he encouraged me toovercome all difficulties．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．he encouraged me toovercome （克服）all difficulties．

分析他鼓励我克服所有的困难．

解答答案：overcome 考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，overcome意为"战胜；克服"，因其前有不定式符号to，要用动词原形．故正确答案是：overcome．

点评考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

练习册系列答案

11．Look，your schoolbag is under the bed．

8．____ with a difficult situation，Mr Smith made up his mind ____ his boss for advice．（　　）

	A．	Facing； to ask		B．	To face； asking
	C．	Faced； to ask		D．	Having faced； asking

15．They made a majorbreakthrough（突破）in cancer research．

5．Jane Good has made the rest of the world understand andrespect （尊敬）the life of these animals．

12．-Have you moved into your new house？-No，it __________ now．（　　）

	A．	is painting		B．	is painted
	C．	is being painted		D．	is being painting

9．Holidays are really important．Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways．
But holidays are expensive and，for those on low wages or living on benefits，they are often unobtainable．Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet．
For working parents，the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare．When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks，there is a need to spread this across the year．Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday．For some，this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult．
The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment．The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day．Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support．Schools also have an important role in safeguarding children's welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils．During the long summer holidays，much of this is missed．
While teachers are holidaying in the UK，many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live．The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learning．
In setting out its plans for a five-term year，Nottingham City Council （委员会）is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks，with a．more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks，each followed by a two-week break．We believe this will give real"down time"for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning．
We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff，particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities．However，this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care．
21．The passage is probably written byD．
A．an experienced teacher
B．a working parent
C．an inspired student
D．a city council member
22．The underlined word"they"in the second paragraph refers to"B"．
A．environments
B．holidays
C．wages
D．benefits
23．It is suggested in the passage that the summer break be reduced toB．
A.2weeks
B.4.5weeks
C.5weeks
D.6weeks
24．The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help studentsC．
A．obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs
B．get a chance to spend，six weeks a term with teachers in school
C．benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environment
D．have more school days to receive free school meals
25．It can be inferred from the passage thatD．
A．working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their children
B．the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried out
C．the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real"down time"
D．some school staff will say"No"to the plans for a shorter summer holiday．

10．Persevance，the quality of never giving up when facing great challenges，lies behind every great achievement in anyone's life．With perseverance a lame boy can learn to swim； with persistence a conquered country will win freedom．
Only with strong determination can people fight their way to final victories．Many a famous man has the same experience．They have obtained their status because they have had the will to overcome numerous difficulties．Outstanding athletes go all out to train themselves．Their  w illpower  is beyond imagination．We all have read of great musicians，writers and inventors  have created or discovered breakthroughs recorded in history．Always they have said that they owe all their success to perseverance．As to students，quite a big number of them  have been successful through perseverance．However，acertain group of them just stop half way and their previous efforts turn out to be fruitless．
The  same  is true   of  many rich businessmen．What we usually see are their achievements，but once we go behind the seenes we will find that they have put in a lot of continual steady  efforts Of all countless  exarmples the story of Colonel Saunders is perhaps one of the most
outstanding．The 65-year-old man from Kentucky   had a dream，to start a chain of fried chicken  restaurants all over the world．To rcalize his dream，he knew that he needed a restaurant   to go into partnership with him to open the first restaurant and to fry chicken according to the  secret recipe （配方）he had．Colonel Saunders had knocked on 1008doors before  he finally  found a proper person to co-operate with．It is doubtful whether many of us would have had the perseverance to knock even a hundred doors．
We can conclude that success comes to anyone who keeps working perseveringly  while of perseverance  can only result in frustration and failure．
28．Which of the following is true of perseverance？B
A．Lame boys need it more．
B It means never giving up．
C．Most students lack it．
D．It's more important than effort
29．What can be inferred from the third paragraph？D
A．Saunders succeeded all by himself．
B．Saunders wouldn't knock on 1008doors．
C．Saunders owed his success to his secret recipe．
D．Saunders had failed many times before he succeeded．
30．Which is the key to success according to the passage？C
A．Great imagination．
B．Numerous difficulties．
C．Continual steady efforts．
D．Previous hard work．
31．How is the passage mainly developed？C
A．By inferring and comparing．
B．By analyzing causes and effects．
C．By explanations and listing examples．
D．By following the natural time order．

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