题目内容

18．If you go on holiday in Italy，Spain or Greece，don't be （61）surprised （surprise） if everything is closed at noon．It's not because the shops are suffering a hard time，but it's because everyone is at lunch．In these Mediterranean countries，the locals take lunch very （62）seriously （serious）．In contrast to many other countries，lunch here is not a quick snack （63）consumed （consume） in front of the computer or on the way to （64）a meeting．It is the main event of the day and can last for several hours，（65）covering （cover） many courses．
Its origin is simple．Because of the hot climate in these countries，farmers thousands of years ago （66）introduced （introduce） a rest during the hottest time of the day．They would have a big meal and then take a nap in （67）preparation （prepare） for the remaining work．
Although most employees now work in cooled offices，many families，especially on weekends，still enjoy a luxurious lunch．（68）However，the focus is not only on the food．It is a social gathering （69）where friends share food，and enjoy the company of others．
This approach to life and eating has many benefits．According to health experts，the Mediterranean diet is one of the （70）healthiest （health） in the world．Many people in Italy，Spain and Greece enjoy a long，healthy and happy life．

分析 文章讲述了地中海国家吃午饭的风俗习惯．在意大利，西班牙或希腊，人们对午餐非常重视，其来源很简单，因为这些国家气候炎热，人们需要在一天中最热的时候休息一下．这对人们的健康有好处．

解答 1．surprised；考查分词．句中surprise作系动词的表语，表示人的感受，要用过去分词形式．
2．seriously；考查短语搭配．take sth seriously认真对待某事．     
3．consumed；考查分词．句中consume修饰snack，作后置定语；consume与snack之间构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词．    
4．a；考查冠词．句中meeting表示泛指一次会议，要用不定冠词来限定．   
5．covering；考查分词．句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；cover与主语it之间构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词作伴随状语．  
6．introduced；考查时态．文章讲述的是过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时态．    
7．preparation；考查名词．句中prepare作介词in的宾语，要用名词形式；prepare的名词是preparation．     
8．However；考查副词．句意表达的转折，且有逗号分隔，要用表示转折关系的副词来构成．     
9．where；考查连词．句中friends share food，and enjoy the company of others修饰名词短语a social gathering，是一个定语从句；从句结构完整，要用关系副词；先行词 a social gathering表示抽象地点，要用where来引导．  
10．healthiest；考查形容词．句意表达的是最高级的含义，世界上最健康的饮食，要用形容词的最高级形式．

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．

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3．Not until the train pulled into the next station _______ her suitcase gone．（　　）
A．Mary had foundB．had Mary foundC．did Mary findD．Mary found
4．On his 67th birthday，Dad had a heart attack．He was （16）D-he survived．But something（17）Chim had died．His passion for life was gone．He refused the doctor's（18）A，and his bitter attitude made every visitor（19）B．Dad was left alone．
I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm，（20）Cthe fresh air would do him good．A week later，I（21）Bthe invitation．He criticized everything here．Frustrated，I decided something had to be done．
One day I read an article saying several depressed patients'attitudes had（22）Adramatically （显著地） when given dogs．That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter，where a pointer's eyes caught my attention．They watched me（23）D．
A staff member said："He's been here for two weeks with nothing heard．His time is（24）Atomorrow．"
I turned to the man in horror．"You mean to （25）Chim？"
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The pointer's calm brown eyes （27）C my decision．"I'll take him，"I said．
On arriving home，I took the dog to Dad's room．"Look what I got you!"I said （28）D．
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Dad's anger （30）B，and soon he was hugging the animal．
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16．A．helplessB．dangerousC．unusualD．lucky
17．A．aboutB．forC．insideD．around
18．A．ordersB．descriptionsC．designsD．ideas
19．A．pitifulB．upsetC．concernedD．sympathetic
20．A．imaginingB．guessingC．hopingD．supposing
21．A．forgotB．regrettedC．admittedD．opposed
22．A．improvedB．differedC．grewD．transformed
23．A．anxiouslyB．seriouslyC．restlesslyD．calmly
24．A．upB．overC．offD．out
25．A．releaseB．adoptC．killD．reject
26．A．timeB．roomC．worryD．patience
27．A．refusedB．doubtedC．expectedD．challenged
28．A．patientlyB．suddenlyC．carefullyD．excitedly
29．A．pulled freeB．set backC．kept offD．slipped away
30．A．st ayedB．meltedC．continuedD．strengthened
31．A．long patienceB．painful adoptionC．lonely separationD．warm friendship
32．A．bitternessB．sympathyC．regretD．worry
33．A．left homeB．gone outC．turned upD．passed away
34．A．weakenedB．deepenedC．stoppedD．closed
35．A．praisedB．apologizedC．thankedD．begged
6．On May 4，1951，Sir Hugh Beaver，then the managing director of the Guinness Brewery，went on a shooting party in North Slob in County Wexford，Ireland．He became involved in an argument over which was the fastest game bird in Europe，then later realized it was impossible to confirm in reference books．He then thought that a book supplying answers to such questions could be popular．
The first 197-page edition of the"Guinness Book of Records"was bound on Aug.27，1955，and went on to the top of the British best-seller list by Christmas．Over 400 million copies have been sold since the first edition．The most recent one to hit the shelves is the"Guinness World Records 2011．"Here is list of some interesting Guinness records that will surely amaze you．
Fastest  100-meter  hurdles  wearing swim fins The fastest 100-meter hurdles wearing swim fins by a female is 22.35 seconds．It was achieved by Maren Zonker of Germany in Germany，on Sept.13，2008．Tightest frying pan roll The tightest circumference of a 30 centimeter aluminum frying pan，rolled with bare hands in 30 seconds is 17.46 centimeters，set by Scott Murphy at the NXB Team Training Center on July 30，2007．
Longest distance on a unicycle in 24 hours Sam Wakeling covered 453.6 kilometers （281.85 miles） on a unicycle in a 24-hour period in Wales，United Kingdom，from Sept.29-30，2007．
Largest collection of'Do Not Disturb'hotel Signs Jean Vemetti of Switzerland has collected 8，888 different'Do Not Disturb'hotel signs from 189 countries across the world since 1985．
Longest fingernails，both hands Lee Redmond，who had not cut her nails since 1979 and had them carefully manicured to reach a total length of 8.65 meters，lost them when they broke off in a car accident in February，2011．
Most T-shirts worn at once The record for the most T-shirts worn at once is 227 and was achieved by Van Dijck in an attempt organized by Unizo in Brecht，Belgium，on A-pri!24，2008．
Largest display of Star Wars clone troopers The world's largest display of LEGO Star Wars clone troopers built with interlocking plastic bricks was composed of 35，310 models and was built by LEGO in Slough，U．K．，on June 27，2008．
Largest collection of clocks The largest collection of clocks belongs to Jack Schoff of the U．S．，who has amassed 1，094 different clocks as of June 17，2008．
 		Largest chalk pavement art The largest chalk pavement art measures 8，361.31 meters （90，000 feet） and was created by 5，678 children from schools in Alameda，Calif．，for the Kids'Chalk Art Project between May 27 and June 7，2008．
Oldest table tennis player，female The oldest table tennis player is Dorothy Low．Low was 97 years old when she represented Australia at the XIV World Veterans Table Tennis Championships in Brazil，on May 25，2008．
Largest gathering of Santas The largest gathering of Santa Clauses was achieved by 13，000 participants in the Guildhall Square in Derry City，Northern Ireland，U．K．，on Dec.9，2007．
Smallest all-terrain armored vehicle
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Most eggs crushed with head in one minute Ashrita Furman crushed 80 eggs with his head in one minute at Jamaica，New York City，on Dec.10，2008．
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A.4        B.5      C.6        D.7
48．Which of the following are not a record created by an individual？D
a．Tightest frying pan roll                      b．Most T-shirts worn at once
c．Largest chalk pavement art                    d．Largest gathering of Santas
e．Most eggs crushed with head in one minute      f．Largest display of Star Wars clone troopers
A．a，b，f          B．b，c，f       C．a，d，f      D．c．d．f
49．Who spent more than 30 years setting a record？A
A．Lee Redmond  B．Van Dijck    C．Scott Murphy    D．Marko Baloh．
13．The problem wasn't       hard．The little girl worked it out quickly．（　　）
A．thatB．muchC．enoughD．a little
3．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
For a person，belief always plays an important role in his life．Anyone who has strong belief can enjoy a colorfully life．Otherwise，he will lose him in his own way of life．Belief is so important what it can change one's fate．Marie Curie，famous scientist，also has set a good example．In 1898，Marie find a new element．In order to improve her discovery，Marie and her husband worked hardly．At last they saw at the dim blue light of new element-radium，which made her dream came true．
To my personal view，it can be seen that one with firmly-held belief is likely to getting successful and master his own life．
10．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．
6．Who did Fred have a fight with last night？
A．His brother．   B．The policeman．     C．The storekeeper．
7．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．Fred was slightly hurt．
B．The car was moved away by the policemen，
C．The drugstore was destroyed by Fred．
13．Last April，on a visit to the new Mall of America near Minneapolis，I carried with me a small book provided for the reporters by the public relations office．It included a variety of"fun facts"about the mall，for example，140，000hot dogs are sold each week，there are 10，000full time'jobs，44sets of moving stairs and 17lifts，12，750parking places，13，000tons of steel and﹩1million is drawn weekly from 8ATMs．
Opened in the summer of 1992，the mall was built where the former Minneapolis Stadium had been．It was only a five-minute drive from the Minneapolis St．Paul International Airport．With 4.2million square feet of floor space-twenty-two times the size of the average American shopping center-the Mail of America was the largest shopping and family recreation center under one roof in the United States．
I know already that the Mall of America had been imagined by its designers，not only as a marketplace，but as a national tourist attraction．Eleven thousand articles，the small book informed me，had been written about the mall．Four hundred trees had been planted in its gardens，﹩625million had been spent building it，and 350stores were already in business．Three thousand bus tours were expected each year along with a half-million Canadian visitors and 200，000Japanese tourists．Sales was at﹩650million for 2008and at﹩1billion for 2009．Pop singers and film stars such as Janet Jackson and Arnold Schwarzenegger visited the mall．It was five times larger than Red Square and it included 2.3miles of hallways and used almost twice as Knott's Camp Snoopy．

41．From the text we know that the Mall of America isB．
A．near an old stadium                B．close to an airport
C．higher than the Eiffel Tower       D．bigger than most American parks
42．By saying"fun facts"in paragraph 1，the author means thatB．
A．they are largely imagined          B．they are surprising figures
C．they give exact descriptions       D．they make people feel uneasy
43．Why does the author mention popular stars who have been to the mall？A
A．To show its power of attraction．
B．To show that few rich people like to shop there．
C．To tell the public about a new movie being made about it．
D．To tell people that they have chances of meeting famous stars there．
44．We can infer from the text thatD．
A．Japanese visitors are most welcome to the mall
B．Canadian visitors would spend﹩1billion at the mail
C．Knott's Camp Snoopy was next to the Mall of America
D．the Mall of America was designed to serve more than one purpose．
14．When my aunt，Holly，was 15years old，she suffered from MS，a disease that attacks the central nervous system．What is scary is that it is not clear what causes MS or when it will （41）C．When it first struck Holly，she had just finished her political science degree and held an admirable （42）B．Her leg weakened，and she （43）D that she felt like she was a little child again，relearning to（44）B．We kept our fingers crossed so that by （45）A her legs regularly，she could return to normal．But soon，she lost both her job and her long-time boyfriend．
The girl，（46）Ahappy and active，became moody and quiet，（47）C to go out because her hands （48）D so much when she held anything．It is a completely （49）Dfeeling to watch a healthy relative take a turn for the （50）B．But we，the whole extended family，all held on（51）B Holly′s illness．Instead of going golfing every week，Grandfather worked around the house．Grandmother，almost 70，continued to work to help pay （52）Dbills．My parents remained （53）A all the time through my aunt′s worst mood changes．Even my sister and I were there just for her （54）C．
The hardest part was the feeling that Holly was unable to （55）D anything we did for her，complaining about everything and everybody．Finally came the day when we saw her （56）A，when we all went to cheer her on in the annual MS walkathon （a walk that MS patients take to recover ）．Despite the freezing wind，I（57）C the rest of my family．When the walk was over，Holly（58）C introduced my sister and me to her friends who had come along to support her．I was able to see how just a little care can mean more than physical（59）A．
Most importantly，I have learned through this whole （60）B with my family that，whatever we have to suffer，we have a wonderful support group around us that will always catch us before any of us falls．

41．A．gainB．disappearC．strikeD．lose
42．A．recordB．jobC．babyD．ambition
43．A．warnedB．predictedC．toldD．joked
44．A．runB．walkC．thinkD．speak
45．A．treatingB．movingC．restingD．stretching
46．A．onceB．laterC．foreverD．never
47．A．surprisedB．discouragedC．embarrassedD．disappointed
48．A．wavedB．seizedC．clappedD．shook
49．A．strangeB．happyC．meaninglessD．helpless
50．A．betterB．worseC．moreD．less
51．A．toB．throughC．withD．after
52．A．individualB．extraC．privateD．medical
53．A．concernedB．relaxedC．activeD．crazy
54．A．profitB．commentC．reliefD．reward
55．A．noticeB．receiveC．believeD．appreciate
56．A．changeB．devotionC．attitudeD．pain
57．A．persuadedB．leftC．joinedD．searched
58．A．quicklyB．unwillinglyC．enthusiasticallyD．forgetfully
59．A．treatmentB．punishmentC．beautyD．excitement
60．A．accidentB．experienceC．trainingD．movement

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