题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Dear Diary,

Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, He was lucky to find other one. His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.

Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.

Yours,

Rosemary

【答案】

【1】去掉far

【2】move→moved

【3】other→another

【4】classmate→classmates

【5】or→and

【6】bad→worse

【7】first前加the/my

【8】tiring→tired

【9】sleep→asleep

【10】is→are

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词名词代词等的掌握情况

【1】far去掉考查副词。因为far已经被 350 miles代替了,所以去掉。

【2】move→moved考查动词。由last week可知,谓动应用过去式,所以用 moved。

【3】other→another考查代词。这儿是指"另一个,又一个",应该用another;而other指的是"别的,其他的"所以用 another。

【4】classmate→classmates考查名词。同学不止一个,故用复数,所以用 classmates。

【5】or→and考查连词。这儿表示的是并列关系,而不是选择关系,故用and。

【6】bad→worse考查比较级。to make matters worse是固定短语,"更糟糕的是",所以用 worse。

【7】在first前加上my/the考查冠词。指"我"上学的第一天,或开学的第一天,故必须在first前加上my或the。

【8】tiring→tired考查形容词。指人"感到累的"用tired;而tiring指物"累人的,令人劳累的",所以用 tired。

【9】sleep→asleep考查形容词。形容词作表语,fall asleep入睡,睡着,所以用 asleep。

【10】is→are考查动词。 因为 you, dear diary, is my only souvenir . friend是作remember 的宾语从句,其主语是you;而dear diary是you的同位语;my only souvenir是表语. 语法规则中,只要求"主谓一致" , 不要求"同谓一致"或"表谓一致".因此,此句的be动词应跟主语you相一致,用are。

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