题目内容

-- May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?

--I’m sorry. Mr. Williams _______ to a conference long before then.”

A.will have gone      B.had gone          C.would have gone    D.has gone

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--我可以和你的经理威廉先生今晚五点通上电话吗?--对不起,在五点之前威廉先生将去参加会议。因为今天五点还没有到,所以应该用将来时,而表示在五点之前,所以应该用将来完成时,故选A。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一,高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。

即学即练:If you don't like the drink you      just leave it and try a different one.

A. ordered        B. are ordering    C. will order        D. had ordered

解析:A。句意:如果你不喜欢你所点的饮料,就把它放那儿,试试另一种。”don't like the drink是现在时,点饮料是过去的动作,因此,用过去时或现在完成时,故选A。

 

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It is well known that the Japanese people’s love of fish is almost as a bee’s interest in honey. As fish populations were decreasing, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge-how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes, they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators (掠食者),the fish stopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge ...

Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.

Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem?Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Don’t sharks eat fish? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert (警觉的) The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.

Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career.

1.The main reason for the fishing company to fish in the far sea is that_________.

         A. the fish resource near the shore was decreasing

        B. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresher         

C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh ones

         D. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh

2.The relationship between fishes and sharks is similar to that between_________in nature.

         A. dogs and cats                  B. monkeys and mosquitoes   

         C. wolves and antelopes                D. children and lions

3.The underlined part of the last paragraph means “_________.”

         A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing companies did

         B. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challenge

        C. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challenges

         D. Sharks are usually compared to the challenges in people’s life

4.The purpose for the author to write the passage is to_________.

         A. tell the readers “no pains, no gains”

         B. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish fresh

         C. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progress

         D. advise readers to find something difficult to do

 

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