题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

Paper-cutting is one of the most popular folk arts in China. Today, there is almost no limit1the number of subject2can be explored with paper cuts.

The first paper cuts3(make) during the Han Dynasty. At one point in history, the art of paper-cutting was very4(common) practiced in Chinese homes. In the higher social classes, a woman’s status could even be measured5(base)on her paper-cutting skills.

When the techniques used in paper-cutting spread to different parts of the world, the art developed,6(take)on different local colors. Thus, in China it is called Jian zhi7 in Japan monkiri is what people call paper-cutting8in Mexico papel picado. In modern times, paper cuts are still widely used9(decorate) doors and windows, particularly during the Chinese New Year. Small paper cuts can also be used to add a(n) 10(person) touch to greeting cards and bookmarks.

【答案】

1to

2which/that

3were made

4commonly

5based

6taking

7while

8and

9to decorate

10personal

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一,以及剪纸技术在世界各地的传播情况。

1考查介词。句意:今天,可以用剪纸探索的主题几乎是无限的。根据短语no limit to sth.表示“无限制地……”,故填to

2考查定语从句。本句为定语从句修饰先行词subject,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“主题”应用关系代词whichthat。故填which/that

3考查动词时态语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且根据后文during the Han Dynasty可知应用一般过去时,主语为cuts,谓语动词用复数形式。故填were made

4考查副词。修饰后文动词practiced应用副词,故填commonly

5考查非谓语动词。短语be based on表示“根据”,分析句子结构可知base在句中做非谓语动词,故填based

6考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知take在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语art构成主动关系,故用现在分词。故填taking

7考查连接词。句意:因此,在中国,它被称为“Jian zhi”,而在日本,人们称之为“monkiri”,在墨西哥,人们称之为“papel picado”。此处表示前后的对比,表示“然而”应用并列连词while,故填while

8考查连词。结合上题句意可知上下文为并列关系,故填and

9考查固定短语。根据短语be used to do sth.“被用来做……”,后跟不定式。故填to decorate

10考查形容词。修饰后文名词touch应用形容词,表示“个人的”。故填personal

定语从句中的关系词选择,可考虑以下几点:

1、看清楚先行词的意义,就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用whowhom,指人时通常不用which等等。

2、看清楚关系词的句法功能,就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose,有时也用which。作状语要用when, where, why

3、看清楚定语从句的种类,就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。thatwhy通常不引导非限制性定语从句。

4、看清楚文体,就是理清是正式文体,还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。

如第二小题,本句为定语从句修饰先行词subject,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“主题”应用关系代词whichthat。故填which/that

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

Duration:3 hours (4 miles)

Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

Duration:3 hours

Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

Duration:3 hours (7 miles)

Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

1Which tour do you need to book in advance?

A. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.

C. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D. C.

D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.

2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?

A. Meet famous people. B. Enjoy interesting stories

C. Visit well-known museums. D. Go to a national park.

3Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?

A. Safety lights. B. Cameras.

C. Meals D. City maps.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Women are at their happiest at the age of twenty-eight, a study has found.

Researchers discovered women feel most confident and happy 1 their love life and body shape shortly 2 they reach thirty.

The age of twenty-eight has been pinpointed(认定) as the time in a woman’s life 3 their hair looks the best, body shape is at its peak and confidence is at an all-time high.

The survey of 25-65-year-olds 4(record) the age at which women were most content in twelve key 5(area) of their life.

According to the results, women are happiest in their career at twenty-nine and most content with their relationships one year later at thirty, despite having the best sex at twenty-eight.

But all is not 6(lose) for the over thirties, as women feel most content with their financial situation at thirty-three and at ease with their home and family life at thirty-two.

The research found two thirds of women feel they age more 7(quick) than men. It also emerged(表明) that 56 per cent of women worry about losing their looks as they get older.

But 8(drink) from the fountain of youth doesn’t come cheap as the average woman will spend 600 every year on beauty products in a bid 9(stay) looking young.

The research also found women spend over five days a year on their 10(beautiful) routine—an average of twenty-two minutes every day.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网