题目内容
多项选择式完形填空题
In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30, 000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, 1 that the building was 2 .
After the unforgettably shock, he 3 the promise he had made to his son: “No matter 4 , I'll always be there for you!” And tears began to 5 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his 6 to his son. He rushed there and started 7 the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, 8 : “It's too late! They're all dead! 9 , face reality, there's nothing you can do!” To each parent he responded with 10 : “Are you going to help me now?” No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.
Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know 11 : “Is my boy 12 or is he dead?” He dug for 8 hours… 12 hours… 24 hours… 36 hours… then, in 13 hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's 14 . He screamed his son's name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you 15 me and 16 you saved me, they'd be saved You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad!”
“What's going on in there?” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us 17 18 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made 19 , and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!” “No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, 20 I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!”
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解析:
本篇短文讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”的故事,短文生动、感人、极富吸引力。 1.only to do sth.“结果却,不料”,作结果状语,表示该结果在主语的预料之处;现在分词作结果状语,表示由主语产生的逻辑上的结果。realize在脑海里经过思维“认识到,了解”;find在表面上就能“发现,看出”。 2.四个选项都是英语成语,根据短文首句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判断,答案选A。 3.本句意思是“他想起了曾对儿子许下的诺言” ;memorized背诵,熟记。 4.从结构上分析,该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句,省略谓语之后,意义仍然清楚。如不省略动词,则使用第三人称单数happens。 5.这几个动词都可能表示“流泪”,但句式搭配不同:tears fill his eyes;tears come into his eyes;he bursts into tears。 6.从上下文意义判断,“他不断地想起对儿子的诺言”。 7.dig掘,挖;dig through在……里挖掘;dig out发掘出;dig into钻研。此空表示的是为找到某物而在……里挖掘。 8.从结构上分析,应该用现在分词作伴随状语,用and则表示并列。 9.come on表示劝说,不耐烦,意为“得啦!来!”可用Come,Come,代替。 10.从词义上判断,one line表示“一句话”。one word表示“一个词”,如用words才正确。 11.for oneself独自地,亲自;by oneself单独地;of oneself自行地,自动地;to oneself对自己。主句Courageously he went on alone表明,答案为A。 12.四个选项都有“活着的”意思,live仅作定语,作表语用living,alive。living和alive在意义上有细微差别,living可作定语和表语,含有“本以为死了,然而还活着”;alive作表语和后置定语,其含义与dead相对应。livey生动的,活跃的。 13.这里是说“在第38小时的时候”,序数词之前要用定冠词。 14.四个选项的名词均表声音,但意义不同:sound各种声音;voice人说话的声音;noise噪音;tone语气,语调。空白前his son's表明,答案为B。 15.这里宾语从句是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,是表将来的虚拟语气,条件从句be动词用were,主句谓语用“would+动词原形”。 16.从意义上判断,“如果你来救我,他们也就得救了”,这是条件状语从句,应该用if引导,然选项中没有if,when与if同义,引导条件状语从句。even if引导让步状语从句。 17.left作形容词表“剩下”,往往作后置定语。 18.14 of us left out of 33意为“33人中有14人活了下来”,短语介词out of表示“从……里面”。 19.根据常识,房屋倒塌时,自然形成了三角空隙。而make room,make space意为“(有意识地)为……腾出空间”。 20.根据意义和结构,空白后为一原因状语从句。 |