题目内容

China is a country ____the Third World, _____ means her economy still needs developing very much.


  1. A.
    belongs to, that
  2. B.
    which is belonging to, that
  3. C.
    belonging to, which
  4. D.
    belong to, which
C
试题分析:考查分词做定语和定语从句。第一空的belong to(属于)与country构成主动的关系,所以使用现在分词的形式。第二空which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。句意:这个是一个属于第三世界的国家,这就意味着我们这个国家仍然需要进一步的发展。故C正确。
考点:考查分词做定语和定语从句
点评:定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,如whose,that,which等。Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。当分词做定语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做定语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面,分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。
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In China, most people ride bikes to school,or to work,or to places where they want to go.So China is called “kingdom of bicycles”.
But Americans are a people on the wheel.Wherever you go, you will see cars.There are so many cars that there is a traffic jam here and there.Now, more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of life.In fact, many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheel.We should encourage people to use less cars to save our environment and the energy.
Everyone wants to reduce pollution.But the pollution problem is very serious.People drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollution.On the other hand, the need for energy increases every day, and some sources of energy are running out. Oil will last for no more than 40 years, while coal could last another 300 years.The way we’re heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungry.Now in China many rich men live away from downtown.On holidays they go to some big cities and places of interest.Most of them use their own cars.But China is a country with a population of over 1.3 billion.So, if you have enough money in the future,what will you do?
【小题1】According to the passage, most Chinese people go to school or work by_________.

A.bikeB.busC.trainD.plane
【小题2】In America, you will see _________ everywhere.
A.bikesB.carsC.oilD.coal
【小题3】The waste gas from cars causes_________.
A.air pollutionB.traffic jams
C.waste of moneyD.energy problems
【小题4】The end of the last paragraph suggests that_________.
A.Americans should give up their cars
B.the energy should be saved around the world
C.Chinese shouldn’t become a people on the wheel
D.rich Chinese shouldn’t use their own cars in China

China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors---silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.

         It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.

         Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.

         My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.

         Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.

         I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.

1.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?

A. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.

B. Because they are traditional and safe.

C. Because they are colorful and available.

D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.

2.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended __________.

A. to ride it for fun                       B. to use it for transport

C. to experience local skills                 D. to improve his riding skills

3.How did the author feel about his street crossing?

A. It was boring.              B. It was difficult.

C. It was lively.        D. It was wonderful.

4.Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience?

A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.

B. The author took great pleasure in biking.

C. The author was praised by the other bikers.

D. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.

 

 

China’s telecommunications supervisor has given long-awaited third-generation, or 3G mobile

phone licenses(执照) to three mobile operators. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said China's biggest mobile operator, China Mobile, was given a license for TD-SCDMA, the domestically-developed 3G standard. k#

   Wang Jianzhou, President of China Mobile said the company had already started construction of new networks to cover all cities by 2011. “After our testing operation of the network which started from last April, we have seen that the new technology has developed into maturity (成熟). By this June, we will finish the second stage of the network construction which covers 28 cities around the country. ”

   The other two main carriers, China Telecom and China Unicorn, received respectively licenses for the 3G standards of US-developed CDMA2000 and Europe’s WCDMA. All the three operators expressed an active attitude on the future competition and cooperation in the field of 3G mobile.

   The 3G high-speed networks can handle faster data downloads, allowing handset users to make video calls and watch TV programs.

   Officials expect that there could be about 280 billion yuan, or about 40 billion dollars of direct investment in new networks over the next two years, an effective measure to boost(提高) the domestic demand and perfect telecom market competition.

1. The 3G standard developed in China is ______. 

   A. SLEDMA       B. CDMA2000     C. TD-SCDMA       D. WCDMA

2. How soon will the new networks cover most parts of China?

   A. In half a year.    B. In one year.      C. In two years.       D. In three years.

3. According to the president of China Mobile, ______.           

   A. 3G mobile phone has developed into maturity

   B. the network construction has been finished

   C. the network has covered 28 cities in China

   D. the second stage of the network hasn't started

4. Which of the following statements is true?

   A. More and more companies will receive licenses for the 3G standards.

   B. With 3G high-speed networks, users can watch different programs at the same time.

   C. Not all of the three operators think well of the future competition of 3G mobile.

   D. The operators will spend a great amount of money first before earning more money.

 

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