题目内容

【题目】第一节：单词拼写：根据汉语提示写出单词或短语的正确形式（76-90题为单词，91-95题为短语）（共20个小题，每小题0.5分，共计10分）

【1】v.值得，应得 d____________

【2】adj.体谅的，考虑周到的c_________

【3】adj.典型的t____________

【4】v.选举，推选e___________

【5】n.奖学金s_____________

【6】n.计划表，日程表s____________

【7】adj.宝贵的，珍贵的p___________

【8】v.忽视，不理i____________

【9】v.估计e___________

【10】v.任命，委派a___________

【11】n.场景，场面s__________

【12】n.融洽，一致h___________

【13】v.建议，提议p______________

【14】n.方法，步骤a______________

【15】v.保持，维持m_____________

【16】根据，以...为基础____________

【17】出版________________

【18】占有，占据________________

【19】对…专一专注_______________

【20】而不是_________________

【答案】

【1】deserve

【2】considerate

【3】typical

【4】elect

【5】scholarship

【6】schedule

【7】precious

【8】ignore

【9】estimate

【10】appoint

【11】scene

【12】harmony

【13】propose

【14】approach

【15】maintain

【16】be based on

【17】come out

【18】take possession of

【19】be devoted to

【20】rather than

【解析】

试题分析：考查单词及短语拼写

【1】deserve，即可为及物动词也可为不及物动词，意思为值得，应得，常构成常用语you deserve it，意为你应得的。

【2】considerate，形容词，意为体谅的、考虑周到的，常构成短语be considerate of… 体谅….，相似单词considerable，意为重要的、值得考虑的

【3】typical，形容词，意为典型的，常构成短语be typical of…，意为是…的特点

【4】elect，既可作及物和不及物动词，意为选举，又可做名词意为被选的人，还可为形容词，意为选出的

【5】scholarship，名词，意为奖学金，还有学识、学问之意

【6】schedule，既可作名词，意为计划表，又可作及物动词，意为安排、计划，常构成短语on schedule意为按时

【7】precious，形容词，宝贵的、珍贵的，常构成短语be precious to…意为对…来说很珍贵

【8】ignore，及物动词，意为忽视、不理，其形容词为ignorant意为无知的，常构成短语be ignorant of…意为不知道…

【9】estimate,既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，意为估计，还可作名词，意为估计，常构成短语estimate for意为对…估价

【10】appoint，既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，意为任命，常构成短语appoint…as…意为把…任命为…

【11】scene，名词，意为场景、场面，常构成短语on the scene意为在场

【12】harmony，名词，意为融洽、一致，常构成短语in harmony with ，意为与…协调；与…一致

【13】propose，既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，意为提议、建议，此外还有求婚之意，常构成短语propose to sb. 意为向某人求婚

【14】approach，既可作名词，意为方法、步骤，构成短语approach to…意为学习…的方法，还可作及物和不及物动词，意为接近

【15】maintain，及物动词，意为保持、维持，还有维修之意

【16】be based on，base为及物动词，意为以…为基础，常构成短语be based on，意为以…为基础

【17】come out，意为出现、出版、结果是，类似短语come about，意为发生；产生；改变方向，come into意为进入、得到

【18】take possession of，possession名词意为占有、财产，常构成短语sb. take possession of sth. 意为某人占据某物，sth. in possession of sb. 意为某人占据某物

【19】be devoted to，devote及物动词，意为致力于…常构成短语be devoted to，意为对…专注

【20】rather than，意为而不是，还可用在句型rather… than…中，表示与其说…不如说…，相似短语包括：other than 不同于，除了

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