题目内容

       Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference, not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children of more, that you will also offer them separate bedrooms. In America, for instance, people are trained to want their own rooms when they have their own rooms as babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them.

       The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other, and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.

       Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.

 

  57. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 “Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of space” means “____________”.

       A. Living space requirements are not always the same

       B. No two people need exactly the same amount of living space

       C. Nobody needs a required amount of living space

       D. The world requires the same amount of living space

  58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

       A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms since birth.

       B. Economic situation decides one’s amount of space needs.

       C. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.

       D. People in various countries demand different psychological space.

  59. The best title for the passage is ________.

       A. Psychological Space

       B. American Way of Living

       C. Psychological space and Economic Pressure

       D. Space Needs in Different Countries

  60. It can be inferred from the passage that psychological space needs are mainly determined by ________.

       A. the size of house                                          B. the number of family members

       C. cultural characteristics                                  D. the number of rooms

 

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A.    introduction  B. company  C. accidentally   D. against    AB. sped 
AC. apparent    AD. between  BC. institutional  BD. context  CD. influenced
  Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the spread of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened __47__. As was discussed before, it was not until the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic medium, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the __48__ of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution __49__ up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading on through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures into the 20th-century world of the motor car and the airplane. Not everyone sees that process in perspective. It is important to do so. It is generally recognized, however, that the __50__ of the computer in the early 20th century, followed by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, although its impact on the media was not immediately __51__. As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as __52__, with display becoming sharper and storage capacity increasing. It was within the computer age that the term “information society” began to be widely used to describe the __53__ within which we now live. The communications revolution has __54__ both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been controversial views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed __55__ “harmful” outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.

完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。?
I was in Tokyo last spring,walking in the street with my friend Kirsten.Right about the time the sun was setting,we heard the    21    of a jazz band coming from an alley.It was a group of four local   22    college students playing their hearts out for anyone who would  23  .?
But not everyone was enjoying the music.In the middle of the second song,an old homeless man broke    24   the crowd and started   25    at the band.The musicians did their best to ignore(无视)him   26    obviously the old man would not go away.It seemed he was   27    about the loud noise.?
There were probably two dozen of us   28   the scene-none of us knowing what we could or should do.I remember feeling very   29  ,because first,I don’t speak much Japanese,and second,the homeless man was starting to get more and more violent.At one point,he picked up a stick and started beating the drum.?
This was more than the young drummer could   30   and he finally stopped playing,stood up and pulled the old man to the   31  .?
It was then that a young Japanese man made his way through the crowd very   32  .He knelt down next to the old man,took hold of his hand and   33    him if he was all right.I couldn’t   34    what was being said,but I’ll never forget the way this young man helped bring the fallen man to his   35 .And I’ll never forget the way he carefully placed his arm around the old man’s shoulders and quietly walked him away.?
21.A.speech      B.crash       C.sound         D.news?
22.A.Japanese    B.Chinese     C.French        D.Russian?
23.A.sing        B.listen       C.join          D.dance?
24.A.down       B.with        C.through       D.up?
25.A.shouting    B.pointing     C.looking        D.shooting?
26.A.and        B.so          C.but           D.or?
27.A.angry      B.sorry        C.happy         D.excited?
28.A.breaking   B.making      C.enjoying       D.watching?
29.A.helpless    B.lonely      C.nervous         D.crazy?
30.A.think      B.stand       C.react          D.play?
31.A.stage      B.ground      C.crowd         D.street?
32.A.strangely   B.proudly     C.quietly         D.carelessly?
33.A.greeted     B.showed     C.told           D.asked?
34.A.understand  B.imagine    C.realize          D.remember?
35.A.seat       B.friend      C.feet            D.home?

Whenever my kids have a party at school, I am the mom who always signs up to bring the juice boxes. It’s not because I’m   26  or that I don’t care if my kids have a good party. I am just not good at making homemade bread into holiday-themed shapes like other mothers.   27 , I’m happy to try, even though it’ll   28  me a long time to do it.
People say that housewives should have the   29  to make delicious meals, keep their houses clean, and   30  every minute of their child’s life. Their words used to   31  me a lot. I felt that I should also be able to do those things as a housewife. So   32  I couldn’t make the turkey-shaped cookies, I   33  feeling like a failure as a mom.
After many   34  attempts at baking, and many afternoons spent crying over my inabilities as a mother, I finally accepted the   35  that my lot(命运) in life is to be the juice box mom. I worked hard to be the   36  one in the elementary school. And after one of my daughter’s class parties, it   37 . Her teacher stopped me as I was leaving and said,"Thank you so much for always bringing   38  drinks. Sometimes parents forget that other children will also   39  class parties, and they end up being left out because we don’t have enough   40  for everyone."
I just accepted her appreciation, rather than telling her that I brought extra drinks because I could   41  remember how many kids were in the class. But her   42  taught me an important lesson: I’m not a failure as a mom.
Not everyone is cut out to be a(n)   43  mom. I believe it’s okay to be the juice box mom. I may not bake cookies and decorate them beautifully, but I   44  something to drink. And I think that’s just as   45 .

【小题1】
A.smartB.lazyC.tiredD.desperate
【小题2】
A.However B.Therefore C.OtherwiseD.Besides
【小题3】
A.costB.giveC.introduceD.take
【小题4】
A.dreamB.abilityC.experienceD.tool
【小题5】
A.compare B.saveC.treasureD.teach
【小题6】
A.reflectB.puzzleC.upsetD.amuse
【小题7】
A.unlessB.becauseC.thoughD.when
【小题8】
A.ended upB.went onC.insisted onD.set about
【小题9】
A.failedB.carelessC.successfulD.useful
【小题10】
A.goalB.opinionC.factD.impression
【小题11】
A.slowestB.bestC.worstD.quickest
【小题12】
A.stood outB.got outC.came backD.paid off
【小题13】
A.coldB.softC.extraD.fresh
【小题14】
A.attend B.holdC.enjoyD.leave
【小题15】
A.cookiesB.drinksC.booksD.cups
【小题16】
A.alreadyB.alwaysC.everD.never
【小题17】
A.contributionB.appreciationC.CongratulationD.comprehension
【小题18】
A.loyalB.cleverC.ableD.rich
【小题19】
A.provideB.makeC.buyD.retell
【小题20】
A.believable B.ridiculousC.interestingD.important

Dear editor,
Mary is my friend and she is a very good-hearted girl. She’s always the first to help out others. But her habits make me mad sometimes and she just won’t change her ways. For most situations, that’s just fine with me, as I know it’s what make her who she is. However, sometimes it’s just so hard for me to bear her behavior. She has recently got a cellphone, but she often borrows mine to make calls. My phone has a chain with it. She always tries to open it like her own phone. I usually open it for her, but not always, as sometimes I’m driving my car, so she needs to get it out of my purse and open it herself.
This weekend we were at a party in a faraway village. She borrowed my cellphone. As it was cold outside, I let her take it outside without opening it. Now it’s broken because she didn’t open it properly. I wouldn’t be so mad, but over the weekend she also borrowed my car and never offered to pay for the gas, which made me very angry. She should have offered to pay for the gas. As I have mentioned, she’s the type to help out others when and where she can. Perhaps because of that, she thinks others should also do the same for her. Sometimes I just think she is very childish. I don’t want to hurt her, but I do want to let her know that not everyone can accept that. What should I do to let her know that?
Yours,
Lily
【小题1】What is Lily’s purpose in writing this letter?

A.to advise us to be careful when making friends.
B.To tell others what kind of person Mary is.
C.To tell Mary what she thinks of her.
D.To ask for advice from an editor.
【小题2】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.
A.Mary doesn’t have a cellphone
B.Mary doesn’t have any good habits
C.Lily is sometimes not pleased with Mary’s behavior
D.Lily has asked Mary to change her ways.
【小题3】What happened at the weekend party?
A.Mary lost Lily’s chain.
B.Mary left before the party was over.
C.Lily’s cellphone was broken.
D.Lily had a quarrel with Mary.
【小题4】What kind of person is Mary?
A.Friendly and beautiful.
B.Kind and careful.
C.Careful and childish.
D.Warm-hearted but childish

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