题目内容

       The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, he had a number of clear duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like a good pupil, Prince lived for the chance to prove his abilities. When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur. “Boots” and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning Prince ran off to the general store in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams’ daily paper but with a packet of Williams’ favorite tobacco. A trained gun-dog, Prince had a large soft mouth specially evolved (演变;进化) for the sake of carrying hunted creatures, so the paper and tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.

       Williams was an engine driver, and he had to work at irregular times ― “days”, “late days”, or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, and knew when his master would leave the house and return and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke. On his return, Williams’ slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too.

       A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later, Prince dropped the wallet into Williams’ hand. Very muddy, and wet through, the wallet still contained fifty-three pounds.

 

49.It can be learned from the passage that gun-dogs are dogs that          .

      A.can take care of their owners

       B.are the fastest runners of all dogs

       C.have their teeth removed when they are young

       D.can carry birds , foxes , etc .without hurting them

50.Williams did not realize his wallet was lost for several days because          .

       A.he had no chance to feel in his pockets

       B.he had thought it was in his house

       C.he was sure his dog could find it

       D.he was ill all the time

51.The best title for this passage is          .

       A.An intelligent dog                                   B.Williams had a trained dog

       C.Williams’ family and a clever dog          D.Prince , a clever , well-trained dog

52.The underlined part “the dog did not waste this knowledge” probably means          .

      A .the dog did know Williams                    B.the dog didn’t know what to do

       C.the dog knew what to do all the time     D.the dog did have a lot of knowledge

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Allan goes everywhere with Birgitta Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. ‘Most people don't seem to mind Allan,’ says Birgitta, who thinks he is wonderful. 'He's my fourth child,' she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allan is a dog. Birgitta and Allan live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provides (提供)a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money. People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so aren't surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance (保险)for their dog. In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage (损坏)their dog does. A Swedish Kennel Club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.

Birgitta pays taxes for Allan because          .

A. he is her dog  B. he is her child  C. he follows her everywhere  D. he often falls ill

The money paid as dog taxes is used to            .

A. keep a high level of care for the people  B. pay for damage done by dogs

C. provide medical care for dogs         D. buy insurance for dog owners

If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car?

A. The owner of the car.                B. The owner of the dog.

C. The insurance company(公司).        D. The government.

From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden          .

A. dogs are welcome in public places      B. keeping dogs means asking for trouble

C. many car accidents are caused by dogs  D. people care much about dogs

When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”--but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.
Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
【小题1】Who tells this story?

A.A dog.B.A child.C.A dog's owner.D.A dog trainer
【小题2】Why did the dog's owner take his dog to the pound?
A.He had a newborn baby.B.His wife did not like the dog.
C.He was moving into a new building.D.He thought the dog too troublesome.
【小题3】Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?
A.It hoped to be adopted by another family.B.It continued to love its former owner.
C.It did not trust humans any more.D.It was excited about the pound.
【小题4】What is the theme of the story?
A.Be ready for changes.B.Never expect too much.
C.Never complain about your life.D.Be faithful to those who love you.

Allan goes everywhere with Birgitta Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. ‘Most people don't seem to mind Allan,’ says Birgitta, who thinks he is wonderful. 'He's my fourth child,' she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allan is a dog. Birgitta and Allan live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provides (提供)a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money. People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so aren't surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance (保险)for their dog. In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage (损坏)their dog does. A Swedish Kennel Club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.
【小题1】 Birgitta pays taxes for Allan because         .

A.he is her dogB.he is her childC.he follows her everywhereD.he often falls ill
【小题2】The money paid as dog taxes is used to           .
A.keep a high level of care for the peopleB.pay for damage done by dogs
C.provide medical care for dogsD.buy insurance for dog owners
【小题3】 If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car?
A.The owner of the car.B.The owner of the dog.
C.The insurance company(公司).D.The government.
【小题4】From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden          .
A.dogs are welcome in public placesB.keeping dogs means asking for trouble
C.many car accidents are caused by dogsD.people care much about dogs

Question: I have a one-year-old female bulldog, who has recently taken to biting my shoes when we are in the park and I’m on the mobile. She can be slightly aggressive and I’m starting to get worried and a bit annoyed. How do I stop her? ----Susan, London.

Answer: You need to get this problem under control before it could escalate (恶化). I always advise owners not to talk on the mobile phone when they go for a walk with their dogs, because they should be focusing on this time with their pets, but I know people have busy lives and need to make phone calls.

The behavior she is showing is either controlling or playfulness, but they both result from the same issue ---- you are not paying attention to her. If you must make phone calls while on a walk, try to still engage with your dog by speaking towards her, playing some sorts of game and so on. If that doesn’t work, you’ll have to try more of a training approach.

You will need a training line and some treats. Start your walk in the usual way, make a phone call, and when your dog starts displaying the undesired behavior, simply stop walking --- otherwise she will see it as a game. When she is calm and looking at you, or if she sits, give her a treat; then continue walking. If she starts up again, pick up the lead, gently pull it, and tell her “no”.  Then ask her to sit and give her a treat if she does.

The aim of this is to try to get her to forget how much fun it is biting your shoes. Do little sessions every day --- and try not to answer the phone if you know it’s going to be a long conversation. Be patient and good luck!

Remember that if an animal shows signs of distress or discomfort, an early visit to the vet is always recommended.

1.What is Susan complaining about in her question?

A.She doesn’t know how to make phone calls while walking a dog.

B.She has no idea how to get along well with her dog.

C.She gets worried that her dog is getting annoyed.

D.She finds her dog is getting a little aggressive.

2.The probable reason why the pet dog bites its owner’s shoes is that ______.

A.the owner isn’t paying attention to her

B.the owner often makes trouble for the dog

C.the owner plays some dull games with her

D.the owner doesn’t like the pet dog any more

3.The solution to dealing with the distress or discomfort of pets is to _____.

A.talk with them regularly

B.take them to see the vet

C.play games with them

D.let them bite your shoes

4.How can Susan get her pet dog to forget the fun from biting her shoes?

A.By playing some sort of game with the pet dog.

B.By punishing the pet dog strictly.

C.By training her not to do so.

D.By leaving her at home.

 

Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes reading stories about dogs.

I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally Jack couldn't stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor's hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.

1.Jack is the name of ____.

A.a young man

B.a policeman

C.a police dog

D.a good friend

2. In this story the word "visitor" means ____.

A.the young man

B.the writer of this story

C.the police dog

D.the friend

3.The visitor paid no attention to the dog because ____.

A.he didn't see the dog

B.he didn't like the dog

C.he was afraid of the dog

D.he didn't understand what the dog meant

4.The dog held the visitor's hat in his mouth to show that ____.

A.he liked the hat very much

B.he wanted the visitor to leave immediately

C.he wanted to throw the hat away

D.he wanted to put on the hat

5.Which one is right according to the passage? 

A.Everyone must like dogs.

B.My friend” name is JACK

C.The visitor paid no attention to my friend’s behavior.

D.JACK is clever..

 

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