题目内容
4.Appeal to EmotionMy childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria.
It was a (31)B day when my baby cousins moved away.My cousins were a fundamental part of my life;(32)D they were not with me,they were on my mind.They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood,(33)B games,adventures and silliness,but they also helped(34)D me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult.
My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen.They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was(35)B to have our family,especially a baby girl,so close to us Yasmen had close friendship with each of my sisters,but I knew the one that (36)C between us was the strongest.As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences,I realized my great (37)C upon her.I noticed that she'd(38)D some of my unpleasant actions,(39)A with her mother after I had done the same.Yasmeen made me realize what being a good (40)C really was.
When Maya was born,Yasmeen had a hard time (41)A.She was jealous(嫉妒)of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister,so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been (42)B.Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy,she was able to (43)CMaya's presence,like we all did.I tried to take advantage of our times together,doing my best to(44)D my schedule for my two favorite people.
My (45)D with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people.I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya (46)B,but"the babies"have had an even greater influence on my own life.They have shown me how to be a parent,a sister,a child and most importantly,a friend.Our(47)A has made me a better person--more patient person,with the ability to(48)A endless questions and spilled (洒)juice; an(49)C person,able to have fun and be happy with others; a role model,(50)B the babies idea about right and wrong,and a compassion person,able to forgive and love.
31.A.busy | B.sad | C.fine | D.relaxing |
32.A.until | B.before | C.unless | D.when |
33.A.through | B.against | C.besides | D.for |
34.A.lead | B.challenge | C.encourage | D.mature |
35.A.embarrassed | B.overjoyed | C.surprised | D.afraid |
36.A.ended | B.started | C.developed | D.survived |
37.A.pressure | B.dependence | C.influence | D.mercy |
38.A.doubt | B.regret | C.guide | D.copy |
39.A.arguing | B.debating | C.negotiating | D.checking |
40.A.leader | B.partner | C.example | D.friend |
41.A.adjusting | B.sharing | C.recognizing | D.struggling |
42.A.admired | B.noticed | C.comforted | D.protected |
43.A.ignore | B.mind | C.enjoy | D.sense |
44.A.affect | B.accept | C.ruin | D.free |
45.A.instruction | B.experiment | C.interview | D.experience |
46.A.succeed | B.grow | C.think | D.behave |
47.A.relationship | B.meeting | C.responsibility | D.respect |
48.A.tolerate | B.interview | C.repeat | D.avoid |
49.A.honest | B.independent | C.enthusiastic | D.aggressive |
50.A.writing | B.showing | C.awarding | D.permitting. |
分析 本文主题为"亲情和成长".作者通过自己的经历使自己成为了一个更好的人--一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人.
解答 31.答案:B.考查形容词辨析. 根据下文,作者的堂妹搬走会让她感到伤感,因为和她们在一起的时光很珍贵."my baby cousins moved away.My cousins were a fundamental part of my life"意为我的宝贝堂妹们搬走的时候是个伤感的日子.故选B.
32.答案:D.考查从属连词.根据句意,该句是主句的让步状语,因此选从属连词,when,在这里表示"即使…".句意:我的堂妹们是我人生的一个奠基部分;即使她们不在我的身边,她们也在我的心上.故选D.
33.答案B.考查介词.根据句意,该处介词用"通过…".句意:虽然她们通过游戏、探险和犯傻带我回到了童年无忧无虑的时光,但她们也帮助我成熟,使我从偶尔小心眼儿的青少年成为了负责任的成年人.故选B.
34.答案D.考查动词辨析.根据句意这段经历使作者成熟,用使…成熟,mature.句意:虽然她们通过游戏、探险和犯傻带我回到了童年无忧无虑的时光,但她们也帮助我成熟,使我从偶尔小心眼儿的青少年成为了负责任的成年人.故选D.
35.答案:B.考查形容词辨析.根据文意,作者是感到很兴奋,overjoyed句意:他们住在我们家旁边的一个公寓里,能够和我的亲人热别是一位女宝贝这样靠近,我感到高兴极了.故选B
36.答案C.考查动词辨析.根据句意,友谊是发展而来的,develop.句意:虽然亚斯明和我的每一个姐妹关系都很好,但我知道我们之间发展出的友谊是最坚固的.故选C.
37.答案C.考查名词辨析.根据句意,我带给亚斯明的是一种影响力,固定用法 an influence on….句意:当她开始独立走路并说完成句子的时候,我意识到了我对她巨大的影响作用.故选C.
38.答案D.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是模仿,copy.句意:我注意到她会模仿我的不友好行为,比如在我和她妈妈争吵之后之后她跟着争吵.故选D.
39.答案A.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是争执,句意:我注意到她会模仿我的不友好行为,比如在我和她妈妈争吵之后之后她跟着争吵.故选A.
40.答案C.考查名词辨析.根据句意,这里是榜样,example.A.领导.用法等级感太强烈,作者是在给宝宝做榜样,而不是下规定,这里不适合. B.搭档 D.朋友句意:亚斯明使我意识到做好榜样真正的意思.故选C.
41 答案 A.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是调整,adjust..根据下文,亚斯明不适应妹妹的出生后别人给她的关心少了.所以此处她应该在艰难地调整.
句意:玛雅出生的时候,亚斯明度过了一段艰难的调整时间.故选A.
42 答案 B.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是注意,notice.句意:对所有人都给予妹妹的关心,她感觉妒忌,所以我尽可能在她可能没被注意到的时候陪伴她.
故选B.
43 答案 C.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是享受,enjoy.句意:亚斯明一克服妒忌,就能够享受玛雅的存在,和我们所有人一样.故选C.
44 答案 D.考查动词辨析.根据句意,我尽力利用我们在一起的时间,尽最大努力为我最喜欢的两个人抽出时间.free"使自由,使可用于".故选D.
45 答案 D.考查名词辨析.根据句意,这里是经历,experience.句意:和亚斯明、玛雅一起的经历使我明白了具有影响力的人们的重要性.故选D.
46 答案 B.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是成长,grow.句意:虽然我明白我帮助过亚斯明和玛雅成长,但"这对宝贝们"给我个人的生活带来了更加巨大的影响.故选B.
47 答案 A.考查名词辨析.根据句意,这里是亲属关系,relationship.句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人--一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人.故选A.
48 答案 A.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是宽容,tolerate.句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人--一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人.故选A.
49 答案 C.考查形容词辨析.根据句意,这里是热情的,enthusiastic.句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人--一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人.故选C.
50 答案 B.考查动词辨析.根据句意,这里是解释、说明,show.句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人--一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人.故选B.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
A. | what | B. | all what | C. | that | D. | which |
Her parents came to Africa with Julie many years ago.They worked for a group which helps poor children around the world.One day,Julie was showing her friends how to use a(37)B.Then,they wanted to(38)C a photo of Julie with an interesting tree behind her.He took a photo of Julie standing under the tree.(39)Athey looked at the photo,they saw something hanging down from the tree.They realized it was a leopard (豹)'s tail.
Julie decided to go back to the tree because she wanted to get a better photo of her and the leopard.(40)C,the leopard was still there and was (41)D,so they were able to get a good photo of Julie and the sleeping (42)C.
After they got the photo,Julie showed it to the local Sunday Newspaper.After seeing the photo,readers wrote letters to the (43)C asking to see more,so Julie started to take more photos with lions,snakes and other wild animals.Soon a lot of magazines started to (44)B the photos from her.Julie and her family earned much money and (45)A the money to save poor children.
36.A.money | B.photos | C.parents | D.friends |
37.A.radio | B.camera | C.book | D.computer |
38.A.create | B.paint | C.take | D.send |
39.A.When | B.Because | C.If | D.Where |
40.A.Usually | B.Unusually | C.Luckily | D.Unluckily |
41.A.awake | B.alive | C.afraid | D.asleep |
42.A.cat | B.snake | C.leopard | D.lion |
43.A.website | B.magazine | C.newspaper | D.poster |
44.A.ask | B.buy | C.sell | D.learn |
45.A.donated | B.get | C.spent | D.developed. |
If your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six.If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading,you should read nine.The more you practice,the more you learn.
Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏爱),so choose the way you are most comfortable with.Some people like working at night when the house is quiet,while others like doing their work early in the morning.Still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds.No matter which way suits you,try to do your best.
Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment(娱乐).When you are studying,phone calls should go unanswered,TV shows unwatched,snacks ignored.Studying is the only thing in your mind.Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.
Studying is like eating.You chew it one bite at a time.You can plan what to do today,but don't do too much.When you can't finish the work you planned to do,you will feel disappointed and may lose confidence.On the other hand,you will not study well without a good plan.It all depends on how you arrange your time.
The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to an A.Neat(工整的) papers are likely to get higher marks than sloppy(被泼水弄湿的) ones.When you write neatly and do your work carefully,the thoughts in your mind are clear.You are able to make fewer mistakes.
How to improve your studies | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Do more than you are asked | Do more than(71)what 78.finishing 79.neat 80.higher/betteryour teacher asks you to Because(72)practicemakes you learn more. |
Choose suitbale ways | ◆Some people like working on a(73)quietnight, while others like doing their work early in the morning.Some people like studying their lessons upon Their(74)arrivinghome from school. |
Put study(75)before/overentertainment | Fix all your(76)attentionon what you are studying. |
(77)Plan/Arrangeyour time well | ◆Don't try to do much at a time. ◆Failing in(78)finishingyour task as planned will make you feel disappointed and lose confidence. ◆On the other hand,you will not study well without a good plan. |
Keep your papers(79)neat | ◆Clearly-written papers are more likely to get(80)higher/bettermarks than sloppy ones. ◆Besides,some mistakes can be avoided. |