题目内容

My grandmother seems to be wrong when she says that good manners will never go out of style.
Several days ago, I tried entering a lift with one of my arms fixed in a bandage(绷带) while carrying a computer bag in the other. Not being fast enough, I was passed by two young people who managed to get into the lift before me. The lift door closed only after I entered. Having already pressed their wanted floor button, the young people waited impatiently for me to press the button for where I was going. If they had decided to help, we could have moved much faster. But they had not. So I did my best and pressed the button with my arm. The two young people looked very angry with me. I was losing heart.
The memory of this incident has stayed with me because it followed shortly after my building’s watchman refused to help me carry a heavy box full of books. His answer was that he could not carry the books a few meters because it was not his job. However, I remembered myself helping people for so many years carrying boxes, shopping bags, or pushing wheelchairs upon the request of a stranger in need or when my conscience(良心) called on me. "Oh, this young generation, they have no manners, ”my grandmother would say. The idea of good manners refers to the considering of other people’s feelings. We need more and more people to have good manners. Good manners should be-come part of our lives.
【小题1】The author believes that ________.

A.good manners will never go out of style
B.her grandmother is right
C.good manners are disappearing little by little
D.it never rains, but it pours
【小题2】How did the two young people feel when the author pressed the button?
A.Excited. B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Confident.
【小题3】The watchman didn’t help the author because ______.
A.the box was full of books
B.the box was too heavy
C.the author was a stranger
D.he thought it was not his job
【小题4】We can infer from the passage that the author ______.
A.always offers help to people in need
B.always has difficulty carrying things
C.has a better memory than anyone else
D.agreed with her grandmother at first


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A

解析试题分析:本文通过自己乘坐电梯以及大楼的工作人员拒绝帮助作者提东西的经历告诉我们在现代社会文明礼仪正在逐渐消失,呼吁我们要重新塑造文明礼仪。。
【小题1】C 推理题。本文通过自己乘坐电梯以及大楼的工作人员拒绝帮助作者提东西的经历告诉我们在现代社会文明礼仪正在逐渐消失。故C正确。
【小题2】B 细节题。根据第二段最后2行So I did my best and pressed the button with my arm. The two young people looked very angry with me. I was losing heart.说明他们对我很生气,故B正确。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据第三段2,3行His answer was that he could not carry the books a few meters because it was not his job.说明D项正确。
【小题4】A 推断题。根据第三段4,5,6三行I remembered myself helping people for so many years carrying boxes, shopping bags, or pushing wheelchairs upon the request of a stranger in need or when my conscience(良心) called on me.说明作者经常帮助那些需要帮助的人。故A正确。
考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读
点评:本文通过自己的经历告诉我们要重新塑造文明礼仪。本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Returning from a trip overseas, I sensed that something was wrong between Keith, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “Keith, have I done anything that really __1__your feeling?”

Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special    2    that I really wanted but you never gave it to me.”

       The    3   was that I’d completely forgotten about it. I   4     , “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong, but didn’t apologized for?”

Again, his   5    was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the  6    because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and  7        in a hurry. Remember?”

“Well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” I couldn’t believe he  8     all the details! “After you came back from the hospital you were  9    . When you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everything had been thrown all over the place, and you   10   me.”

“And you didn’t do it?” I asked.

“No, I didn’t . I was just searching for my gift.”

My heart sank. I felt  11    . I hugged Keith and asked him to  12     me. His Honesty made me think of our other son, Kevin. Maybe I’d hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the same question. Kevin’s answer was as immediate as his  13    , “Last Christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”

Though Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The  14    thing wasn’t the toy. The problem was I’d made a promise too  15     and didn’t keep it as their father.

A.showed            B.hurt         C.attended      D.expressed

A.candy             B.book           C.picture       D.toy

A.challenge          B.message      C.idea         D.fact

A.complained       B.apologized    C.continued      D.explained

A.suggestion         B.answer          C.memory        D.blame

A.hospital        B.church           C.school       D.garden

A.settled down      B.went on       C.set off       D.got up

A.knew             B.imagined     C.discovered      D.remembered

A.angry          B.worried         C.happy         D.satisfied

A.praised           B.punished     C.helped          D.educated

A.terrible            B.hopeless        C.inspired       D.encouraged

A.support           B.criticize      C.suspect        D.forgive

A.mother           B.brother       C.sister          D.father

A.strange           B.interesting     C.important     D.difficult

A.lightly           B.rudely          C.equally         D.truly

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