In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time be parked in a manner which will block emergency service． A． any vehicle would B． could any vehicle C． any vehicle should D．sh 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time be parked in a manner which will block emergency service．

A． any vehicle would B． could any vehicle

C． any vehicle should D．shall any vehicle

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Grown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?

To see whether babies know objects are solid, T. Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion（视觉影像）of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could reach out and touch, and then to show them the illusion. If they knew that objects are solid and they reached out for the illusion and found empty air, they could be expected to show surprise in their faces and movements. All the 16-to 24- week -old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.

Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear and go to never-never land?

Experiments done by Bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to reappear. If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted（替换）a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But the 16-week -old babies did not seem to notice the switch（更换）. Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.

68. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. babies’ sense of sight B. effects of experiments on babies

C. babies’ understanding of objects D. different tests on babies’ feelings

69. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence” means that when out of sight, an object ________.

A. still exists B. keeps its shape C. still stays solid D. is beyond reach

70. What did Bower use in his experiments?

A. A chair. B. A screen. C. A film. D. A box.

71. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The babies didn’t have a sense of direction.

B. The older babies preferred toy trains to balls.

C. The younger babies liked looking for missing objects.

D. The babies couldn’t tell a ball from its optical illusion.

Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts (滑雪场). Never mind that Beijing's dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze(热潮）.

Since Beijing's first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe, In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can't really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.

Beijing's skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private (私有的) cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital's suburbs (郊区), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people, According to Mr, Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government Offices.

The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.

The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And, as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others hash in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.

What does this text mainly talk about?

A. Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.

B. Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time.

C. Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.

D. A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.

Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?

A. To visit more ski areas. . To ski on natural snow.

C. For a large collection of ski suits. D. For better services and equipment.

The underlined words "leisure industry" in Paragraph 3 refer to -

A. transport to ski resorts B. production of family cars

C. business of providing spare time enjoyments

D part-time work for people living in the suburbs

What is the main problem in running a ski resort?

A. Difficulty in hiring land. B. Lack of business experience.

C. Price wars with other ski resorts. D. Shortage of water and electricity,

Which of the following is right?

A. People always worry that Bejing’s dry wather seldom produces snow.

B. Beijing’s ski resort was opened in recent years.

C. Private cars are partly the reason for Beijing’s skiing craze.

D. Starting ski resorts dosen’t requires quite a lot of money.

Like poorly managed stress, anger that isn’t handled in a healthy way can be not only uncomfortable, but even damaging to one’s health and personal life. Consider the following research on anger:

One study from the University of Washington School of Nursing studied 1 problems in husbands and wives. Researchers cited(引用) previous evidence that anger problems and depressive symptoms have been linked to all major 2 of death, but found that wives specifically found a greater association between anger and 3 of depression, 4 men tended to instead experience an 5 between anger and health problems.

According to a study from Ohio State University, those who had less control over their anger 6 to heal more slowly from wounds. Researchers gave blisters(起疱膏) to 98 participants and found that, after 8 days, those who had less control over their anger also tended to be 7 healers. 8 , those participants also tended to have more cortisol (a stress hormone) in their system during the blistering procedure, 9 that they may be more stressed by difficult situations as well.

10 study from Harvard School of Public Health studied hostility(敌对行为) in men and found that those with 11 rates of hostility not only had poorer pulmonary functioning (breathing problems), but experienced higher rates of decline as they aged.

Research with children and 12 shows that anger 13 is important for the younger set as well. Findings showed that youth who cope inappropriately with their anger are at greater 14 for problem-ridden(受…支配的) interpersonal relationships. Their 15 is also at risk; those who cope poorly with anger tend to have more negative 16 when it comes to both mental and general health. This highlights the fact that anger management is an important skill to 17 early.

These are just a few of the many studies linking anger to 18 and emotional health problems, from the obvious to the 19 . Because poorly managed anger presents such a significant problem in so many areas of life, it’s important to take steps toward learning and using healthy anger management techniques in daily life, 20 stress management techniques.

( ) 1. A. anger B. health C. emotion D. spirit

( ) 2. A. causes B. effects C. excuses D. factors

( ) 3. A. times B. results C. influences D. symptoms

( ) 4. A. but B. if C. while D. though

( ) 5. A. appreciation B. attention C. association D. attraction

( ) 6. A. prepared B. addicted C. accustomed D. tended

( ) 7. A. faster B. more C. slower D. quicker

( ) 8. A. As well as B. In addition C. Except D. What’s worse

( ) 9. A. predicting B. promising C. expecting D. suggesting

( ) 10. A. Other B. More C. Another D. The other

( ) 11. A. higher B. lower C. thicker D. fewer

( ) 12. A. adults B. adolescents C. elders D. citizens

( ) 13. A. development B. management C. argument D. engagement

( ) 14. A. chance B. choice C. rate D. risk

( ) 15. A. body B. feeling C. health D. emotion

( ) 16. A. outcomes B. meanings C. effects D. pains

( ) 17. A. recite B. learn C. understand D. explore

( ) 18. A. facial B. spiritual C. psychological D. physical

( ) 19. A. unperfected B. unexpected C. unprotected D. uncovered

( ) 20. A. along with B. along side C. as with D. for with

Children model themselves largely on their parents．They do so mainly through identification．Children identify 36 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 37 of that parent．The things parents do and say---and the 38 they do and say to them--therefore strongly influence a child's 39 ．However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 40 they want their child to become．

A parent's actions 41 affect the self-image that a child forms 42 identification．Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 43 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way．Children who observe chiefly 44 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 45 positive qualities in themselves．Children may 46 their self-image, however, as they become increasingly 47 by peers groups standards before they reach 13．

Isolated（孤立的） events, 48 dramatic（突然的） ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 49 on a child's behavior．Children interact such events according to their established attitudes and previous training．Children who know they are loved can, 50 , accept the divorce of their parents' or a parent's early 51 ．But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 52 a sign of rejection or punishment．

In the same way, all children are not influenced 53 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs． 54 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 55 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it．

A．to B．with C．around D．for

A．informed B．characteristic C．conceived D．indicative

A．gesture B．expression C．way D．extent

A．behavior B．words C．mood D．reactions

A．person B．humans C．creatures D．adult

A．in turn B．nevertheless C．also D．as a result

A．before B．besides C．with D．through

A．eyes B．parents C．peers D．behaviors

A．negative B．cheerful C．various D．complex

A．see B．seeing C．to see D．to seeing

A．modify B．copy C．give up D．continue

A．mature B．influenced C．unique D．independent

A．not B．besides C．even D．finally

A．idea B．wonder C．stamp D．effect

A．luckily B．for example C．at most D．theoretically

A．death B．rewards C．advice D．teaching

A．as B．being C．of D．for

A．even B．at all C．alike D．as a whole

A．Even B．Since C．Right D．As

A．result B．effect C．scale D．cause

单词拼写。

1. It was _________(安排)that they should leave the following spring.
2. Harry Potter lives in a _________(幻想) world, which is totally different from ours.
3. As beginner of a second language, you have many difficulties to _______(克服).
4. The villagers here _________(依赖) on wells for their water at present.
5. They found themselves _________(包围)by colorful rocks, fishes, seashells and plants.
6. When water __________(结冰), its density decreases.
7. Mixed -race m_________were forbidden by law.
8. The nutrients in whatever falls into the ocean will quickly become a______ to other living creatures.
9. There was little change in their d________lives.
10. Their ages r________from 25 to 50.

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