题目内容
14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
One Sunday last month I go shopping with my friends.Luckily in a crowded store,I had my wallet losing.I was such upset that I almost shouted.I was afraid to tell to my parents the truth.So I went back to school without some money.I didn't know what to do next.I didn't eat anything Monday.My roommate Mary found something wrong with me but she asked me about the problem.I told him the truth.Then Mary lent me some money,with that I lived through the terrible week.
分析 上个月周末,我和朋友去购物,不幸的是我的钱包丢了.我非常难过,不敢告诉父母.回到学校没钱了,不知道该怎么办.我的室友发现我的问题,我告诉了她,她借给我钱,我度过了糟糕的一周.
解答 One Sunday last month I go shopping with my friends.Luckily in a crowded store,I had my wallet losing.I was such upset that I almost shouted.I was afraid to tell to my parents the truth.So I went back to school without some money.I didn't know what to do next.I didn't eat anything∧Monday.My roommate Mary found something wrong with me but she asked me about the problem.I told him the truth.Then Mary lent me some money,with that I lived through the terrible week.
详解:
1.go改为went;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.Luckily改为Unluckily;副词错误.句意表达的是不幸的事.
3.losing改为lost;分词错误.句中lose与wallet构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词作宾语补足语.
4.such改为so;短语搭配错误.句中修饰的是形容词upset,要用so来构成结果状语从句.
5.to去掉;动词错误.句中tell后接宾语,不需要介词.
6.some改为any;形容词错误.句中without表示否定,要用any来构成.
7.加on;介词错误.句中表示在星期一,要用介词on.
8.but改为and;连词错误.句意表达的是并列,不是转折.
9.him改为her;逻辑指代错误.句意指代的是she.
10.that改为which;连词错误.句中with that I lived through the terrible week是一个非限制性定语从句;关系词谓语介词后,不能用that来构成.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
A. | special | B. | previous | C. | common | D. | stupid |