题目内容
17.International students are allowed to work for the university they study at or for a business at the school.But the business must directly provide a service for students.Also,a foreign student cannot take the place of an American in a job.International students can work 20hours a week while having classes; more during school breaks.You can work until you finish your studies.
Foreign students normally cannot take a job that has nothing to do with their schools.But the government may give permission if students are suddenly faced with difficulties.Examples include large medical bills,the shortage of financial aid or an unexpected change in the financial support.
Students must also meet other conditions.They must have studied at their American schools for at least one year.Students must ask for permission again after a year if they want to continue an off-campus job.
Foreign students who will be studying at graduate schools can ask for some jobs before they come to the United States.A good example is a university job like a teaching or research assistant.
Some schools pay their assistants.Others provide free education in return.Many do both.Graduate assistants might teach,give tests,grade work,help with research and clean the offices.Many universities now provide language training for foreign teaching assistants to help them improve their English.Some schools ask foreign students to pass an English speaking test before they are allowed to teach.
International student offices at schools have to present information on students each term to the Department of Homeland Security.Students who violate visa rules一for example,by working off campus without permission could be sent home.
32.Graduate assistants might do all the following things EXCEPTA.
A.providing language training
B.cleaning the offices
C.helping with research
D.giving tests
33.According to the passage,international studentsA.
A.may be allowed to work outside the school when having financial trouble
B.can work for any off-campus companies
C.may work whenever they like
D.must have studied at their American school for more than two years to
get a job
34.What does the underlined word"violate"in the last paragraph mean?C
A.look into.B.ask for.C.go against.D.give up.
35.We may infer from the passage thatB.
A.international students couldn't ask for some jobs before coming to the US
B.international students normally are not completely free to choose their jobs
C.international students cannot take their jobs before having language training
D.all the schools pay their assistants and provide free education for them.
分析 本文写了外国留学生在美国资金上有困难的学生可以到校外工作,以及校外工作的要求.
解答 32.A 细节理解题.根据第六段第四句Graduate assistants might teach,give tests,grade work,help with research and clean the offices可知,研究生助教可以教学、给学生测验、评分、协助研究、打扫办公室,不包含A项.
33.A 细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句话the shortage of financial aid or an unexpected change in the financial support可知,资金上有困难的学生可以到校外工作,所以答案选A.
34.C 词义猜测题.根据最后一段中的"by working off-campus without permission-could be sent home"可推知,来自外国的学生若违反签证的规定就有可能被遣送回国,故画线词意为"违反",与go against同义.故选C.
35.B 推理判断题.由文章首段可推知,外国学生在美国半工半读期间是不能完全随意地选择工作的.所以答案选B.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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