bad effect on corals
C£®it makes no sense to study the effects of temperature decrease on corals
D£®corals may not have been affected by the decrease in temperature£®
69£®What is the passage mainly about£¿D
A£®measures should be taken to control global warming£®
B£®Climate change has resulted in more cold currents£®
C£®Heat is responsible for the destruction of corals£®
D£®Heat can cold damage corals in their own ways£®

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