题目内容

  When young people in the United States gather for fun, there is a good chance that they will soon be dancing.If there are no musicians, they will play records. If there are no records, some one is certain to have a radio. One way or another there will be dancing.

  The ways that boys and girls dance will often change every year or two. You may hear them say that the very latest steps are “in”, while last year’s steps are “out”. Each boy and girl take pride in learning newest things.They feel that this is important to remaining popular with their friends.

  Years ago the dances of young people were not very different from those of their parents, but high school and college students of today have created their own music and have invented their own dances, thanks to people like Chubby Checker, the Beatles, and Elvis Presley. These musicians helped to make popular an exciting new kind of music that people began to dance to in a different way.

   In the late 1950s Chubby Chesker started a dance that he called the “twist”. The twist, like so many new dances, was lively, and people who performed it used a lot of energy. The word chubby means “a little bit fat”, which is why this singer and dancer called himself Chubby.

  After demonstrating his new dance hundreds of times, however, Chubby was no longer chubby. This is one of the advantages. Even if older people do not like the new dances, they must ahree that people get much more exercise from modern dances than they ever got from a waltz.

56. What are three ways to have music for dancing?(no more than 3 words)

57. How often do ways of dancing to rock music change?(no more than 4 words)

 58. For what purpose do young people learn the newest dance?(no more than 6 words)

59. Why did Chubby Checker become famous?(no more than 6 words)

60. What is an advantage of modern dancing?(no more than 3 words)

56. Musicians, Records, Radios.

57. Every year or two.

58. To remain popular with their friends.

59. Because he invented a new dance.

60. Much more exercise.

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Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers.Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men or women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place.It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money.In many countries money for training is available from government for the best young sportsmen and sportswomen.If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc.All can be expensive.
Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age.Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed.Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young when young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person.It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
【小题1】Where can we most probably find this passage?

A.An advertisement.B.A diary.
C.A newspaper.D.A notice board.
【小题2】What does the underlined phrase “to take a second place” in the first paragraph mean?
A.To become less important.
B.To put it at another place.
C.To happen again.
D.They are the most important of all the things.
【小题3】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.It’s easy to make a decision when your children want to take up sports.
B.Most of the students may become top sports men after a long period of training.
C.Early training may damage young muscles
D.It’s not very expensive for parents to support their children’s development in sports.

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸(卡)上相应题号的横线上。
When young children are learning to ride a bicycle, they require that their parents hold on to the back of the bike so that they gain confidence and won’t fall off.
However, when children leave to go to college, or get married, parents must accept that their children are riding off into their own future. At this time, parents shouldn’t stand back and with the children gone, they are left with an empty nest. How can parents get through this period of life?
The first thing you should do is nothing at all. You should actually take some time to rest since your child was born. Just relax and reward yourself for the work you put into your child.
Taking some time for yourself will allow you to adjust to the change and figure out how you really feel about your child’s departure (离开). You shouldn’t compare how you feel with how other people feel, as everyone’s experience of an empty nest is different.
Exercise is a great mood lifter. A physical fitness program may have been one of the first sacrifices (牺牲) you made when your child came along; now, with fewer duties, you’ll have time to hit the gym regularly. If you have a friend who also has become an empty nester recently, you may have found a new companion. Not only will you get the chance to share dealing with tips, you’ll also create social opportunities for yourself, which will get you out of that empty house if you need to.
We all have those things that we say we’ll do or learn “someday”. If you’re an empty nester, the “someday” might just be now.
If you’re not sure exactly what to do in all your spare time, take your time and think about it. It will, however, probably be easier to figure out your dream when you’re out. Try exploring a nearby museum or attraction you’ve never visited.
Many parents may fear an empty nest because they worry that their little birds have flown away forever. Try setting up a regular phone date with your child. A once-a-week call may make you feel satisfied while giving your child a reasonable degree of freedom.

Phenomenon
★Young children need the help of parents to make them feel confident.
★Children will leave home after growing up and parents will feel 【小题1】 __▲__.
【小题2】__▲__ to
adjust to an empty
nest
【小题3】__▲__ yourself
★Do nothing but rest.
★Take time to adjust to the change and to figure out your【小题4】__▲__.
Take【小题5】__▲__
★You can have 【小题6】 __▲__ time to go to the gym.
★You can develop new 【小题7】__▲__ and create social opportunities.
Follow your dream
★You get a 【小题8】__▲__ to put your dream into practice.
★It will be easier to figure out your dream when you are out of the house.
Set a time for
communication
★【小题9】__▲__ your child once a week will make you feel satisfied.
★Give your child enough 【小题10】__▲__.
 

__1.__ This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

___2.___ He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. ___3.___ This was the first hostel (青年招待所).

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. ___4.___

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period.___5.___  For this reason, a few weeks spent ‘hostelling’ can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A.In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

B.People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C.One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.

D.As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

E. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

 

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_________ .

A.they look like young cuckoos

B.they have claws on the wings

C.they eat a lot like a cow

D.they live on river banks

3.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A.They had claws to help them climb.

B.They could fly long distances.

C.They had four wings like hoatzins.

D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A.To find more food.                      B.To protect themselves better.

C.To keep themselves warm.                D.To produce their young.

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Two brothers lived on the 80th floor. On coming home one day, they were depressed to realize that the lifts broke 36 . Although they carried a big pack of luggage, it seemed to have no other choice, so they decided to climb the 37 up together!

When they arrived at the 20th floor, the elder brother 38 putting the luggage there and coming back for it the next day. Feeling much more relaxed, they 39 to climb up. When they 40 to the 40th,the younger started to complain and 41 of them quarreled till the 60th floor. Arriving there, they were so tired that they didn't have any 42 to quarrel. The younger said,“Don't quarrel, let's 43 climbing the stairs.”And they went on climbing 44,finally reaching the 80th!They felt 45 arriving at the door of their home. But soon they found their 46 were kept on the 20th.

This story is a reflection on our lives. Many of us live under the 47 of our parents, teachers and friends when young. We seldom get to do the things we love.

By the age of twenty,with so much pressure, we get 48 and then decide to throw down this load.49 from this load, we work energetically with ambitious dreams.

But at the age of forty,we discover the youth has already died, so much 50 is produced unavoidably, and begin to feel sorry for that. When you 51 the age of sixty ,we discover life hasn't remained too much, so we tell ourselves not to complain and 52 the remaining days! Upon that we walk silently over our own 53 years of life. Arriving at the 54 of the life, we think there is nothing left to disappoint us, only the 55 that we can't rest in peace. Follow your dream , so you will not live with regrets.

1.

A.out

B.through

C.up

D.down

 

2.

A.lift

B.mountain

C.tower

D.steps

 

3.

A.insisted

B.suggested

C.decided

D.demanded

 

4.

A.continued

B.started

C.set

D.prepared

 

5.

A.arrived

B.hurried

C.struggled

D.fought

 

6.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.each

 

7.

A.strength

B.courage

C.opportunity

D.ability

 

8.

A.begin

B.stop

C.give up

D.finish

 

9.

A.happily

B.silently

C.hurriedly

D.angrily

 

10.

A.afraid

B.sad

C.excited

D.fortunate

 

11.

A.keys

B.luggage

C.money

D.bags

 

12.

A.suspicions

B.inspections

C.expectations

D.obligation

 

13.

A.calmed

B.tired

C.relaxed

D.confused

 

14.

A.Freed

B.Suffering

C.Recovering

D.Keeping

 

15.

A.sadness

B.excuse

C.regret

D.forgive

 

16.

A.get

B.arrive

C.grow

D.reach

 

17.

A.value

B.forget

C.ignore

D.pass

 

18.

A.lost

B.rest

C.spending

D.missing

 

19.

A.end

B.beginning

C.middle

D.rest

 

20.

A.achievement

B.decision

C.realization

D.promise

 

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