题目内容
【题目】Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.
I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.
Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration.
Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to.
【1】Music has magical power because it ________.
A. is a kind of language
B. can be played much louder than words
C. receives a personal radio signal
D. can influence a person's spirit
【2】One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________.
A. were the biggest band in American history
B. are not accepted by modern American people
C. appeared at a special time in American politics
D. represented the roots of American culture
【3】One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________.
A. feeling very refreshed
B. having emotional changes
C. painting some vivid pictures
D. feeling inspired by the composer
【4】It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.
A. has been influenced by the Beatles
B. enjoys drinking tea in his spare time
C. admires President John Kennedy very much
D. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了音乐的魔力,音乐带给作者的影响。
【1】D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句中music has a spiritual effect on a person.(音乐对人的精神有影响)可知,选D。
【2】C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression.可知,The Beatles出现在美国政治一个特殊的时期——美国总统肯尼迪被杀。故选C。
【3】C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. 使人们感到要更新自己;第三段最后两句Music has a great way of touching people. 音乐有一种伟大的感人的方式;Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration. 它也是一种精神鼓励的源头。故排除A、B、D,选C。
【4】A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up.(我一生都在听音乐。当我12岁的时候,the Beatles来到美国,我的整个世界打开了。)可知,作者也被the Beatles影响了。故选A。
【学法指导】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude,indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如第31小题,A推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up.(我一生都在听音乐。当我12岁的时候,the Beatles来到美国,我的整个世界打开了。),所以作者也是被影响。故选A。