阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空.并将答案填写在答题卡的位置上. I was always told that the three Ps, patience , positive thinking and perseverance , were a sure path 1. success .But this a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的位置上。

I was always told that the three Ps, patience , positive thinking and perseverance , were a sure path_1.__success .But this advice does not always work as planned .My high school maths exam is one example .The exam , _2.__ was originally to be held in our classroom , _3.__(change)to the library at the last minute .This , 4.___, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject .I patiently walked to the library , took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _5.__.But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question .I had no idea how to do it .I tried to stay _6.__ (positive ) and persevered 7.___ I finally found the solution .With the problem _8.__ (solve),I felt proud of my achievement ._ 9.__(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left _10.__(complete) the rest.

【答案】

1.to

2.which

3.was changed

4.however

5.myself

6.positive

7.until

8.solved

9.Unfortunately

10.to complete

【解析】

试题分析：人们一直认为3Ps（patience，positive thinking，perseverance）是成功的秘诀。但在一次数学考试中作者运用人们一直推崇的3Ps，即耐心地对待出现的状况，乐观积极并且坚持不懈地对待难题，但得到的却是失败的结局。我们得到的教训是：无论做什么事情都不要墨守陈规，要灵活对待。

1.to考查介词用法。此处指“通向成功的路” to可以用指方向。类似短语 the way to the zoo；the road to modern English。所以填介词to。

2.which考查定语从句。分析结构可知此处是非限制性定语从句，关系代词代替先行词exam在定语从句中做主语，所以用which。

3.was changed考查谓语动词。从句意可知考试是被换到了图书馆，而且文章是叙述过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动形式 was changed。

4.however考查副词。由上下文可知考试前换考试地点没有影响到作者，所以此处是转折关系，而且空前后都有逗号，故用副词however。

5.myself考查不定代词。从常识可知“我” 做深呼吸的目的是为了放松自己，所以填myself，与主语I 相呼应。

6.positive考查形容词。stay在此时系动词，表示保持某种状态，所以后面用形容词positive。

7.until考查连词。从语境可知此处强调“保持积极乐观”这一状态一直持续到我做出题来，所以用until 表示“直到”。

8.solved 考查非谓语。此处是with复合结构，其中problem与动词solve之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词solved。

9.Unfortunately 考查副词。从结构可知，此处起修饰全句的作用，应该用副词；而且下文内容是没时间做完试题了所以应该是不幸地，故填Unfortunately。

10.to complete 此处是目的状语“要完成考试还剩下10分钟的时间”，所以用不定式to complete表示目的。

考点：考查语法填空．

练习册系列答案

Every day Jeff 　1　（put）on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride 　2　（冠词）bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he 　3　（be）22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East 　4　?（介词）the West.He ran 5150 kilometers，　5　 it was about 26 kilometers each day（改成非限制性定语从句）.Jeff wore out 36 pairs of 　6　（run）shoes and five plastic 　7　（leg）.On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for 　8　（反身代词）.It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money 　9　learn（不定式）about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled，

?10　he can do many things （构成并列句）.

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

Zhang Daqian(1899~1983), was 　　1　　(冠词)Chinese painter, 　　2　　(连词)was a native of Neijiang, Sichuan, and 　　3　　(settle)in Taiwan in 1977, Zhang devoted his 　　4　　(形容词)years 　　5　　(介词)traditional painting, developed a style of purity in his middle age, 　　6　　(并列连词)invented the free and “splash color” technique for 　　7　　(人称代词)late years．Mastering the Chinese palette(调色), he stood out in use light reddish－brown and blue－and－green colors．　　8　　(改正错误)In honor of Zhang, after it is three years of preparation, 　　9　　(改为介词短语)the TV series about Zhang Daqian is going to begin filming in March．It is expected to hit Chinese screens before the end of this year．　　10　　(改为复合句)

短文填空

仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。

　　Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known 　　1　　 quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 　　2　　 (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up 　　3　　 now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

　　That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too 　　4　　 (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been 　　5　　(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense 　　6　　 (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

　　The first game of the three-game play off 　　7　　 (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got 　　8　　1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed．　9　．By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means(改正句中错误)．And that is exactly 　　10　　 (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．

读写任务。

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
     In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything
about such pop shows as Who's the Boss?
    Then one day Ethan's mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She
promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us
thought Ethan could do it, but he did quite well. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the
biggest he could find.
     In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing
up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are
rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can
actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle
over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should he despite decades of reforms and budget increases.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：
   (1) 你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法：
   (2) 你的父母（或其他亲人）是如何鼓励你学习的；
   (3) 你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句
    子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。将答案填写在答题纸上。

Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known __1____ quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 ____2_____ (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up ___3___ now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too __4____ (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been ___5____(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense ___6____ (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

The first game of the three-game play off __7____ (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got __8____1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed． 9. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means（改正句中错误）. And that is exactly___10____ (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．

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