题目内容

Two-legged, humanoid (类人的) robots such as Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s ASIMO would likely have an easier time climbing up stairs inside homes than a robot that moves on wheels, developers say. 
But it will be some time before such devices make their way into people’s homes.
“They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid,” Shimoyama said. “I don’t think they will ever be as smart as humans.”
While safety is an obvious concern, robots also need to be sensitive to people’s needs.
Researchers at Fujitsu Frontech Ltd and Fujitsu L       aboratories responsible for developing “Enon”, a guide and patrol (巡逻) robot designed for use in shopping malls and corporate facilities (公共场所), are working on this.
Enon, which has a humanoid upper body but no legs, is equipped with a touch screen on its chest and space in its belly to carry loads weighting up to 10 kg.
In guide mode, it will detect a newcomer and approach the person with a nod and a greeting: “Are you a visitor? Hello.”
Visitors requiring directions can point to icons (图标) displayed on Enon’s chest screen. If the restroom icon is pressed, the screen will display a map that shows the way.
The robot will then face and point in the direction of the restroom, although it won’t actually walk the visitor there.
Enon is now in use at four locations in Japan, including a shopping mall near Tokyo. The main goal is to make it more helpful for the elderly.
“People who work in the transportation sector often ask whether we can build a robot that will find elderly people who look lost in train stations, and ask them if they are all right,” said Toshihido Marita, director of Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd’s autonomous system laboratory. “Actually that is hard to do, very hard,” he said.

  1. 1.

    The advantage of Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s ASIMO is that _________.

    1. A.
      it can do any housework for us       
    2. B.
      it can talk with patients or old people
    3. C.
      it can climb up stairs as humans      
    4. D.
      it can walk smoothly with its wheels
  2. 2.

    According to Shimoyama, robots _________.

    1. A.
      can be made to do everything humans do 
    2. B.
      will be made as smart as humans in the future
    3. C.
      will remain as stupid as before
    4. D.
      can never compete with humans in intelligence
  3. 3.

    Most important of all, a robot should be made _________ at present.

    1. A.
      safe and elegant                          
    2. B.
      safe and functional
    3. C.
      elegant and cheap                         
    4. D.
      sensitive and cheap
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statements about “Enon” is NOT true?

    1. A.
      It can be used as a guide in hospitals. 
    2. B.
      It can help shoppers carry goods selected.
    3. C.
      It can be used to welcome guests in restaurants.
    4. D.
      It can be used to stop thieves in malls.
  5. 5.

    Enon is mainly designed to help _________.

    1. A.
      old people          
    2. B.
      mall owners       
    3. C.
      tourists or newcomers  
    4. D.
      shoppers
CDBDA
         
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One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it   36    several obstacles in its path.And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道).  37   one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide.After some   38    thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked   39   it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way.I was   40   by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in   41   yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  42    this ant, like the other two-legged creatures   43   on the earth, also shares human failings.

       After some time the ant   44   reached its destination --- a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45   home.It was there that the ant met its   46  .How could that large feather possibly   47   such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this   48   and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the   49   and went home.The ant had not thought the problem through   50   it began its journey and in the end the feather was   51   more than a burden.Isn’t our   52   like that?

       We worry about our families; we worry about the   53   of money; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all burdens --- the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54   that at the destination they are   55   and we can’t take them with us.

A.came across        B.came about      C.got over        D.dealt with

A.For               B.At              C.To              D.With

A.brave            B.tiring        C.short            D.magic

A.through          B.across           C.beside         D.behind

A.satisfied           B.frightened       C.annoyed      D.attracted

A.height             B.size             C.depth         D.length

A.Therefore       B.Otherwise        C.But             D.Moreover

A.living             B.working        C.sleeping      D.walking

A.finally             B.probably       C.suddenly     D.easily

A.lonely            B.comfortable   C.underground    D.big

A.partner          B.parent        C.match         D.friend

A.fix            B.fit              C.fill             D.suit

A.trouble        B.pleasure         C.decision         D.matter

A.insect         B.problem      C.feather          D.hole

A.before            B.after           C.until            D.once

A.everything        B.anything      C.something    D.nothing

A.study           B.aim          C.dream          D.1ife

A.waste           B.lack            C.worth        D.danger

A.think           B.wonder          C.warn            D.find

A.bad           B.useless          C.meaningful      D.practical

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it  36 obstacles(障碍物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to  37  a crack(裂缝) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the                   38 over the crack, walked across it and  39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was  40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in  41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  42  this ant, like the other two-legged creatures  43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.
After some time the ant finally reached its  44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45 home.It was there that the ant met its  46 . How could that large feather possibly   47  such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just   48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through   49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was   50 more than a burden. Isn’t our   51  like this?
We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the   52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all  53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54 that at the destination they are   55  and we can’t take them with us.

【小题1】
A.brought aboutB.got overC.came acrossD.dealt with
【小题2】
A.moveB.crossC.crawlD.suffer
【小题3】
A.featherB.flowerC.grassD.flick
【小题4】
A.madeB.tookC.pickedD.set
【小题5】
A.frightenedB.interestedC.annoyedD.attracted
【小题6】
A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length
【小题7】
A.ThereforeB.ButC.SoD.Otherwise
【小题8】
A.workingB.sleepingC.walkingD.living
【小题9】
A.habitatB.backgroundC.battleD.destination
【小题10】
A.undergroundB.comfortableC.underwaterD.distinctive
【小题11】
A.gameB.sportC.troubleD.focus
【小题12】
A.fitB.fixC.suitD.lay
【小题13】
A.gave inB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
【小题14】
A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.once
【小题15】
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
【小题16】
A.studyB.aimC.lifeD.dream
【小题17】
A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger
【小题18】
A.presentsB.questionsC.pleasureD.burdens
【小题19】
A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.attempt
【小题20】
A.helplessB.powerfulC.meaningfulD.useless

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it   31   several obstacles in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道).   32  one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide. After some   33 
thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked   34  it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was   35  by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in   36  yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  37  this ant, like the other two-legged creatures   38  on the earth, also shares human failings.
After some time the ant   39  reached its destination—a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   40  home. It was there that the ant met its   41  .How could that large feather possibly   42  such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this   43  and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the   44  and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through   45  it began its journey and in the end the feather was   46  more than a burden. Isn’t our   47  like that?
We worry about our families; we worry about the   48  of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens—the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   49  that at the destination they are
  50  and we can’t take them with us.
【小题1】.

A.brought aboutB.got over C.came across D.dealt with
【小题2】 
A.At B.For C.To D.With
【小题3】 
A.brave B.tiring C.magic D.short
【小题4】 
A.across B.through C.beside D.behind
【小题5】 
A.frightened B.attracted C.annoyed D.satisfied
【小题6】 
A.size B.height C.depth D.length
【小题7】 
A.Therefore B.But C.Moreover D.Otherwise
【小题8】 
A.working B.sleeping C.living D.walking
【小题9】 
A.probably B.suddenly C.easily D.finally
【小题10】 
A.underground B.lonely C.comfortable D.big
【小题11】 
A.partner B.match C.parent D.friend
【小题12】
A.fit B.fix C.suit D.fill
【小题13】
A.decision B.pleasure C.trouble D.matter
【小题14】
A.insect B.problem C.hole D.feather
【小题15】 A. after              B. until                C. before           D. once
【小题16】
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
【小题17】
A.study B.aim C.dream D.life
【小题18】
A.waste B.lack C.worth D.danger
【小题19】
A.think B.find C.wonder D.warn
【小题20】
A.bad B.practical C.useless D.meaningful

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it   36  several obstacles in its path. And after a brief pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道).   37  one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide. After some   38   thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked   39  it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was   40  by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in   41  yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.   42   this ant, like the other two-legged creatures   43  on the earth, also shares human failings.

After some time the ant   44  reached its destination — a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45  home. It was there that the ant met its   46   . How could that large feather possibly   47  such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this   48  and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the   49  and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through   50  it began its journey and in the end the feather was   51  more than a burden. Isn’t our   52  like that?

We worry about our families; we worry about the   53  of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens — the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54  that at the destination they are   55  and we can’t take them with us.

1.                A.came across     B.came about      C.got over D.took over

 

2.                A.For            B.At             C.To   D.With

 

3.                A.brave          B.tiring           C.short     D.magic

 

4.                A.through        B.across          C.beside    D.behind

 

5.                A.satisfied        B.frightened       C.annoyed D.attracted

 

6.                A.height          B.size            C.depth    D.width

 

7.                A.Therefore       B.Otherwise       C.But D.Moreover

 

8.                A.living           B.working         C.sleeping D.walking

 

9.                A.finally          B.probably        C.suddenly  D.easily

 

10.               A.lonely          B.comfortable     C.underground   D.big

 

11.               A.partner        B.parent         C.match D.friend

 

12.               A.fix            B.fit             C.fill   D.feel

 

13.               A.trouble         B.pleasure        C.decision   D.matter

 

14.               A.insect          B.problem        C.feather    D.hole

 

15.               A.before         B.after           C.until  D.once

 

16.               A.everything      B.anything        C.something D.nothing

 

17.               A.study          B.aim            C.dream D.1ife

 

18.               A.waste          B.lack            C.worth     D.danger

 

19.               A.think          B.wonder        C.warn D.find

 

20.               A.bad           B.useless         C.meaningful D.practical

 

 

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it  36 obstacles(障碍物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to  37  a crack(裂缝) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the                   38 over the crack, walked across it and  39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was  40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in  41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  42  this ant, like the other two-legged creatures  43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.

After some time the ant finally reached its  44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45 home.It was there that the ant met its  46 . How could that large feather possibly   47  such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just   48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through   49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was   50 more than a burden. Isn’t our   51  like this?

We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the   52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all  53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54 that at the destination they are   55  and we can’t take them with us.

1.

A.brought about

B.got over

C.came across

D.dealt with

 

2.

A.move

B.cross

C.crawl

D.suffer

 

3.

A.feather

B.flower

C.grass

D.flick

 

4.

A.made

B.took

C.picked

D.set

 

5.

A.frightened

B.interested

C.annoyed

D.attracted

 

6.

A.size

B.height

C.depth

D.length

 

7.

A.Therefore

B.But

C.So

D.Otherwise

 

8.

A.working

B.sleeping

C.walking

D.living

 

9.

A.habitat

B.background

C.battle

D.destination

 

10.

A.underground

B.comfortable

C.underwater

D.distinctive

 

11.

A.game

B.sport

C.trouble

D.focus

 

12.

A.fit

B.fix

C.suit

D.lay

 

13.

A.gave in

B.gave up

C.gave away

D.gave out

 

14.

A.after

B.while

C.before

D.once

 

15.

A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything

 

16.

A.study

B.aim

C.life

D.dream

 

17.

A.waste

B.lack

C.worth

D.danger

 

18.

A.presents

B.questions

C.pleasure

D.burdens

 

19.

A.think

B.find

C.wonder

D.attempt

 

20.

A.helpless

B.powerful

C.meaningful

D.useless

 

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