题目内容
The young engineer sat down on a rock and rested his head in his hands. He would never get home; it was 1 . For weeks he had been 2in the Northwest Canadian forest. Now there was a terrible 3behind his eyes, and 4 of all, he had gone blind.
Suddenly a man 5out of the woods, an Indian who had been hunting in the area. Seeing the engineer's 6 , he caught a fish in a nearby 7 and fed the sick man the 8 of the fish and some flesh from its head. 9within a few hours the engineer's pain was 10 . A day later he could 11again, and the next day he had 12recovered.
When he returned home, the engineer told the 13 to Dr Price. 14 years later did it become a(n) 15 fact that this was just an everyday lifeguard doing its work. For what the engineer did, by eating fish eyes, was to 16 vitamin (维生素).
Vitamin A's biggest job is to keep the eyes 17. Without Vitamin A, people and animals get night blindness and other eye problems. Without Vitamin A, people can even be totally blind. Vitamin A helps to keep the skin in good 18. A also helps 19bones and teeth and has something to do with proper 20 of blood cells.
- 1.
- A.hopeless
- B.useless
- C.careless
- D.timeless
- A.
- 2.
- A.lost
- B.losing
- C.hunting
- D.working
- A.
- 3.
- A.disaster
- B.illness
- C.pain
- D.heat
- A.
- 4.
- A.good
- B.bad
- C.best
- D.worst
- A.
- 5.
- A.reached
- B.appeared
- C.hid
- D.watched
- A.
- 6.
- A.starvation
- B.trouble
- C.reality
- D.situation
- A.
- 7.
- A.pond
- B.stream
- C.place
- D.sea
- A.
- 8.
- A.tail
- B.skin
- C.eyes
- D.bone
- A.
- 9.
- A.Possibly
- B.Immediately
- C.Fortunately
- D.Surprisingly
- A.
- 10.
- A.gone
- B.shown
- C.settled
- D.disappeared
- A.
- 11.
- A.speak
- B.see
- C.walk
- D.work
- A.
- 12.
- A.completely
- B.naturally
- C.partly
- D.physically
- A.
- 13.
- A.news
- B.result
- C.secret
- D.story
- A.
- 14.
- A.Unless
- B.After
- C.Not until
- D.When
- A.
- 15.
- A.recognized
- B.accepted
- C.solved
- D.explained
- A.
- 16.
- A.keep
- B.bring
- C.take
- D.try
- A.
- 17.
- A.working
- B.rolling
- C.moving
- D.going
- A.
- 18.
- A.place
- B.order
- C.shape
- D.sense
- A.
- 19.
- A.from
- B.by
- C.about
- D.with
- A.
- 20.
- A.type
- B.growth
- C.choice
- D.size
- A.
试题分析:本文叙述了一位年轻的工程师因为缺乏维生素A自己的眼睛看不见了,所以在森林里迷路了,不能回家,多亏了一位打猎的印度人帮忙,给他在小溪里抓了一条鱼,然后他吃了鱼的眼睛及眼睛周围的肉,几天后眼睛不疼了,也能看见了,他就回家了。后来也得到了证实工程师因为缺乏维生素A使眼睛看不见,在他补充了维生素A后就能看见了。维生素A是人们身体不可缺少的东西。
1.考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. hopeless无望的; B. useless无用的;C. careless粗心地;D. timeless永恒的。根据下文he had gone blind 可知他的感觉无望(hopeless)了,故选A 。
2.考查动词及语境的理解。A. lost失去,be lost迷路; B. losing 失去;C. hunting狩猎;D. working工作。根据下文因为他看不见,所以他在加拿大的西北补森林迷路了(lost)好几周了,故选 A。
3.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. disaster 灾难; B. illness疾病;C. pain疼,痛苦;D. heat加热。根据下文within a few hours the engineer's pain was 45 可知现在他的眼很疼(pain),故选C 。
4.考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. good好的; B. bad坏的;C. best最好的;D. worst最坏的。根据he had gone blind ,Worst of all最糟糕的是;最糟糕的是(worst)他完全看不见了,故选D。
5.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. reached到达; B. appeared出现;C. hid躲藏;D. watched观看。根据下文可知突然有一个人从森林里走了出来(appeared),故选B。
6.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. starvation饿死; B. trouble麻烦;C. reality现实;D. situation形势。根据上文he had gone blind,他看见工程师的麻烦(trouble),故选B。
7.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. pond池塘; B. stream小溪;C. place地方;D. sea大海。根据常识森林附近应该是小溪。他抓了一条鱼从附近的小溪里,故选 B。
8.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. tail尾巴; B. skin 皮肤;C. eyes眼睛;D. bone骨头。根据下文by eating fish eyes,他喂了工程师鱼的眼睛及鱼头周围的鱼肉,故选C。
9.考查副词及语境的理解。 A. Possibly可能地; B. Immediately立刻;C. Fortunately幸运地;D. Surprisingly惊人地。根据上文可知这位工程师的眼睛已经瞎了,并且很疼。吃了鱼肉和鱼眼睛竟然不疼了真是令人吃惊的。令人吃惊(Surprisingly)的是几周过后他的眼睛不疼了,故选D。
10.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. gone消失,离去;B. shown表明;C. settled解决;D. disappeared消失。根据上文工程师的眼睛当时很疼的。令人吃惊(Surprisingly)的是几周过后他的眼睛疼痛消失了(gone),故选A。
11.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. speak讲话;B. see 看见;C. walk步行;D. work。根据上文he had gone blind,一天之后就能看见了,故选B 。
12.考查副词及语境的理解。A. completely完全地;B. naturally自然地;C. partly部分地;D. physically身体上地。又过了一天就完全康复了,故选A。
13.考查名词及语境的理解。A. news消息;B. result结果;C. secret秘密;D. story故事。根据When he returned home,当他回家之后他把这个故事告诉了Dr Price,故选D。
14.考查连词及语境的理解。 A. Unless除非;B. After在……之后;C. Not until直到……才;D. When当……时候。这里用的是not until放在句首句子用倒装。不多年以后,这已经成为一种可接受的事实,就是好像是日常必需品一样,工程师们所作的一切就是通过吃鱼眼睛来汲取维生素。故选C。
15.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. recognized认出;B. accepted接受;C. solved解决; D. explained解释。不多年以后,这已经成为一种可接受(accepted)的事实,就是好像是日常必需品一样,工程师们所作的一切就是通过吃鱼眼睛来汲取维生素。故选B。
16.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. keep保持;B. bring带来;C. take吸取,带走;D. try试图。工程师们所作的一切就是通过吃鱼眼睛来汲取(take)维生素。故选C。
17.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. working工作; B. rolling旋转;C. moving移动;D. going走,进行。这里是keep sth doing;维生素最大的功效就是保持眼睛能够正常工作,故选A。
18.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. place地方;B. order命令;C. shape形状;D. sense感觉。因为这里谈到的皮肤,特别指出的是维生素的功效。维生素能够使皮肤保持滑润,故选C。
19.考查介词及语境的理解。这里是短语help sth with sth对……有帮助。with 维生素A也能有助于我们人的骨骼和牙齿的生长,故选D。
20.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. type种类;B. growth增长;C. choice选择;D. size大小。根据常识可知维生素与适量的造血的增长有关,故选B。
考点:考查故事类短文。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher’s last 36 of the term was called “ Smile”. I am a very friendly person and always 37 at everyone. So I thought this would be very 38 .
Soon after we were given the project, my 39 went out to McDonald’s. We were waiting to be 40 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 41 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 42 .
As I looked down at the short gentleman with 43 eyes, he said, “ Good day.” The second man stood behind his friend. I 44 the second man was mentally challenged(智障)and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.
The young 45 at the counter asked him what they wanted.
He said, “ Coffee is all ,Miss.” Because that was all they could 46 .
I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 47tray(托盘). I then said to the men, “ I did not do this for you. God is here 48 through me to give you hope.”
When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, “That is 49 God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.”
I returned to 50 with this story in hand. I 51 “my project” and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, “ Can I 52 this with the class?”
I slowly 53 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 54.
In my own way I had 55 the people at McDonald’s, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.
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We were flying to a meeting. I was in the middle 36 .I found that the young woman sitting next to me was very 37 and deep in thought. Then I asked her where she was from, where she was going and 38 she did.
She was a student and had been attending 39 in Poland-----the homeland of her father. Then she told me sadly that her father had 40 . She had chosen to attend college in Poland 41 her father’s wishes and their relationship had been 42 .They hadn’t forgiven each other 43 he died.
She seemed so sad. I looked at her, trying to 44 some words to say. I asked her if she had forgiven 45 for not realizing her father’s dream. She answered that she couldn’t forgive herself and felt so 46 .Slowly, I began to tell her about forgiveness. I encouraged her to 47 that because I believed her father wanted that too. She should forgive herself 48 how awful she thought she had been.
I told her about 49 I had done as a teenager for which I had felt guilty for many years. How I was 50 with the choice of forgiving myself or to 51 feeling guilty for the rest of my life. I had 52 to forgive myself . The light in her eyes went on. She began to understand that she was 53 forgiven and could forgive herself. She could be 54 and happy.
How about you? Is there anything in your 55 for which you feel guilty?
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Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more 36 and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers 37 on streets.
These printed things 38 newspapers but have hardly anything to do with 39 . You can only find reading materials badly made up there---some are too strange for anyone to 40 , others are frightening stories of something 41 .However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 42 reading, which 43 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares(噩梦)and immoral(邪恶)ideas in 44 . Homework is left 45 , and daily games are lost.
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 46 they are, we never know, are 47 their silent money.
The sheep-skinned wolf’s story seems to have been forgotten once again .Why not 48 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. 49 ,the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 50 you may even find several children, driven by the curious natures, 51 one patched paper, which has travelled from hand to hand.
It really does 52 to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 53 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time the young 54 need more interesting books to help them 55 those ugly papers.
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Odland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.
Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman’s kind reaction(反应). She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasn’t your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO(总裁) with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.
Odland isn’t the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It’s hard to get a dozen CEO’s to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.
Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character(人品) than about their wealth and power.
The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson’s Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”
【小题1】What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the woman’s dress?
A.He was fired. |
B.He was blamed. |
C.The woman comforted him. |
D.The woman left the restaurant at once. |
A.his experience as a waiter. |
B.the advice given by the CEOs |
C.an article in Fortune |
D.an interesting best-selling book |
A.Fortune 500 companies | B.the Management Rules |
C.Swanson’s book | D.the Waiter Rule |
A.one should be nicer to important people |
B.CEOs often show their power before others |
C.one should respect others no matter who they are |
D.CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants |
A.bad | B.unfriendly | C.terrible | D.friendly |
After The Super Girl was shown on TV, it was loved by millions of people, especially the young people. It becomes a hot topic among people. Here are some of their opinions
China is a developing country and women now show their abilities as freely as men do. The modern world is a stage for them to show who they are and what they want.
—Nancy , 14 The Super Girls
One of the girls looks like Jolin Tsai (蔡依林) . In Singapore, a show of this kind is called Superstar. I think the competition like this is a good chance for the young girls with the dreams of stage. As for The Super Girl, I hope I can see one international super star coming out from this year's competition .
—Linda , 16
I am worried about these super girls. They are educated in different ways. At their ages, they should be spending more time at school , not on the stage. What are they learning? And for what?
—John , 15
【小题1】What do people think about The Super Girl ?
A.It was loved by all the people | B.Different people have different ideas |
C.All the young people enjoyed it very much | D.It is not popular among people |
A.a show called Superstar in Singapore | B.a girl with the name of Jolin Tsai |
C.an international superstar coming out | D.some young girls with dreams of the stage |
A.don't spend enough time studying at school | B.spend too much time studying at school | C.show their abilities in their free time | D.are educated in the same way |