题目内容
Two-legged, humanoid (类人的) robots such as Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s ASIMO would likely have an easier time climbing up stairs inside homes than a robot that moves on wheels, developers say.
But it will be some time before such devices make their way into people’s homes.
“They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid,” Shimoyama said. “I don’t think they will ever be as smart as humans.”
While safety is an obvious concern, robots also need to be sensitive to people’s needs.
Researchers at Fujitsu Frontech Ltd and Fujitsu L aboratories responsible for developing “Enon”, a guide and patrol (巡逻) robot designed for use in shopping malls and corporate facilities (公共场所), are working on this.
Enon, which has a humanoid upper body but no legs, is equipped with a touch screen on its chest and space in its belly to carry loads weighting up to 10 kg.
In guide mode, it will detect a newcomer and approach the person with a nod and a greeting: “Are you a visitor? Hello.”
Visitors requiring directions can point to icons (图标) displayed on Enon’s chest screen. If the restroom icon is pressed, the screen will display a map that shows the way.
The robot will then face and point in the direction of the restroom, although it won’t actually walk the visitor there.
Enon is now in use at four locations in Japan, including a shopping mall near Tokyo. The main goal is to make it more helpful for the elderly.
“People who work in the transportation sector often ask whether we can build a robot that will find elderly people who look lost in train stations, and ask them if they are all right,” said Toshihido Marita, director of Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd’s autonomous system laboratory. “Actually that is hard to do, very hard,” he said.
- 1.
The advantage of Honda Motor Co. Ltd’s ASIMO is that _________.
- A.it can do any housework for us
- B.it can talk with patients or old people
- C.it can climb up stairs as humans
- D.it can walk smoothly with its wheels
- A.
- 2.
According to Shimoyama, robots _________.
- A.can be made to do everything humans do
- B.will be made as smart as humans in the future
- C.will remain as stupid as before
- D.can never compete with humans in intelligence
- A.
- 3.
Most important of all, a robot should be made _________ at present.
- A.safe and elegant
- B.safe and functional
- C.elegant and cheap
- D.sensitive and cheap
- A.
- 4.
Which of the following statements about “Enon” is NOT true?
- A.It can be used as a guide in hospitals.
- B.It can help shoppers carry goods selected.
- C.It can be used to welcome guests in restaurants.
- D.It can be used to stop thieves in malls.
- A.
- 5.
Enon is mainly designed to help _________.
- A.old people
- B.mall owners
- C.tourists or newcomers
- D.shoppers
- A.
One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it 36 obstacles(障碍物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to 37 a crack(裂缝) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the 38 over the crack, walked across it and 39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.
After some time the ant finally reached its 44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home.It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just 48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 50 more than a burden. Isn’t our 51 like this?
We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the 52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all 53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us.
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One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 31 several obstacles in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). 32 one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide. After some 33
thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 34 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 35 by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 36 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 37 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 38 on the earth, also shares human failings.
After some time the ant 39 reached its destination—a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 40 home. It was there that the ant met its 41 .How could that large feather possibly 42 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this 43 and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the 44 and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 45 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 46 more than a burden. Isn’t our 47 like that?
We worry about our families; we worry about the 48 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens—the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 49 that at the destination they are
50 and we can’t take them with us.
【小题1】.
A.brought about | B.got over | C.came across | D.dealt with |
A.At | B.For | C.To | D.With |
A.brave | B.tiring | C.magic | D.short |
A.across | B.through | C.beside | D.behind |
A.frightened | B.attracted | C.annoyed | D.satisfied |
A.size | B.height | C.depth | D.length |
A.Therefore | B.But | C.Moreover | D.Otherwise |
A.working | B.sleeping | C.living | D.walking |
A.probably | B.suddenly | C.easily | D.finally |
A.underground | B.lonely | C.comfortable | D.big |
A.partner | B.match | C.parent | D.friend |
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One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it 36 obstacles(障碍物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to 37 a crack(裂缝) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the 38 over the crack, walked across it and 39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.
After some time the ant finally reached its 44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home.It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just 48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 50 more than a burden. Isn’t our 51 like this?
We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the 52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all 53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us.
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