题目内容
Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become “computer-literate.” But not all experts (专家) agree that this is a good idea.
One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer. David does not see it that way. He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them “people-literate.” David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do, they find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer all questions people ask. People don’t have to learn computer terms(术语), but the experts have to explain in plain language. The computers are becoming “people-literate.”
1.Which of the following is David Tebbutt’s ides on the relationship between people and computers?
A.Computer learning should be made easier. |
B.There should be more computer clubs for experts. |
C.People should work harder to master computer use. |
D.Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them. |
2.We can infer from the text that “computer-lilerate” means_______.
A.being able to afford a computer |
B.being able to write computer programs |
C.working with the computer and finding out its value |
D.understanding the computer and knowing how to use it |
3.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computertowns ___.
A.help to set up more computer clubs |
B.bring people to learn to use computers |
C.bring more experts to work together |
D.help to sell computers to the public |
4.David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of______.
A.making better use of computer expert |
B.improving computer programs |
C.increasing omputersales |
D.popularising computers |
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.D
【解析】本文讲的是David Tebbutt建立了电脑俱乐部,目的是让电脑的普及,让没有电脑知识的人在无需懂电脑术语的情况下使用电脑。
1.推理判断题 根据第五行“He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them “people-literate.”可知,他所指的是电脑的作用应当是让人们感到解放,因此推断出选A。
2.推理判断题 根据文章后面的解释可知,电脑的作用是让人们更易操作电脑。
3.推理判断题 根据这句的前一句可知,这里的“it”指代的是前句中的“bring people closer to the computer”因此选B
4.细节理解题 根据第二段中“...to bring computers to people...”可知他建立这样一个电脑俱乐部的目的是让电脑普及。因此选C。
Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.
Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight o'clock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade.
Argentina 9:00 a.m.
In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere(南半球).
Scotland 12:00 noon
Scotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.
Egypt 2:00 p.m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
Japan 9:00 p.m.
Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.
New Zealand 12:00 midnight
It is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but that is Friday morning!
【小题1】In eastern Canada, the time is _____ that in western Canada.
A.four and a half hours behind | B.four hours ahead of |
C.three hours ahead of | D.the same as |
A.sleeping | B.going home | C.at school | D.having supper |
A.Japan | B.Canada | C.New Zealand | D.Scotland |
A.it’s midnight and most people are asleep |
B.it’s noon and many people are having lunch |
C.it’s the morning and many people are working |
D.it’s the afternoon and most people are playing computer games |
A.1:15 p.m. | B.2:15 p.m. | C.1:15 a.m. | D.2:15 a.m. |
Centerville High School Essay Contest “Write All About It”
Calling All Aspiring Authors—Centerville High School Essay Contest
◇Rules
1.Students are asked to present essays of 500 to 700 words of their own work. Any essay containing material plagiarized(剽窃) from another source will be disqualified(取消资格).
2.Manuscripts should be typed double-spaced,with the student's name,address,and grade level on a separate sheet of paper.
3.Essays must be turned in by 4∶00 p.m. on November 30.They can be brought to Mrs. Elton in Rom 104 or to Mr. Markham in the school library.
◇Essay-Writing Tips
1.Catch your readers' interests—Your opening should immediately pull your readers into your essay. Asking a question or starting with an story,quotation,or surprising statement is a good way to do this.
2.Create a picture—Use active words that show your readers what is happening. Instead of telling your readers vaguely that “the room was disordered”,paint a picture using active verbs and lively adjectives.
3.Have a purpose—Well-written essays do more than just describe an incident or express a viewpoint,and they also communicate a message.
4.Check for mistakes—Read your paper over to check for mistakes. Ask another student to read your paper and make suggestions. Another pair of eyes will often spot a mistake you've overlooked.
5.Format your essay—Neatly type your essay on white paper. Choose an attractive cover for submission. The computer lab will be open after school from 3∶15 to 4∶45 p.m. each day this month so that students can use the computers.
◇Prizes
Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times. Every contestant(选手)will also receive a free pass to enter one school activity or athletic game this year.
First Prize: $150
Second Prize: Dictionary and thesaurus
Third Prize: Pen set and journal
Special thanks to the Centerville Writers' Association for the prizes to help encourage our aspiring authors. Good luck to all contestants.
【小题1】The first writing tip given is mostly about________.
A.the use of quotations and stories in an essay |
B.using active verbs and lively adjectives |
C.how a student should begin an essay |
D.how to submit your essays |
A.the essay contest has been carefully planned |
B.the students of the school are all athletic lovers |
C.most essay contestants have published their work previously |
D.Mr. Markham is an English teacher at Centerville High School |
A.show organizations how to donate prizes |
B.inform teachers of the prizes available |
C.persuade students to enter the essay contest |
D.convince students to buy the local newspaper |
A.offered to judge the contest |
B.prepared the essay-writing tips |
C.organized the essay contest |
D.donated prizes for the contest |
A.The computer lab usually closes at 4∶15 p.m. each day. |
B.Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times. |
C.Every contestant will benefit from the essay contest. |
D.The essay contest is held annually at Centerville High School. |