题目内容

He held the blazing(点燃) matches to a piece of wood. After a while, he became aware that he could smell his hands burning. Then he began to feel the pain. He opened his hands, and the blazing matches fell on to the snow. The flame went out in a puff of gray smoke.

   The man looked up. The dog was still watching him. The man got an idea. He would kill the dog and bury his hands inside its warm body. When the feeling came back to his fingers, he could build another fire. He called to the dog. The dog heard danger in the man's voice. It backed away.

   The man called again. This time the dog came closer. The man reached for his knife. But he had forgotten that he could not bend his fingers. He could not kill the dog, because he could not hold his knife.

   The fear of death came over the man. He jumped up and began to run. The running began to make him feel better. Maybe running would make his feet warm. If he ran far enough, he would reach his friends at Henderson Creek. They would take care of him.

   It felt strange to run and not feel his feet when they hit the ground. He fell several times. He decided to rest a while. As he lay in the snow, he noticed that he was not shaking. He could not feel his nose or fingers or feet. Yet, he was feeling quite warm and comfortable. He realized he was going to die. Well, he decided, he might as well take it like a man. There were worse ways to die. The man closed his eyes and floated into the most comfortable sleep he had ever known.

   The dog sat facing him, waiting. Finally, the dog moved closer to the man and caught the smell of death. The animal threw back its head. It let out a long, soft cry to the cold stars in the black sky.

   And then it tuned and ran toward Henderson Creek... where it knew there was food and a fire.

1.Put the following statements in the correct order.

① The thought to kill the dog occurred to the man.

② The man failed to build a fire.

③ The dog headed for Henderson Creek.

④ The man’s life came to an end.

⑤ The man tried to warm by running on his frozen feet.

A. ②①⑤④③                                                            B. ①②⑤③④

C. ①②③④⑤                                                             D. ②①⑤③④

2.Why did the dog back away from the man?

A. It never trusted human.                         B. It smelt food somewhere.

C. It sensed murderous atmosphere.               D. It caught sight of the knife..

3.What does the underlined word “it” mean in the 5th paragraph?

A. The dog.                                                           B. The weather.

C. The death.                                                             D. The cry.

4.It can be concluded from the passage that________.

A. Man can conquer nature.             B. the man tried hard to survive

C. the dog obeyed human beings .        D. the man met death without dignity.

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一个男士在雪地里冻坏了,想尽各种方法来使自己取暖,当他生火失败后,又想起把狗杀了,可杀狗不成,自己为了活命,就开始奔跑,可是还没有到达他的朋友那里他就坚持不住了,最后他还是死去了。

1.细节理解题。根据The flame went out in a puff of gray smoke. The man got an idea. He would kill the dog and bury his hands inside its warm body. 那个人生活失败后,他突然萌生杀狗的想法,故排除BC;然后看④③的前后顺序,Finally, the dog moved closer to the man and caught the smell of death. And then it tuned and ran toward Henderson Creek 在那个人死后,狗才离开他向Henderson Creek 跑去,故排除D,应选A。

2.细节理解题。根据The dog heard danger in the man's voice.因为狗从那个人的声音里听出了危险,所以就跑开了,故选C。

3.词义猜测题。根据He realized he was going to die 可知他想自己快要死了,死也要像个男人,故选C。

4.推理判断题。根据The fear of death came over the man. He jumped up and began to run.这个人也在努力使自己活下来,故选B。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

 

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【小题4】Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show .
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【小题5】Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage?
A.Every recipient could get $100 in cash from Father Maurice Chase.
B.Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away not only on his birthday but also on other occasions.
C.Although Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away on his birthday, he didn’t receive anything in return.
D.Father Maurice Chase earned a lot of money as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.

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“I come out here to tell them that God loves them and I love them and that some one is concerned about them,” Chase said.

Chase has given away cash and blessings every Sunday at the same corner for 24 years.Several hundred people wait for him every week.

He makes a point of coming on Thanksgiving and Christmas, too, but this is the first year he spent his birthday in the downtown neighborhood where people live mainly in shelters and on dirty sidewalks.

    “ It’s the place that makes me the happiest.I just love it,” said Chase. “I look forward to coming here.”

The money comes from donations he receives from rich and famous people he met during his work as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.

The crowd broke into choruses of “Happy Birthday” several times. Some people presented him birthday cards, to his delight.

Travis Kemp, a 51 – year – old disabled man with long black hair, was one of the lucky 20 to receive $ 100. He said he had no special plans for spending the money. “He has a lot of respect from me,” Kemp said. “I know I couldn’t do it.”

1.On his 90 th birthday, Chase      

    A.handed out cash to the needy

    B.collected money for poor people

    C.visited poor people’s homes with gifts

    D.held a party at Los Angeles’ Skid Row

2.Which of the following makes Chase feel the happiest?

    A.Celebrating his birthday with his neighbours.

    B.Working in Loyola Marymount University.

    C.Celebrating Christmas with the people he has helped.

    D.Going to Los Angeles’ Skid Row to help people there.

3.What’s the source of the money Chase used to help people?

    A.All his savings.

    B.His earnings as a Catholic priest.

    C.Donations from the wealthy and celebrities(名人).

    D.Donations from Loyola Marymount University.

4.Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show .

    A.he was the luckiest person on that day

    B.the disabled need to be taken care of

    C.Chase is greatly appreciated by the needy

    D.even old people came to celebrate Chase’s birthday

5.Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage?

    A.Every recipient could get $100 in cash from Father Maurice Chase.

    B.Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away not only on his birthday but also on other occasions.

    C.Although Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away on his birthday, he didn’t receive anything in return.

    D.Father Maurice Chase earned a lot of money as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.

 

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Environmental experts admired and evaluated Christmas bird-watching highly. They pointed out that it made perfect sense. On the one hand it could enhance the human awareness of environmental protection. On the other hand it could provide first-hand information on birds.

49.When did Christmas bird – watching begin?

         A.Sometime during Christmas holiday.         B.At the beginning of 20th century.

         C.In the early 19 th century.          D.Since there was Christmas Day

50.What do bird – watchers do when they are bird – watching?

         A.They kill birds and beasts.          B.They watch birds and beasts.

         C.They watch and count birds.     D.They look at the sky and write diaries.

51.The following are all reasons for red – crowned cranes flying in “human” shape except      .

         A.they can help each other and ensure their safety

         B.they can communicate with each other in order to reduce tiredness.

         C.they can make use of the air produced by each other’s wings.

         D.they can look stronger in case they come across enemies

52.This passage consists of five paragraphs. Please arrange the five main ideas of the paragraphs in order of their appearance in the passage.

    a. How the bird – watchers divided their watching task and what was done.

         b. How Christmas bird – watching came into being.

         c. Christmas bird – watching is of great importance environmentally and scientifically.

         d. A Christmas bird – watcher watched and was amazed by red – crowned cranes.

         e. Red – crowned cranes fly in “human” formation for quite good reasons.

         A.a – b – c – d – e         B.b – c – e – d – a         C.b- a – d – e – c D.b – d – e – a – c

 

London: It’s well known that Charles Darwin’s famous theory of evolution (进化) annoyed many people because it was against the Biblical view of creation. But few know that it also created problems for Darwin at home with his deeply religious wife, Emma.

“Darwin held back the publication of On the Origin of Species to avoid offending (触怒) his wife,” says Ruth Padel, the naturalist’s great – great – granddaughter. “Emma told him that he seemed to be putting God further and further off”, Padel says in her north London home. “But they talked it through, and Emma once said, ‘Don’t change any of your ideas for fear of hurting me.’”

As the world celebrates the 200 th birthday of the man who changed scientific thought forever and the 150 th anniversary of his book today, even his opponents admitted he was a giant figure.

Though opposition to his theory continues, it is the elegant explanation of how species evolutes through natural selection that makes his 200th birthday such a major event.

More than 300 celebrations have been planned in Britain alone, where Darwin's face graces (使增光)the 10-pound bill along with that of Queen Elizabeth II.

Shrewsbury, the central England town where Darwin was born and raised, is holding a month-long festival for its most famous son. Down House, his former home near London, will hold a permanent exhibition recreating some of his most famous experiments.

Many more events have been planned all over the world.

What would he be doing if he were alive today? Padel thinks he would properly be studying DNA and the immune system.

60.The main purpose of the author is          .

       A.to say something about Darwin and his wife

       B.to introduce Charles Darwin and his theory of evolution

       C.to sing high praise for the book On the Origin of Species

       D.to report some celebrations of Darwin’s 200 th birthday and the 150 th anniversary of his books

61.Which of the statements is NOT true based on the passage?

       A.Everyone agrees with Darwin now.

       B.Darwin was brought up in Shrewsbury.

       C.Emma was not really fond of his theory.

       D.Darwin was very interested in living things.

62.The underlined phrase “help back” in the second paragraph probably means        .

       A.prevented from              B.kept a secret

       C.cared about             D.put off

63.It can be inferred that the passage is most probably          .

      A.a scientific report           B.a news report

       C.an English composition   D.a text

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