题目内容
5.Last night I witnessed the first of only eight performances of Giacomo Puccini's world-famous opera,Turandot,_______in the Forbidden City in Beijing,China.( )A. | Performed | B. | performing | ||
C. | being performed | D. | having performed |
分析 吉亚卡摩•普契尼的世界著名的歌剧《图兰朵》在北京故宫只有八场演出,昨晚我亲眼目睹了第一场.
解答 答案是C.本题考查分词做宾语补足语.题干中谓语动词witness后的宾语是 Giacomo Puccini's world-famous opera,perform 充当宾语补足语;做宾语补足语时,非谓语动词的选择是看分词和宾语之间的关系:分词和宾语之间是主谓关系(主动关系)、表示进行,用现在分词;分词和宾语之间是动宾关系(被动关系)、表示完成,用过去分词;动词不定式做宾语补足语时表示动作将要发生.本题中 Giacomo Puccini's world-famous opera和perform之间是被动关系,排除B和D;根据语境,这部戏剧最近在故宫"演出中",所以选用现在分词的被动语态,答案选择C.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.
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