题目内容
18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑.首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息:
下面是这些书的简要内容.请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来.
56.This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep roots,long arms,and many children.She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit.The author uses colorful,simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her words.The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the caterpillars that eat the leaves.It is good for pre-school children.
57.This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting seeds to harvesting.With the narrator as guide,the reader is led through a variety of free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a garden and its inhabitants.The pictures.delightful watercolors in bright pastels,add to the whimsical feel of the poems.Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful text.
58.This is a story from 1956which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb,a woman,and a pin.Although he never catches anything,on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones,but the little one gets away.The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for supper.The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the illustrations remain fun for the youngest readers.
59.This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a tree metaphor to show the earth's various kinds of life and how all living things.from bacteria to the largest mammals,are related.Each spread covers one branch of the animal kingdom.To make the enormity of species understandable.Strauss equates individual species(e.g.,1 0,000bacteria)with one leaf on the tree.
60.This is a story about how a grandfather teaches his eager granddaughter to catch speckled trout from the stream in springtime.After a whole day on the lake,only Grandpa is lucky.The next morning the young fisherman hurries to the dock alone,and soon she hooks the catch of a lifetime.Young readers will appreciate this story that celebrates the special bond between the older and younger generation,while brilliant watercolor illustrations capture the beauty of the natural world.
56、E57、A58、D59、F60、C.
分析 本篇应用文主要是将一些书的简要内容.与它们的书名匹配起来.
解答 56.E 考查信息获取能力.This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep roots,long arms,and many children.It is good for pre-school children.讲述"树的生命要素",树木所必备的生命条件.读者是"学龄前儿童".E里有年龄段2-5,所以选择E.
57.A 考查信息获取能力.This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting seeds to harvesting,adding to the whimsical feel of the poems.Young readers will certainly e-joy this fun and fanciful text.讲述"田园之歌",歌颂田园生活.读者是"儿童". 插图A里是"Poems about the garden",适合年龄段是4-8岁,所以本题选择A.
58.D 考查信息获取能力.This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb,a wonn,and a pin,but the little one gets away,remaining fun for the youngest readers.讲述"顽童钓鱼"小故事,读者是"儿童".根据插图D可知那是关于"鱼"的读物,适合年龄段3-7岁,所以本题选择D.
59.F 考查信息获取能力.This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a tree metaphor to show the earth'S various kinds of life and how living things.from bacteria to the largest mammals,are related.讲述"地球上生物进化历程图序",从微观生物到最大的哺乳动物的进化过程. Tree of Life:the incredible biodiversity of life on earth与该题关键信息相吻合,突出要点是a tree metaphor to show the earth'S various kinds of life,两者匹配.所以选择F.
60.C 考查信息获取能力.This is a story about how a grandfather teaches his eager granddaughter to catch speckled trout from the stream in springtime.It is suitable for Young readers.讲述"爷爷教孙女如何钓鱼",读者是"儿童".根据插图内容可知The Biggest Fish In the Lake与该题关键信息吻合,两者匹配.
点评 信息匹配题是考查考生英语阅读中快速获取,加工和处理语言信息的综合能力,全面地提升英语语言内涵和实践运用技能.考生要针对关键信息,迅速甄别,有机整合和全面概括.分类筛选,准确比对,正确匹配.
A. | no less than | B. | less than | C. | more than | D. | no more than |
A. | need | B. | must | C. | should | D. | can |
Having (38)D been to a museum of butterflies,Dawn and I looked at the map,and were(39)Aenough there it was:a museum of butterflies.We looked at (40)B and said,"Let's go."As soon as we walked into the main area we were immediately (41)D by thousands and thousand of beautiful butterflies,all(42)B their multicolored wings.
I looked down at our girls.They were jumping up and down and(43)C their hands.I knew we had made the right (44)A to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide-just because I was (45)C-and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"
"About ten days."she said.
I thought to myself,"Ten days.What can you do in ten days?"(46)A I asked her,"What do butterflies do in ten days?"The guide stopped,looked at me,and said,"They make the(47)B a more beautiful place."
"Wow,"I said,"I never thought about butterflies (48)A that.Thank you."
After we said goodbye,I couldn't(49)C thinking about what the guide had said.She was right:We all have something to (50)C the world with the time we have.When we focus our natural gifts on taking care of each other every day,we(51)C a difference.
Appreciate the effect you have on your family,friends,coworkers,and (52)D.Like a butterfly,you have your own (53)B of making the world a little better for everyone.Catch the opportunity to contribute to others.Your life (54)C.Make it a point in coming days to show the impact you have on others by offering a hand to people(55)A.
36.A.When | B.Before | C.Until | D.Since |
37.A.quietly | B.calmly | C.shortly | D.directly |
38.A.already | B.ever | C.even | D.never |
39.A.sure | B.sad | C.satisfied | D.confused |
40.A.the other | B.each other | C.another | D.others |
41.A.inspired | B.disturbed | C.attacked | D.surrounded |
42.A.tapping | B.beating | C.striking | D.flying |
43.A.raising | B.waving | C.clapping | D.shaking |
44.A.decision | B.determination | C.announcement | D.judgment |
45.A.energetic | B.enthusiastic | C.curious | D.doubtful |
46.A.So | B.But | C.Yet | D.Or |
47.A.spot | B.world | C.scene | D.heaven |
48.A.like | B.besides | C.except | D.as |
49.A.keep | B.stand | C.stop | D.mind |
50.A.provide | B.supply | C.offer | D.reward |
51.A.create | B.take | C.make | D.find |
52.A.parents | B.children | C.brothers | D.neighbors |
53.A.idea | B.way | C.reason | D.view |
54.A.changes | B.succeeds | C.counts | D.improves |
55.A.in need | B.in danger | C.in poverty | D.in sorrow |
When I (44)D the news with my coworkers,I was so surprised but happy to receive so much immediate (45)B from them.They focused on what we (46)A,not how it would affect my ability to work.
One coworker in particular was (47)C.She was always kind and considerate; She called me into her (48)A a few days later,and gave me a"worry stone".It is a small stone with an indention (凹陷)for your(49)B,It gives you something to (50)Awhen you're worried rubbing your thumb around on this stone.It was a lonely (51)C.It turned out to be an effective way to (52)A anxiety.
She then made a permanent offer to (53)D us to any appointment or testing we needed.Considering the fact that we (54)D 90minutes from where most treatments took place,this was a(n)(55)C offer.She made it very clear to me that this offer (56)D last-minute trips or emergencies.Anytime we needed to go anywhere,She was willing to be our transportation.
We never did need to bother her,(57)B knowing it was there and that she was so willing to (58)C made it feel like we were much less (59)D.
I'm very grateful to her and(60)B around us who came together to be a support system in our time of need.We were really moved by what we received.
41.A.surprise | B.pleasure | C.relief | D.success |
42.A.meant | B.broke | C.ended | D.explained |
43.A.dream | B.future | C.plan | D.job |
44.A.received | B.doubted | C.heard | D.shared |
45.A.treatment | B.love | C.complaints | D.gifts |
46.A.needed | B.saw | C.failed | D.learned |
47.A.rude | B.grateful | C.amazing | D.cold |
48.A.office | B.school | C.garden | D.restaurant |
49.A.ring | B.thumb | C.luck | D.courage |
50.A.focus on | B.believe in | C.care about | D.know about |
51.A.language | B.expression | C.gesture | D.message |
52.A.reduce | B.feel | C.notice | D.cause |
53.A.devote | B.attach | C.introduce | D.drive |
54.A.ran | B.rode | C.walked | D.lived |
55.A.final | B.firm | C.great | D.unconditional |
56.A.refused | B.welcomed | C.passed | D.included |
57.A.so | B.but | C.because | D.if |
58.A.move | B.wait | C.help | D.pay |
59.A.important | B.busy | C.awake | D.alone |
60.A.both | B.everyone | C.nobody | D.few |
1.Listen first.
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY.Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules,but you can not learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them.You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.
Instead,listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements.Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.
2.Practice makes perfect.
Studies show that you'll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles.Read aloud in English for 15to 20minutes a day in front of the mirror,which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.
Also,practice with your friends and family.Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即兴发挥) your usage of words and formation of sentences.
3.Think in English.
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English.What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language,translate and then say it in English.This can be mentally tiring.
If your goal is to speak English fluently,you need to learn"thinking"in English.Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them.With practice,you will be able to respond automatically in English.
4.Be more confident.
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills.It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.
Try to relax if you're speaking in English.When you speak at a normal speed,you'll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you.Most of the time,the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.
In a word,learning English does not happen overnight.It takes a lot of time,effort and practice.Don't get too frustrated and never give up.Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily.Soon,you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.
English speaking tips you must know
Introduction | It's many people's dream to (71)avoidthe discomfort that they are unable to speak English in a new place. |
Tips | Listen first. v Seeking help from textbooks won't enable you to learn the (72)correctEnglish pronunciation. v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths (73)move. v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and (74). |
Practice makes perfect. v Practice three months to (75)strengthenyour mouth muscles. v Regular reading (76)aloudcan reduce accent and improve your English communication skills. v Practice with your friends and family. | |
Think in English. v Thinking in your native language makes you (77)tiredmentally. v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic (78)response/reactionin English. | |
Be more confident. v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning. v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself (79)understood. | |
(80)Conclusion | Learning English does not happen overnight. |
He took a sip (一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then(35)Cthe cup down between them."That (36)Dold couple!All they can(37)Ais one meal for the two of them,"thought I.(38)Cthe man began to eat his French fries,I(39)Dto my feet,went over and said that I was(40)Bto buy another meal for them.But he(41)Crefused me and said that they made it a(42)Bto share everything.
(43)A,the lady didn't take a bite.She sat there(44)Cher husband eat,and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink.Again I(45)Bto buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was(46)Ahis face with a napkin(纸巾),I(47)Bno longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time.(48)Cbeing politely refused,I asked the lady(49)A,"Madam,why aren't you eating?You said that you share everything. (50)Dis it that you are waiting for?""The teeth,"she answered.
31.A.served | B.requested | C.collected | D.ordered |
32.A.carrying | B.taking | C.fetching | D.bringing |
33.A.divided | B.cut | C.changed | D.formed |
34.A.it | B.this | C.that | D.one |
35.A.got | B.settled | C.set | D.turned |
36.A.funny | B.crazy | C.strange | D.poor |
37.A.afford | B.pay | C.demand | D.choose |
38.A.While | B.Since | C.As | D.Until |
39.A.came | B.struggled | C.rushed | D.rose |
40.A.anxious | B.willing | C.satisfied | D.quick |
41.A.warmly | B.proudly | C.kindly | D.seriously |
42.A.way | B.habit | C.case | D.model |
43.A.Surprisingly | B.Sadly | C.Shockingly | D.Bitterly |
44.A.seeing | B.noticing | C.watching | D.finding |
45.A.wanted | B.asked | C.planned | D.attempted |
46.A.wiping | B.touching | C.bathing | D.washing |
47.A.should | B.could | C.might | D.would |
48.A.In | B.Upon | C.After | D.With |
49.A.curiously | B.carefully | C.naturally | D.plainly |
50.A.How | B.Who | C.Why | D.What. |