题目内容
5.For students________are starting university this year,tuition fees have risen to£9,000 a year with living expenses unchanged.( )A. | when | B. | which | C. | who | D. | whom |
分析 考查定语从句,句意:对于今年上大学的学生来说,学费上升到每年9000£,生活费用不变.
解答 答案C,定语从句的先行词为students,表示"人",关系词在从句中作了主语,所以只能用who或that,when先行词为时间名词,并作状语,which先行词为物,whom在从句中不能作主语.故选C.
点评 做定语从句题时:我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉,然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题.所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中,能直接代入的就用关系代词(不包括whose),不能直接代入的可能有三种情况,要么用关系副词,要么用介词加关系代词which或whom,要么就用关系代词whose.
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