假设你是李华.英国交换生Kevin刚转到你班.对一切都很陌生.请根据提示给他发一封邮件教他如何尽快融入新环境.主要内容:1.与同学多交流,2.积极参加校内活动,3.求助老师等.注意:1.词数100左右,2.可适当增加细节.以使行文连贯,3.开头和结尾已为你写好.Dear Kevin,I know that you are having trouble 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

假设你是李华。英国交换生Kevin刚转到你班，对一切都很陌生。请根据提示给他发一封邮件教他如何尽快融入新环境。

主要内容：

1.与同学多交流；

2.积极参加校内活动；

3.求助老师等。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Kevin,

I know that you are having trouble fitting in at this new school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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假定你是李华，计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广引起了你的注意，请根据要点（箭头所指内容）写一封申请信。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯；

3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.

__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October.This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit,Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities).It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.

Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy.It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick,aged,and orphaned,but also friends,relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.

Over 60 years ago,a Cleveland man,believing that the city's orphans and shut-ins too often felt forgotten and neglected,formed the idea of showing them that they were remembered.He did this through the distribution of small gifts.With the help of his friends and neighbors,he distributed these remembrances on a Saturday in October.During the years that followed,other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony,which came to be called "Sweetest Day".In time,the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor was broadened to include everyone,and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.

Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious belief or on a family relationship.It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving,Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care,in a practical way.

1.Sweetest Day is celebrated to .

A. spread religious belief B. make someone cheer up

C. strengthen family relationship D. help the poor get out of trouble

2.Sweetest Day originated in .

A. Detroit B. Cleveland

C. Buffalo D. New York

3.The underlined word "remembrances" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to " ".

A. tasks B. ideas

C. gifts D. pills

4.What can we know from the text?

A. Sweetest Day is celebrated in the form of a family party.

B. Over 60 years ago,men too often felt forgotten and neglected.

C. Only a few religions have the tradition to celebrate the holiday.

D. The idea of creating Sweetest Day came from a man who cared for orphans.

Whats your dream vacation?Watching wildlife in Kenya?Boating down the Amazon?Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world.So we visit travel agents,compare packages and prices, and pay our money.

We know what our vacation costs us.But do we know what it might cost someone else?It's true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income.Unfortunately,though.tourism often harms the local people more than it helps them

It might cost their homes and lands.In Myanmar.5.200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔）in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.

Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood（生计）and dignity（尊严）.Local workers often find only jobs with slim salaries in the tourist industry.And most of the profits（利润）do not help the local economy. Instead,profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries,When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven（驱赶）from their lands,some moved to city slums.Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing(摆姿势）for photos.

Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago.But now some non-government organizations,tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them.Tourists,too,are putting on the pressure.

The result is responsible tourism,or ethical tourism.Ethical tourism has people at its heart.New international agreements and codes of conduct（行为准则）can help protect the people's lands homes,economies and cultures.The beginnings are small,though,and the problems are complex.

But take heart.The good news is that everyone,including us,can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.

They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel restaurants and guide services.They can share profits fairly to help the local economy And they can involve the local people in planning and managing tourism.

What can tourists do?First,we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens.We can then make our choices and tell them why.And while we're abroad,we can:

Buy local foods and products,not imported ones.

Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.

Avoid flaunting wealth.

Ask before talking photographs of people.They are not just part of the landscape!

Let's enjoy our vacation and make sure others do,too.

1.What is probably the best title for the article?

A. Vacations Cost More Than You Think

B. Tourism Causes Bad Effects

C. Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun

D. Tourism Calls for Good Behavior

2.Which of the following is not mentioned?

A. Local people were well paid to leave their lands

B. Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.

C. Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work

D. Tourists could bargain with local people for a reasonable price

3.The underlined phrase "take heart" means " ".

A. take care B. pay attention.

C. cheer up D. calm down

4.According to the passage,the writer thinks .

A. tourism is not a promising（有前途的）industry

B. dream vacations should be spent abroad

C. tourists should respect local customs and culture

D. the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle

Good Tips for Getting a Good Night’s Sleep
As we all know, good sleep is needed for good health..1.Your immune(免疫) system is built up. Don't short cheat（亏待，欺骗） yourself of the sleep you need. Here are some of an expert's tips for getting a good night's sleep.

2. Pull down the shades. Let no light of any kind in. Before you go to sleep, ask your family not to turn on a light. Light breaks the sleep rhythm. Once broken, it's hard to get the sleep clock running right. As a result, you will not sleep well. You will wake up tired.

A hot bath just before bed is good. 3.You are at peace. This starts the desire for sleep.

During the day, do some exercise. Even jogging(慢跑) will show good results. How about a good long walk? 4.You will find that toward evening you will get that nice, tired feeling. Sleep then will come easily. Added to this, exercise is good for your health.

5. Open the shades or blinds. Let the sun in. Open the windows. Let the fresh air in. This sun and air get imprinted (刻上记号)on your brain. The rhythm of being awake gets started. Your body clock is set for the day. That clock will let you know when it is the right time to go to sleep.

A. It makes you relax.

B. Make sure your room is dark.

C. If so, you will soon fall asleep.

D. This will get your body to work.

E. Here is what to do when you get up.

F. During sleep, your body repairs itself.

G. Strong light has a bad effect on your sleep.

The weather. It's always a talking-point in Britain. Why is that? Is it something strange about British people? Well it's nice to think that a lot of British people are eccentric（古怪）, I mean, the place is famous for it. But really, it's the weather that's the point of note. The UK has some of the most interesting weather in the world.

"Britain does not have a CLIMATE. It just has WEATHER"

In hot countries most of the indoor places that need to be comfortable are air-conditioned, and in cold countries most of the places that need to be comfortable are properly heated. The UK is the exception, since the weather is often interesting and no one really takes heat and cold seriously. So although the weather can be very cold, very hot, very wet, or just wildly confused, it always takes people by surprise.

When it gets to winter and there is actually some SNOW, it always takes the people by surprise. It is frontpage news, and even a few inches of snow brings the country to a standstill. But then, what happens next is even more surprising and catches the folk off guard completely. And who could possibly have predicted it?! IT MELTS! Flooding! What a surprise!

Then in the summer, it gets very hot. If it had been Thailand or Australia, there'd be no problem. It is supposed to be hot, so, there is air conditioning. But in the UK, just total confusion at the sudden hot weather. Shock, health problems, and despite the fact that the country is considered to be where it always rains, summertime brings drought! But do people have cisterns（水箱） and reserve water tanks? Wouldn't it make sense for people to store rainwater in case of drought? Of course it would, but it is a dependency-culture where people have been trained to be dependent on the state, which then means that in emergency people are stuck! Why is the British weather so strange? It is something to do with the combination of an almost Arctic latitude（纬度） combined with being an island and having the Gulf Stream bringing warm weather from the tropics.

Helpful people in the know on geographical meteorology（气象学） have commented that the general situation with the UK weather is even more complex, as many different things contribute to the changeable weather. As well as the North Atlantic drift, there is the fact that the UK is affected by the following major air masses: the tropical maritime（海的）Gulf Stream, the Polar Maritime air from the North, the Arctic Maritime, the Polar Continental, and the Tropical Continental. There's also fast flowing air in Jet Streams. Air goes around in convection currents in Hadley Cells and in Ferrel Cells. Because the British Isles can get weather coming from hot or cold zones, and from land or sea, a changeable hot/cold wet/dry weather is found.

1.What is the British attitude toward heat and cold?

A. Serious. B. Indifferent.

C. Positive. D. Careful.

2.How do the British feel when they see snow in winter?

A. Excited. B. Frightened.

C. Amazed. D. Disappointed.

3.What happens when the British meet a drought in summer?

A. They have got well-prepared. B. They get water from the river.

C. They always help each other. D. They maybe fall into trouble.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Why weather interests the British. B. Englishmen's attitude to weather.

C. Weather in the United Kingdom. D. What affects the weather in the UK.

After their business trip，John and Mary returned，eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their hometown feeling glad to be back，they noticed ______，and they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a ______ in flames. Mary said，“Oh，well，it isn’t our fire，let’s go home.”

But John ______ closer and screamed，“That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be ______ works yet，maybe there is something we could do.” “It has nothing to do with us，”Mary ______.

But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror－stricken to see the whole house in ______.A woman on the lawn was screaming，“The children！Get the children！”John ______ her by the shoulder saying，“Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are！”“In the ______，”cried the woman，“down the hall and to the left.”

In spite of Mary’s disagreement，John ______ for the basement which was full of smoke and ______ hot. He found the door and two children._____ he left ，he could hear some more sobbing .He _____ the two badly frightened children into ______ arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him ______ more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed，“John！Don’t go back！It’s ______！That house will fall down any second.”

______ he ran into the smoke－filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the _____ stairs，the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely _____ about the little bodies next to him，and at last when they came out into the _____ and fresh air，he found that he had just _______ his own children.

The baby－sister had left them at this home while she did some shopping.

1.A. direction B. mistake C. danger D. smoke

2.A. home B. plant C. store D. kitchen

3.A. ran B. walked C. drove D. rode

4.A. at B. off C. to D. on

5.A. whispered B. nodded C. disagreed D. required

6.A. ruins B. pieces C. flames D. silence

7.A. pushed B. seized C. greeted D. stopped

8.A. basement B. department C. house D. hall

9.A. went B. reached C. asked D. rushed

10.A. heavily B. slightly C. partly D. terribly

11.A. If B. As C. Since D. Unless

12.A. comforted B. delivered C. recognized D. protected

13.A. cheering B. freezing C. waiting D. suffering

14.A. many B. several C. three D. two

15.A. dangerous B. foolish C. practical D. painful

16.A. Therefore B. So C. Instead D. But

17.A. wide B. endless C. final D. dirty

18.A. particular B. interesting C. familiar D. fortunate

19.A. car B. sunlight C. crowd D. moonlight

20.A. rescued B. found C. lost D. missed

---Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?

---Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.

--- ___________

A. Thanks a lot. B. What a pity.

C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Thanks all the same

Researchers from the University of Michigan have found that astronauts’ brains change shape during spaceflight. It is the first study1.(look) into how the brain changes in space. Researchers looked at high-tech MRI(磁共振成像)pictures of the brains of 26 astronauts who spent time in space. Twelve of the2.(astronaut) spent two weeks on the Space Shuttle, and 14 spent six months on the International Space Station. All of them3.(experience) increases and decreases in the size of 4.(differ) parts of the brain. The longer an astronaut spent in space ,the 5.(big) the size differences were.

The research produced some6.(interest) findings. One was that on gravity means fluids do not drop in the body, 7.there is a shift in the brain’s position inside the skull. The brain becomes either smaller or bigger. The findings could help doctors to treat problems that affect the brain’s function. They could treat people with problems 8.(cause)by long-term bed rest. They could also help those who have a build-up of fluid in the brain, which can lead9.brain damage. We will understand more about 10.neurons(神经元)in the brain connect. The findings will also help future trips to Mars.

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