题目内容

Never judge a man by his _____ alone — you might be fooled by what he looks like.


  1. A.
    character
  2. B.
    appearance
  3. C.
    intelligence
  4. D.
    application
B
试题分析:句意:千万不要仅凭借外表来判断一个人,你可能被他的外表所愚弄。Character性格;appearance外表;intelligence智力;  application申请。根据句意故选B。
考点:考查名词的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。命题者在于让学生区分这四个名词的用法及意义,学生容易误选的是C,这两个词在词形上也相似,这也是命题者容易考查词形相似的单词辨析。平时学生应注意这方面的知识的积累。
即学即练:She's not lacking in _____.
A.  character     B. appearance        C. intelligence     D. application
解析:C。句意:她并不缺乏学识。
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When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book; and so a poor man, who could read a little, bought it for a few coppers(铜钱).The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip(条)of vellum(牛皮纸)on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone”!

The touchstone was a small pebble(小园石)that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.

So the man sold his few belongings, bought some simple supplies, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold-throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea.

The days stretched into weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.

So it is with opportunity. Unless we are vigilant(警惕的), it’s easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away.

The book was special to the man because ______.

         A. it was made of vellum

         B. it was the only book that survived the great fire

         C. it was a story about how to tell the touchstone from ordinary stones

         D. it included the secret of the touchstone

He threw pebbles into the sea ______.

         A. to test how far he could throw

         B. to practice throwing pebbles

         C. to avoid picking up the same pebble once again

         D. to express his disappointment at failing to find the touchstone

What message does the story want to convey?

         A. Careful habits can lead to success.

         B. Habits can benefit you but also hold you back.

         C. Never judge a person or a thing by appearances.

         D. Opportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind

Have you ever heard the old saying ,"Never judge a book by its cover" ?This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young people with an unusual gift in writing may find himself speechless in the presence of a pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be able to find the right words. But don't make mistake of thinking him stupid, with a pen and a paper, he can express himself better than anybody .

Other people may fool you into overestimating (过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good front. A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class .

It all boils down to this: you can't judge someone by appearance. The only way to determine a person's intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to different situations. The more situation you see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don't judge a book by its cover .

1.The passage suggests that ______.

A.a good writer may not be a good speaker

B.a good writer is always a good speaker

C.a speechless person always writes well

D.a good writer will find himself speechless

2.According to this passage, a student who listens attentively and take notes in class ______. 

A.is an intelligence student

B.may not be a intelligence student

C.will score better in exams

D.will not be a good student

3.The passage suggests that we should judge a person's intelligence through ______. 

A.his teachers

B.his deeds in the classroom

C.his appearance

D.his reaction to different situations

4.The writer of this passage wants to tell us ______.

A.not to judge a book by the cover

B.not to make the mistake of thinking a young man stupid

C.not to overestimate a student's intelligence

D.not to judge person’s intelligence by his appearance

 

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