题目内容

18.Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country.The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,"Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest.He is a much greater archer.Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years."
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was!For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:"If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer."
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder.The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him.He shot an arrow(箭).The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded(刺伤) the young man.The old man came,took out the arrow and said,"I knew that someday or other you were going to do this.That's why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My master is still alive,and I'm nothing before him.You must be with him for at least thirty years.And he is very old,so go fast!Find the old man!"
1.The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest in meaning    to"A".
A.宣布  
B.建议   
C.赞美    
D.承认
2.The young archer wanted to kill the old man becauseC.
A.he had nothing more to learn from him
B.the old man refused to teach him everything
C.he could then become the greatest archer
D.the king's old servant ordered him to do so
3.What do you think would most probably happen next?B
A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.
B.The young archer set off to look for the old man's master.
C.The young archer found the old man's master and killed him.
D.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.
4.What lesson can you learn from the story?D
A.Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.
B.You must never try to become better than your teacher.
C.The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.
D.There's always someone better than you in this world.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于记叙文,从前一个人要成为一个伟大的射手,他要求国王宣布他作为全国最伟大的射手,王正要这么做,老国王的仆人说,"等一下,先生.我知道一个老人,他是一个更大的射手,让这年轻人去见他,向他学习至少三年."本文以此展开叙述,主要告诉了我们世界上总有比你更好的人.

解答 1.A.词义猜测题.根据单词和语境的内容可知,He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country.句意为他要求国王宣布他为最伟大的射手.故declare为宣布.故选A.
2.C.细节理解题.根据文章内容Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:"If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer."可知,年轻的射手想杀老人,因为他可以成为伟大的射手.故选B.
3.B.推理判断题.根据文章内容"I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.That's why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My master is still alive,and I'm nothing before him可知,年轻的射手出发去寻找老人的管家.故选B.
4.D.主旨大意题.根据文章内容可知,本文告诉了我们世界上总有比你更好的人.故选D.

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,推理判断题,主旨大意题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测

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