题目内容

13.I wish he              putting his shoes on the table from today on.(  )
A.had stoppedB.stoppedC.would stopD.will stop

分析 我希望从今以后他不再把他的鞋放在桌子上.

解答 答案是C.本题考查wish引导的宾语从句. wish引导的宾语从句往往用虚拟语气,与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时,be 动词用were;与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时;与将来事实相反的愿望用could/would+do;根据本题题干中的from now on (从今以后)可知是与将来事实相反的愿望,所以答案是C.

点评 在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上,判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟,然后根据语境,选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟.

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1.How is it that siblings (兄弟姐妹) can turn out so differently?One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different family.The first-born is,for a while,an only child,and therefore has completely different experience of the parents than those born later.The next child is,for a while,the youngest,until the situation is changed by a new arrival.The mother and father themselves are changing and growing up,too.One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis,with a disappointed mother or an angry father.
Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918.But more recently,researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each other's lives.Dr.Annette Henderson says that first-born children pick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings.The reason for this might be that the later children aren't getting the same one-on-one time with parents.On the other hand,later-borns don't enjoy that much talking time with parents,but instead they learn lessons from bigger brothers and sisters,obtaining entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts such as the difference between"I"and"me".
One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings.A 2003 research paper studied adolescents f rom 185 families over two years,finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful.

56.What makes siblings turn out differently?(No more than 4 words)the different growing-up situation
57.When does the situation of the second child change?(No more than 5 words)after another baby is born
58.Why do first-borns pick up vocabulary more quickly?(No more than 8 words)Because they have more one-on-one time with parents
59.In which way do later-borns mainly acquire language development?(N o more than 6 words)By learning from their bigger/older siblings
60.Who are more likely to make themselves different from their siblings?(No more than 7 words)Children seeking more attention from parents.

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