Generally speaking/On the whole.they do everything in order to make our homes bright and warm．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Generally speaking/On the whole（大体上讲），they do everything in order to make our homes bright and warm．

分析大体上讲，他们做的每件事都是为了让我们的家更明亮更温暖．

解答答案：Generally speaking/On the whole
大体上讲：Generally speaking/On the whole，常用短语．

点评翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

练习册系列答案

10．pleaseremove （移开）your desk，I can't sit down．

7．Vans，Keds，Dollies-they sound like the names of rock bands，but if you have teenagers，you'll know they're actually the latest in teenage footwear．
But experts are now warning that the current shoe fashions will be causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot，knee and back pain in the future．
Here，the experts identify the problems caused by teenagers'shoe choice．
KEDS/VANS

Slip-on shoes with elastic （弹性的）sides are particularly popular among teenage boys-with Keds and Vans the most sought-after brands．
The main problem is that they are just too flat-so flat that the heel，which strikes the ground first，also becomes damaged and painful．
BALLET PUMPS

The worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly shoes．The problem is partly their flatness，as with Keds and Vans．However ballet pumps，which have no string or heel，have other specific problems．
"As the shoe has no fastening device，it relies on the toes to keep the shoe on，causing an awkward gait（步法），this leads to short-and long-term problems such as calluses（茧子），heel and knee pain．"
WEDGES AND STILETTOS

These shoes can also cause problems with gait．They may look good，but the heels on these are so high they can force the wearer's body weight forward，making them very unstable．
Teens who wear these shoes regularly are also in danger of joining those millions of women with constant back pain．
SCHOOL SHOES
So what do podiatrists（足科医生）have on their wish list，especially for everyday wear？
Something in a natural，breathable fabric，with a string to hold it on，with a small heel and a deep toe-box that does not press the toes，such as Clark's，Marks & Spencer or Rhino．
If your teen insists on wearing'bad'shoes，get them some simple foot orthotics（矫形器） in the shoes．These support and correct the movement of the foot and，properly fitted by a podiatrist，can often transform their walk and halt the damage．
61．Of all the shoes mentioned in the passage，which can cause the worst problems？D
A．Marks & Spencer．
B．Wedges & Stilettos．
C．Keds and Vans．
D．Ballet Pumps．
62．Which pair of shoes may not be found on the podiatrists'wish list？

63．The underlined word"halt"in the last paragraph probably meansC
A．increase B．worsen C．stop D．cure
64．From this passage we can inferA．
A．trendy shoes may ruin teenagers'health
B．fashionable shoes all have orthotics in them
C．experts are strongly against wearing popular shoes
D．podiatrists are expert at producing branded shoes
65．In which column of Mail Online can you find this passage？C
A．Sports．B．Science．C．Health．D．Shopping．

14．Pleasefocus your attention on（把注意力集中在）the teacher's words．

4．Below is a web page from http://www．tvguide．com/．

Tonight's TV Hot List：Sunday January 31，2010

Grammy Awards                                   8/7c CBS
Beyoncé and Taylor Swift are ready to take home a lot of hardware tonight as they lead all artists with 10 and eight nominations．The ladies also perform，along with fellow Album of the Year nominees the Black Eyed Peas，Lady Gaga and the Dave Matthews Band．In addition，Bon Jovi，Green Day，Lady Antebellum，Maxwell，Pink and Zac Brown Band will also take the stage．But perhaps the most expected moment is the Michael Jackson tribute（吊唁礼物），which features the 3-D mini-movie"Earth Song"and will be highlighted by performers Celine Dion，Jennifer Hudson，Smokey Robinson，Carrie Underwood and Usher．
Maurer                                           9/8c NBC
A mysterious company named Sabre，headed by an attractive，stubborn CEO （Kathy Bates），appears out of nowhere and buys out Dunder Mifflin．As Michael is unwilling to follow Sabre's new policies，Andy and Erin write a welcome song to greet the company．Meanwhile，Pam and Jim hope to get accepted into a desired local day-care center．
Surviving Survivor                              8/7c CBS
It's hard to believe it's been 10 years since the first season of Survivor．But tonight ten of the game's most iconic players，including previous winners Richard Hatch，Parvati Shallow and Tom Westman，discuss the series in detail and provide insights into how the game is actually played and the impact it's had on their lives．In addition，updates on beloved former castaways，like Ethan Zohn，Rupert Boneham and Elisabeth Hasselbeck，are given．
Private Practice                                   10：01/9：01c ABC
So Maya's pregnant and wants to have the baby．What to do now？Dink （Stephen Lunsford），the boy who did his part to get her into this mess，has a solution：He wants to marry her．You can imagine how Sam and Naomi will feel about that．And if that won't raise the histrionic level enough for you，how about this：A couple has two dying daughters，and only one can be saved．Their choice．And Brian Benben is back，so expect more Pete-Violet-Sheldon angst．

45．Edna is crazy about pop stars，so she will most likely chooseAto enjoy．
A．Grammy Awards
B． Maurer
C．Surviving Survivor
D．Private Practice
46．From the passage，we can learn that Dunder Mifflin isB．
A．a CEO
B．a company
C．an employee in the company
D．a piece of office equipment
47．According to the passage，Surviving Survivor is most probablyB．
A．a musical play
B．a game show
C．a love story
D．a cultural documentary
48．The above programsD．
A．are loved by all viewers
B．are on the top list for the week
C．are broadcast on the same channel
D．are accessible on the same night．

11．Drug Problems
If you're worried about your own or someone else's drug taking or misuse，it's good to know the facts．
Why take drugs？
Drug users don't start using drugs with the intention of becoming addicted．But many drugs contain addictive substances and even people who use them occasionally can become dependent and need to use them regularly．
Reasons why people start using drugs can include：to escape problems they may be having in other parts of their life，peer pressure and fitting in with another group of people，being curious about the effects of drugs．
If you start to use drugs on a regular basis，or if you become dependent on them，it can affect your family and friends as well as having a serious impact on your own physical and mental well-being．
Drug overdoses can be fatal．You can die instantly from misusing substances and drugs that you can buy over the counters．
Signs of drug abuse and misuse
There is not a common list of symptoms that you can use to tell if you or someone you know is misusing drugs．That's because drug use affects different people in different ways，depending on the type of drugs they're using．
Although anxiety，tiredness and a change in sleeping habits can be signs of drug use，they can also be caused by changes in your body，stress or other problems．
_____________________
Drugs are categorized into three classes based on their overall level of harm．Class A drugs are the most dangerous，however，all the drugs in all three classes are harmful and addictive．
Remember that all drugs are illegal，even Class C drugs like cannabis（大麻烟）．If you're caught selling them to other people，or carrying a small amount in your pocket，it's likely that the police will get involved．
If you're found guilty of any of these offences，you may face a fine or time in custody（拘留），with Class A drugs carrying the most severe sentences．
Worried about a friend？
If you think that one of your friends or relatives is misusing drugs，you may want to approach them and talk about it．It's not your responsibility to make them stop，but you can tell them about how their behavior is affecting your relationship．
If they ask for help with their problem，then it's important to listen and help them find the right information and treatment．
National Drugs Helpline
If you're worried about drug abuse and addiction you can call the National Drugs Helpline on 0800 776 600 for confidential advice---lines are open seven days a week．Calls are free and they won't show up on your phone bill，but you may be charged if you use a mobile．
More useful links
Information about addictions from need2know
Information about drugs，the law and human rights
60．Who is the article for？D
A．Parents of drug takers
B．People who are interested in taking drugs
C．The police who deal with drug sellers
D．People who are concerned about drug misusing
61．Which of the following is true according to Part II？D
A．All those who abuse or misuse drugs have something in common in symptoms．
B．People who take the same drug are affected in the way alike．
C．Anxiety，tiredness and a change in sleeping habits result from drug use only．
D．You can't tell exactly whether a person is misusing drugs by symptoms like anxiety．
62．What is the subtitle of Part III？B
A．Three classes of drugs
B．Drugs and the law
C．The impacts of taking drugs
D．Illegal drugs
63．What can you do if you are addicted to drug use？A
A．You can tell your trouble to your friends and find the right treatment．
B．It's your responsibility to tell your friends so that it will not spread．
C．Pay only a small amount of money to turn to National Drugs Helpline for help．
D．Dial 0800 776 600 to find the information about drugs，the law and human rights．

8．With（随着）the passing of time，the weather is getting colder and colder．

9．For some time now，world leaders _____ out the necessity for agreement on climate change，the world economy and African development．（　　）

	A．	had been pointing		B．	have been pointing
	C．	were pointing		D．	pointed

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