阅读理解 An annularityis expected to cross China Friday afternoon, a researcher with the Purple Mountain Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences said Wednesday． The phenomenon, predicted to be 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读理解

　　An annularity(日环食)is expected to cross China Friday afternoon, a researcher with the Purple Mountain Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences said Wednesday．

　　The phenomenon, predicted to be the longest annularity of the next 1,000 years, can be seen in some areas of　Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shanxi, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Shandong provinces as well as Chongqing．

　　A partial eclipse(日偏食)would be seen in most of the rest of China, except for the northeast tip of Heilongjiang Province, said Cheng．

　　According to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)of the United States, the annularity will begin in Africa and pass through the India Ocean, where the maximum duration(持续的时间)of annularity will reach 11 minutes and 8 seconds．

　　It will continue into Asia through Bangladesh, India, Myanmar and China．Cheng said the annularity will end at Jiaodong peninsula in Shandong Province, China．

　　The longest duration of the annularity on China’s territory would be 8 minutes and 17 seconds in Ruili, Yunnan Province．A sunset with the annularity would be seen in some areas of Shandong, Guangdong and Taiwan, said Chen．

　　An annularity occurs when the moon does not cover the entire disc of the sun so that a ring of light encircles the shadow of the moon．

　　Another expert said that though an annularity was not considered as wonderful as a total solar eclipse and was of little value in scientific research, It was interesting for the general public to watch the phenomenon, though．

(1)

The annularity mentioned in the passage is unusual because ________．
[　　]
A．	it is expected to cross all over China
B．	it begins in Africa and passes through Asia
C．	it is of great importance in scientific research
D．	it lasts the longest in the next one thousand years

(2)

From the passage we may conclude that people in Fujian can only enjoy the scene of ________．
[　　]
A．	an annularity
B．	a partial solar eclipse
C．	a total solar eclipse
D．	a sunset with the annularity

(3)

People ________ can enjoy the longest duration of the annularity on Friday．
[　　]
A．	in Africa
B．	in India
C．	in China
D．	on the Indian Ocean

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________．
[　　]
A．	The annularity will end in Shandong Province．
B．	The annularity can be seen by people all over China．
C．	The phenomenon is an exciting one to the astronomers only．
D．	A partial eclipse occurs when a ring of light encircles the shadow of the moon．

答案：1．D;2．B;3．D;4．A;

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阅读理解

Do you ever have days when everything seems to go wrong? Sarah Rosenbaum does. In fact, last week nothing seemed to go right for her at all…

On Monday her mom and dad were out, so Sarah decided to have a TV dinner. She wanted to switch the oven off at 7: 30 but she was practicing the cello, and it wasn't until 8 o'clock that she suddenly realized: she had forgotten her TV dinner ! She rushed into the kitchen, but it was too late- everything was black.

On Tuesday she offered to clean up the apartment for her parents. After she had vacuumed the carpets, she threw away a pile of old newspapers and computer magazines. The next day, dad asked where they were. He wanted to cut our an article he had seen in one of the computer magazines, and he was furious when he found out that Sarah had thrown them away. On Wednesday she took Foxy for a walk in the park and lost him. She looked for him everywhere, but he had disappeared. The stupid dog came back later, but that was after Mrs Rosenbaum had telephoned nearly everybody in the neighborhood.

Thursday went all right until the evening. Sarah put the dirty things in the dish-washer and switched it on, but when she emptied it later, two of the glasses she had put in were broken. Her mom wasn't very pleased because she always washed the good glasses by hand.

Now it was Friday, and Sarah wanted to go the hamburger drive-in with Nacy, Bob and Mike that evening. But she had already spent her pocket money. In fact, she had spent it on Monday, just after mom had given it to her. “Shall I ask dad for the money for tonight?” She wondered. “After all the stupid things I did this week. ”

1．What happened to Sarah on Monday?

[　　]

A．She got everything black.

B．She ruined her TV dinner.

C．She forgot the time.

D．Her parents were out without her.

2．On ________, Sarah found out that she had made a mistake to throw away ______ .

[　　]

A．Tuesday, computer magazines

B．Wednesday, a pile of old newspapers

C．Wednesday, computer magazine

D．Thurday, a pile of old newspapers and computer magazines

3．Sarah's father was furious when he found out that Sarah had thrown the magazines away. “Furious” is close in meaning to

[　　]

A．disappointed	B．curious
C．delighted	D．angry

4．What made her worried on Friday?

[　　]

A．She did all the stupid things that week.

B．Her mother gave her pocket money on Monday.

C．She broke two of the glasses.

D．She had no money left to go to the hamburg drive-in with her friends.

5．What is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．A Busy Week.	B．Everything Goes Well.
C．What a Week!	D．An Unlucky Girl.

阅读理解

　　Visitors to Switzerland usually include Basel in their list of cities to visit. It has a population of over350 000, the majority of whom speak German. However, it is considered a kind of international city, because it stands at the point where three countries meet. Many visitors go to the place in the city where a small three side marker stays?　　 France on one side, Germany on another, and Switzerland on the third. The Rhine, which divides the city, becomes wide and deep enough just at this point for ships to sail all the way up to the North Sea. Basel is quite an old city, too, having risen five centuries ago. The University Basel was founded in 1860, and it is well-known today.

1．Basel is a ________.

[　　]

A．Swiss city	B．Sweden country
C．German	D．France

2．Basel is know as a place where ________.

[　　]

A．people from three countries often hold meetings

B．the people originally(原来) came from three countries

C．people can stand on the border of three countries

D．the majority of the people can speak three different languages

3．－Why do you suppose people can reach Basel by ship?

－Because they can sail along the Rhine from ________ to the city.

[　　]

A．France	B．Germany
C．Switzerland	D．the North Sea

4．Basel is also well-known for ________.

[　　]

A．being a very modern city

B．having a famous old university

C．having an international market

D．being a city on the Rhine

5．Which is the best title for this passage?

[　　]

　　 A．Visitors to Switzerland Must Go to Basel

B．Three Countries' Basel

C．Basel, a Visitor's Must

D．Basel. What a Wonderful City

阅读理解

　　Many people like the feeling of the gentle wind in spring．Many like to see the falling leaves dancing in the wind in autumn．But sometimes, when the wind becomes a storm, it can be very destructive(毁灭性的)．

　　A series of such storms struck the US last month and caused very serious damage and human pain．

　　Every year, major storms cause many problems around the world．There is nothing people can do to stop these powerful forces of nature．But new techniques are helping scientists to predict(预测)how, when, and where big storms will happen．The more exact scientists' warnings are, the better people can prepare for the storms．

　　Predictions are improving．“We've gotten better over the years, especially the last few years,”says Phil Klotzback, a scientist at an American university．How is a storm formed? Even if scientists know where a storm will happen, winds can suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction．“For a hurricane to happen, conditions have to be just right,”Klotzback says．

　　First, the ocean water needs to be warm enough so that it evaporates and rises into the air．As it rises, the vapor(水蒸气)cools and turns back into liquid．This process gives off heat．This produces energy like an engine that causes winds to increase．It drives the formation(形成)of a hurricane．

　　If wind speeds reach 40 miles per hour, the system is called a“tropical storm”(热带风暴), and it gets a name．At 75 miles per hour, it becomes a hurricane．

　　Hurricanes that hit the US start when a thunderstorm forms off the coast of Africa．Storms also develop over tropical waters in other parts of the world．

　　On average, 60 or 70 storms form off Africa every year．About 10 of them get names．There are usually about six hurricanes．Two tend to be very big, with winds of 115 miles per hour or higher．

　　The hurricane season lasts from June to November．Ninety percent of all hurricanes hit in August, September, and October．

(1)

According to the passage, hurricanes usually ________．
[　　]
A．	form off the coast of Africa and America
B．	travel at 40 miles per hour and get its name
C．	hit parts of the world in summer and autumn
D．	cause sea winds to rise and blow over the sea

(2)

The underlined word“evaporates”(in Paragraph 5)probably means“________”．
[　　]
A．	begins to move
B．	changes into a gas
C．	becomes hot
D．	gets lost

(3)

Which of the following about the information of a hurricane is in the correct order? a．The ocean water evaporates and goes into the air． b．Heat creates energy and causes winds to increase． c．The vapor cools． d．The ocean water is warm enough． e．The vapor changes back into liquid． f．This course gives out heat．
[　　]
A．	a, d, e, b, c, f
B．	a, b, c, f, d, e
C．	d, a, b, c, e, f
D．	d, a, c, e, f, b

(4)

Which of the following statements is NOT true?
[　　]
A．	One out of six or seven storms get names．
B．	Every year at least 60 storms form off Africa．
C．	The speed of the biggest two hurricanes reaches 115miles per hour．
D．	About one third of the hurricanes tend to be very big．

阅读理解

　　Watching 3D films such as Avatar could give some viewers headaches, experts have warned．

　　The success of James Cameron's science-fiction blockbuster(卖座的大片), which has already taken more than ＄1 billion(￡600 million)at the box office, is fuelling a surge in popularity for three-dimensional movies and new 3D television sets．

　　But prolonged viewing may result in an aching head, according to Dr Michael Rosenberg, an ophthalmology(眼科学)professor at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago．

　　He said："There are a lot of people walking around with very minor eye problems, for example a minor muscle imbalance, which under normal circumstances the brain deals with naturally．"

　　Watching a 3D movie confronts viewers with an entirely new sensory experience．"That translates into greater mental effort, making it easier to get a headache," he said．

　　Dr Deborah Friedman, a professor of ophthalmology and neurology(神经学)at the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York, said："If your eyes are a little off to begin with then it's really throwing a whole degree of effort that your brain now needs to exert．This disparity for some people will give them a headache．"

　　Experts say there are no studies tracking how common it is to get a headache after watching a 3D film．

　　Rick Heineman, a spokesman for RealD, which provides 3D equipment to cinemas, said headaches and nausea were the main reasons 3D technology never took off before．

　　But he said new digital technology addresses many of the problems that had previously caused sore heads．

(1)

What can we learn from what Dr Michael Rosenberg said?
[　　]
A．	A lot of people prefer walking around with very minor eye problems to sitting silently watching 3D films．
B．	The brain can deal with very minor eye problems under normal circumstances naturally．
C．	A lot of people haven’t got very minor eye problems when viewing films under normal circumstances．
D．	People come into very minor eye problems and a minor muscle imbalance when watching 3D films．

(2)

What does the underlined word “prolonged” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
[　　]
A．	continuous
B．	constant
C．	regular
D．	long-time

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
[　　]
A．	It has taken less than ＄1 billion to make the popularity of three-dimensional movies and new 3D television sets．
B．	Watching a 3D movie leaves viewers confronted with an entirely new sensory experience．
C．	There are studies tracking how common it is to get a headache after watching a 3D film．
D．	Rick Heineman said that 3D technology would never take off headaches and nausea in future．

(4)

What’s the main idea of the passage?
[　　]
A．	The expert warns the readers not to watch 3D films because of resulting in an aching head．
B．	New digital technology gives viewers headaches and eye problems．
C．	The experts are studying how to get rid of many of the problems that have previously caused sore heads．
D．	Viewing 3D films may result in some side-effect problems such as headaches．

阅读理解。

     The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an
enjoyable one. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
     MEAL TIMES 　　
     Our overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast. 　　
     Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m. 　　
     Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m. 　　
     Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m. 　　
     Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m. 　　
     Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside
these times. 　　
     Light refreshments including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between
10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room
refrigerator. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
     ROOM CLEANING 　　
     Please hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier
for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9:30 a. m. and 4:00 p. m. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　      VALUABLES 　　
     We are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the
safe and signed for by the manager. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
      DEPARTURES 　　
     Please inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave
the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances (情况) require, luggage
can be left in the charge of the hall porter. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
     A SPECIAL REQUEST 　　
     We would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios
and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.

1. Meals can be served _______. 　

A. outside the room at 3:00 p. M.
B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m. 　　
C. in the dining-room from 7:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. M.
D. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.

2. If you intend to leave the room tomorrow, you may leave at any of the following hours except _______. 　　

A. 3:00 p. m.　　　　　
B. 12:00 a. m.
C. 10:00 a. m. 　　　　
D. 11:00 a. m. 　

3. Where is this notice most likely to be found? 　　

A. At restaurants.　　　　
B. In shops.
C. In hotels. 　　　　
D. In the newspapers. 　

4. What can we conclude from the last paragraph? 　　

A. You should respect the other guests. 　　
B. You are not allowed to use radios and televisions. 　　
C. You shouldn't make the radios and televisions too loud after 11:00 p.m. 　　
D. To comfort others, you should turn off radios and televisions after 11:00 p.m.

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