题目内容
In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in shared space. However, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.
But this type of housing, called co – housing, is gaining popularity in the United States, too. Co – housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co – housing community (社区) has privately owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop or library or music room. About 25 co – housing communities have been built in recent years, and 150 more are planned.
In co – housing complexes, everyone helps take care of children and elderly residents. It’s also a place where residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of co – housing complexes like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with, which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a ‘village”. residents also say that they can live in co – housing for less money than they would pay for nearby apartments.
Some people may think that co – housing might be like a 1960s “hippie” commune. But after they learn about it, . This is because privacy is still important to residents. They have individual houses, not one big house, as old – style communes did. Although they share the responsibilities of the community, each family still lives its own life. Will this trend catch on? It probably will never become the most popular form of housing in the United States, but for many, it’s the answer to many of the problems of a busy modern life.
1.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Co – housing communities are coming up suddenly and unexpectedly all over the United States.
2.What’s the best title of the passage? (within 10 words)
3.For what purpose does the author write paragraph 3? (within 15 words)
4.Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with a proper sentence. (within 10 words)
6.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
1.Co – housing complexes are popping up across the country.
2.What is Co – housing? / Co – housing / Go – housing — a new way of life in the USA
3.To explain the reasons why residents like co – housing. / To show the advantages of co – housing.
4.they change their minds. / they have a different opinion. / they know they’re different.
5.尽管他们共同承担社区义务(责任),但是每个家庭仍然有自己的生活。
Researchers found that compared with teens who spent much of their free time in front of TV sets, those who were physically active often had higher self-respect, better grades and were less likely to have risky behavior like taking drugs, smoking, or drinking.The findings, based on a national survey of nearly 12,000 middle and high school students, were published in a journal.
"Across the board, children who engaged in any kind of activity were belier off than kids who watched a lot of TV," said study co author professor Penny Gordon Larsen of the University of North Carolina.
Other studies have linked certain content of television programs, such as violence and sex, to children's behavior.But beyond this issue, Gordon-Larsen said that kids who spend hours watching TV "miss opportunities" to develop skills, learn teamwork and have other experiences that their more active peers benefit from.
That doesn't mean, however, that kids have to be on the football team. The study found that some activities like skating and skateboarding——which adults sometimes frown upon——were also related to better self respect and less risk taking.
That skaters were better behaved than TV watchers might come as a surprise to some adults who consider these teens to be bad, according to Gordon-Larsen.Skateboarding is forbidden in many public areas, and some communities oppose building skating parks.But if kids who like to skate have nowhere to do it, "it's a shame," said Gordon-Larsen.
Not only should parents encourage their kids to engage iii the physical activities they enjoy, she said, but schools and communities should also do more to create opportunities for children to be active.
【小题1】From the passage we know that .
A.physically active kids get into less trouble |
B.more skating parks are being built |
C.kids who spend hours watching TV benefit a lot |
D.kids who have nowhere to skate tend to take drugs |
A.get into the habit of smoking or drinking |
B.develop teamwork spirit |
C.have risky behaviors |
D.fail in the schoolwork |
A.offer some information to teachers and parents |
B.persuade kids not to watch a lot of TV |
C.urge the public to help children be active |
D.show the author's concern about children's growth |
A.Some adults don't understand the sports. |
B.Some adults are impatient with kids. |
C.Adults consider it dangerous to go skating or skateboarding. |
D.Some adults think them related to bad behaviors. |
A.kids are not expected to be active by some parents |
B.professor Penny is a famous writer and journalist |
C.skateboarding is popular in schools and communities |
D.kids are not encouraged to join the football team |