Question

【题目】

Thanks for your interest in visiting the Los Angeles Zoo with your school group! Please read the following information before booking your field trip.

Requirements

Special discounted admission prices are available with advance reservations ONLY for California school groups, short-termed as CSG, (registered with the California Department of Education). They can enjoy 10% off.

PLEASE NOTE:

Reservation blackout dates(限制日期) may apply to all groups at certain times of the year (e.g. holidays and spring break). If your group comes on a blackout date or has not made the necessary reservations before arriving at the Zoo, your group will be charged the regular admission fees.

Docent(讲解员)-Guided Tours

Our docent guides lead educational walking tours for students and their teachers, beginning at first grade. A limited number of docent-guided tours are available. There is no additional fee for a docent-guided tour, but you must book your tour at least two weeks in advance. Do not assume you have a guided tour booked until you have received a confirmation number and packet from the Los Angeles Zoo. On the day of your field trip, your group will need to arrive at least 30 minutes before the confirmed start time of your tour to check in. Make sure to tell Zoo staff upon your arrival that your group has a docent-guided tour. If you are more than 15 minutes late for your tour, it may be canceled.

Maximum number: 150 participants Ages: K-12

Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher

【1】How much should be paid if a California school group with 2 teachers and 13 students has made an early booking for the zoo?

A.$63.B.$67.5.C.$70.D.$75.

【2】From the above information, we can learn that _________.

A.California groups have access to special discounted prices

B.all groups may have to pay regular prices in spring break

C.additional fees for a docent-guided tour will be chained

D.a field group must arrive half an hour earlier to check in

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校团体参观洛杉矶动物园的一些要求和注意事项。

【1】细节理解题。根据Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher(常规定价：每位学生5美元，每10名学生有1名教师免费，每增加一名教师5美元)可知，如果一个有2名教师和13名学生的加州学校团体提前预订了动物园，应该支付13×5+5=70美元；结合Requirements部分中They can enjoy 10% off.(他们可以享受九折优惠)可知，70×90%=63美元。故选A。

【2】推理判断题。根据PLEASE NOTE部分Reservation blackout dates may apply to all groups at certain times of the year (e.g. holidays and spring break). If your group comes on a blackout date or has not made the necessary reservations before arriving at the Zoo, your group will be charged the regular admission fees.(一年中的某些时段(如假期及春假)，预定管制日期对于所有团体都可能适用。如果您的团队在截止日期到来，或者在到达动物园之前没有进行必要的预订，您的团队将被收取正常的入场费)可知，在春假期间，所有的团体可能都要支付正常的价格，不按预定的价格走。故选B。

数字计算题也是近几年高考中常考的内容，此类试题是在文章中直接表现出来细节事实，有的要经过具体的计算才能够得出正确的答案。具体的计算题可以是对年代的计算、月份的计算或比例的计算等。文章中经常会出现许多数字，它们对解题产生一定的影响。解答此类试题的方法是先来理解文章的大意，然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出正确的答案。如第一小题，根据Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher（常规定价：每位学生5美元，每10名学生有1名教师免费，每增加一名教师5美元）可知如果一个有2名教师和13名学生的加州学校团体提前预订了动物园，应该支付13×5+5=70美元；结合Requirements部分中They can enjoy 10% off.（他们可以享受九折优惠）可知，70×90%=63美元。故选A。