题目内容

I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people      I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a       person.

I think my      started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my       and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever      to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really     . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n)      . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I could      to help. That was really a big      for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of      are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new     , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my     . Every time I came into her room, she was      because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never      her, so I took her place. She let me     that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was     , but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much      person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not      these experiences. They have      me to care about other people more than about myself. I      who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

1.A. since              B. before            C. or                     D. unless

2.A. famous            B. simple          C. different                       D. skilled

3.A. education          B. career  C. tour       D. change

4.A. balance      B. homework    C. degree D. interest

5.A. talked        B. wrote   C. lied       D. reported

6.A. careful       B. lonely   C. curious D. guilty

7.A. argument B. game    C. experiment D. defence

8.A. dare           B. offer    C. hesitate        D. happen

9.A. dream       B. problem        C. duty     D. step

10.A. us    B. which   C. them    D. whom

11.A. attitude   B. hobby   C. hope    D. luck

12.A. friend       B. partner C. guide   D. guest

13.A. polite       B. happy C. strange         D. confident

14.A. bothered         B. answered     C. visited D. trusted

15.A. explain     B. guess    C. declare D. see

16.A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered      D. hopeless

17.A. quieter    B. busier C. better D. richer

18.A. forget      B. face       C. improve        D. analyze

19.A. forced     B. preferred     C. ordered        D. taught

20.A. miss B. like       C. wonder         D. expect

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了作者的成长故事。作者以前是一个以自我为中心的女孩子,在上大学之后,她只关注自己的学业,而不和同学说话。作者感到孤独,于是开始试着关心身边的同学,这让作者交到了一些朋友。作者后来参加了一个兼职活动,在和一位老奶奶的相处中,作者更加体会到了关爱他人的重要性。作者现在变得能够更多地为他人考虑,她很喜欢现在的自己。

1.I have started to think about other people    I think about myself.作者不再是一个自我中心的人,她开始为他人考虑,在考虑自己之前。A自从;B在......之前;C或者;D除非。故选B。

2.I am happy that I am becoming a      person.作者为自己变成另外一个人而感到高兴,A著名的;B简单的;C不同的;D有技能的。故选C。

3.根据第二段可知,作者讲的是自己改变的过程,I think my     started when I was at Palomar College.作者认为她的改变是从上大学开始的,A教育;B职业;C旅行;D改变。故选D。

4.I just wanted to get my   and be left alone.作者一心想着获得学位,而不管其它的,A平衡;B作业;C学位;D兴趣。故选C。

5.I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever     to anyone in my classes.作者认为自己是最聪明的,因此几乎不与同学说话,A谈话;B写作;C说谎;D报道。故选A。

6.By the end of my first semester, I was really    .作者不与同学说话,到第一学期末,作者感到很孤独,A小心地;B孤独的;C好奇的;D内疚的。故选B。

7.So I tried a(n)    . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble作者进行了一次试验(尝试),她开始关心周围的同学,A争论;B比赛;C试验;D防御。故选C。

8.作者问同学是否需要帮助,A敢;B提供,提出;C犹豫;D发生。offer to do sth主动提出做某事,故选B。

9.That was really a big     for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends到了年底,作者有了一些朋友,这真是一步大的跨越,A梦想;B问题;C责任;D步伐,进程。故选D。

10.I had several new friends, and two of     are still my best friends today一些朋友中的两个至今还是好朋友,and连接两个并列分句,用them指代“一些朋友”。故选C。

11.A bigger cause of my new   , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home.让作者改变态度的另一个主要原因是她从事了一项兼职工作,A态度;B爱好;C希望;D幸运。故选A。

12.One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my   .一个患有老年痴呆的老人成了作者的朋友,A朋友;B伙伴;C向导;D客人。故选A。

13.Every time I came into her room, she was so    because she thought I was her daughter.每当作者走进她的房间,她就很高兴,因为她把作者当成自己的女儿了。A有礼貌的;B开心的;C奇怪的;D自信的。故选B。

14.Her real daughter never     her, so I took her place.老奶奶的女儿从未看过她,于是作者就取代了她,A打扰;B回答;C拜访,看望;D信任。故选C。

15.She let me     that making others feel good make me feel good, too,老奶奶让作者认识到,给他人带去快乐的同时,自己也会变得快乐,A解释;B猜测;C宣布;D看到。故选D。

16.when she died, I was    , but I was very grateful to her当老奶奶去世时,作者很伤心,也很感激老奶奶,A无家可归的;B悲伤的,心碎的;C易怒的;D绝望的。故选B。

17.I think I am a much     person today than I used to be,作者认为自己比以前更好了,A更安静;B更忙;C更好;D更富有。故选C。

18.and I hope I will not     these experiences作者希望自己不会忘记这些经历,A忘记;B面对;C提高;D分析。故选A。

19.They have    me to care about other people more than about myself.这些经历已经教会作者要更多地关心他人,A逼迫;B宁愿;C命令;D教。teacher sb to do sth教某人做某事,故选D。

20.I    who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.作者喜欢现在的自己,而这是在几年前她所不能说的话,A错过,思念;B喜欢;C怀疑;D期望。故选B。

考点:叙事类短文阅读

 

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第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同坐的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每行有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,并写出该加的词再划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一个横线( ),并写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。
Dear Amy,
I have a problem, but I’m writing to ask you for                  71. ______
an advice. This is a secret, so don’t tell anyone                   72. ______
else. My cousin and I used to getting                           73. ______
along very well in each other and we were                       74. ______
good friend. Last week we talked about our plan                  75. ______
and we are planning to spend the summer holidays                76. ______
together, but now I don’t think I want invite him home.             77. ______
Recently I has discovered that he’s started to tell lies.               78. ______
When I told him it was wrong to tell lies, but she just laughed       79. ______
at me. “Should I keep quietly or tell his parents?”                80. ______
Yours
Alice

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter(痛苦的) about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

1.Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time.             B.He was too proud of himself.

C.He did not love his children.               D.He expected too much of her.

2.When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel         .

A.nervous          B.sorry             C.tired             D.safe

3.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A.More critical.                          B.More talkative

C.Gentle and friendly.                      D.Strict and hard-working.

4.The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to         .

A.the author’s son                       B.the author’s father

C.the friend of the author’s father           D.the café owner

 

下面文章中有4处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题, 选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Early to Bed, Early to Rise

B. Read Challenging Books

C. Relax yourself

D. Minimize Television Watching

E. Take Time to Reflect

Five Simple Ways to Increase Your Intelligence

Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability to focus.  

Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.

1. __________-This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than I’d like. The problem is watching television doesn’t use your mental capacity OR allow it to recharge. It’s like having the energy sapped out of a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.

When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If you’re too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.

Exercise- I used to think that I'd learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you feel invigorated(精力充沛)and can concentrate more easily.

2. __________-Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books aren't mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more precise, elegant English. Don’t be afraid to look up a word if you don’t know it, and don’t be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary, and you’ll soon grow accustomed to the author’s style.

3. __________-Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation. You'll be most rejuvenated if you go to bed early and don’t sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate by sleeping late, you’ll wake up lethargic(无精打采)and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tranquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes your mental acuity(敏锐)all day.

If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.

4. __________-Often our lives get so hectic that we become overwhelmed without even realizing it. It becomes difficult to concentrate because nagging thoughts keep interrupting. Spending some time alone in reflection gives you a chance to organize your thoughts and prioritize your responsibilities. Afterwards, you’ll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn’t. The unimportant stuff won’t bother you anymore and your mind will feel less encumbered.

Conclusion-I hope you aren’t disappointed that none of the techniques I've proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most valid. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, you’ll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.

 

Every country has its own culture.

Even though each country uses doors, doors may have   50  functions and purposes which lead to   51  differences.

When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different   52  and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “ PUSH ” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to   53  the building. This was new to me, because we use the      54  door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.

The way of using school bus doors was also   55  to me. I used to take the school bus to school. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back door. Students who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on   56  in South Korea. We do not need to wait for people to  57 . One morning I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I  58  tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me. I was totally   59 , and my face went red.

1.

A.different

B.important

C.practical

D.unusual

 

2.

A.national

B.embarrassing

C.amazing

D.cultural

 

3.

A.exits

B.entrances

C.signs

D.doors

 

4.

A.enter

B.leave

C.open

D.close

 

5.

A.main

B.same

C.front

D.back

 

6.

A.annoying

B.hard

C.satisfying

D.strange

 

7.

A.sooner

B.later

C.faster

D.earlier

 

8.

A.get on

B.get off

C.get up

D.get up

 

9.

A.politely

B.patiently

C.unconsciously

D.slowly

 

10.

A.embarrassed

B.annoyed

C.unsatisfied

D.excited

 

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