题目内容
12.Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg (68 )recently(recent) surprised Chinese students when he spoke to (69 )them in Chinese.In a speech at Tsinghua University in Beijing,Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30minutes. (70 )Although/Thoughhis Chinese was far from perfect,students and teachers cheered his effort.Clayton Dube is the head of the U.S.-China Institute at the University of Southern California.He praises Zuckerberg's effort and thinks more American CEOs should learn foreign (71)foreign languages(language).
"To speak Chinese (72 )means(mean) you begin to think as Chinese people do.You begin to understand how Chinese speakers have their thoughts (73 )organized (organize),and how they perceive things.And that is a vital step if you're going to be culturally competent."
Zuckerberg's talk raises a larger question:is Chinese the language of the future?Could it replace English (74)asthe world's international language?Chinese already has the most native speakers of any language.And,China may soon pass the United States as the world's (75 )largest(large) economy.
The study of the Chinese language is (76)increasing(increase) in the United States and around the world.In 2009,about 60,000 (77)American(America) college students were studying Chinese.That is three times as many as in 1990.
分析 本文通过脸书创始人马克•扎克伯格在清华大学用汉语演讲这件事情告诉人们,随着中国经济地位在世界上的增加,汉语的世界地位也越来越重要,世界各地汉语学习正在升温,将会有越来越多的人学习汉语.
解答 68.recently;考查副词,此处用副词在句中作状语.
69.them;考查代词代词,此处需要替代的是前面的Chinese students,在句中做speak to的宾语,故用them.
70.although/though;考查连词,分析句意为"然他的汉语不完美,但是同学们和老师们都为他的努力而喝彩",后面没有but表"但是",故用although/though引导让步状语.
71.foreign languages;考查名词单复数,结合上下文可知外语不只一门语言,所以用复数.
72.means;考查动词,不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数,又因本文用一般现在时陈述一个客观事实,故动词用第三人称单数形式.
73.organized;the world与organize之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词.
74.as;考查介词,意为"作为".汉语会代替英语作为世界的国际语言吗?
75.largest;考查形容词的最高级,分析句意为"中国很快会超过美国作为最大的经济大国",故用最高级形式largest.
76.increasing;考查动词的时态,分析句意为"学习汉语在美国和世界各地都在升温",故用现在进行时is increasing表示正在进行.
77.American;考查形容词,此处用形容词形式作定语修饰后面的名词 college students.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
A. | is; has | B. | is; have | C. | are; has | D. | is; had |