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It ________ us several days to clear away all the rubbish.
A.
cost
B.
paid
C.
spent
D.
took
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相关题目
Seasonal influenza is characterized by a sudden fever, cough, headache, muscle and joint pain, sore throat and runny nose. Most people recover from fever and
1
symptoms within a week without requiring medical attention. But influenza can
2
severe illness or death in people at high risk. The time from infection to illness is about two days.
Yearly influenza epidemics can
3
affect all age groups, but the highest risk of complications occur among children younger than age two, adults age 65 or older, and people of
4
age with certain medical conditions, such as chronic heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood or metabolic diseases, or weakened immune systems.
Seasonal influenza
5
easily and can sweep through schools, nursing homes or businesses and towns. When an
6
person coughs, infected droplets get into the air and another person can breathe them
7
and be exposed. The virus can also be spread by hands infected with the virus.
8
transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing, and
9
their hands regularly.
Drugs for influenza are
10
in some countries and effectively prevent and treat the illness. Some influenza viruses develop
11
to the antiviral medicines, limiting the effectiveness of treatment.
Influenza epidemics occur
12
during autumn and winter in temperate regions. Illnesses result in hospitalizations and deaths mainly among high-risk groups. Worldwide, these annual epidemics result in about three to five million
13
of severe illness, and about 250 000 to 500 000 deaths.
Influenza can cause serious public health and economic problems. In
14
countries, epidemics can result in high levels of worker absenteeism and productivity
15
.
16
most people recover from a bout(轮) of influenza, there are large numbers of people who need hospital treatment and many
17
die from the disease every year.
18
is known about the effects of influenza epidemics in developing countries.
The most
19
way to prevent the disease or severe outcomes from the illness is vaccination. Vaccination is especially important for people at higher risk of serious influenza complications, and for people who live with or care
20
high risk individuals.
1.
A.
its
B.
it’s
C.
all
D.
other
2.
A.
cause
B.
lead
C.
result
D.
bring
3.
A.
lightly
B.
slightly
C.
seriously
D.
heavily
4.
A.
all
B.
any
C.
no
D.
both
5.
A.
goes
B.
spreads
C.
comes
D.
happens
6.
A.
to infect
B.
infecting
C.
infected
D.
infect
7.
A.
off
B.
away
C.
out
D.
in
8.
A.
To prevent
B.
To protect
C.
To prepare
D.
To prefect
9.
A.
wash
B.
washing
C.
to wash
D.
washed
10.
A.
free
B.
available
C.
useful
D.
helpful
11.
A.
assistance
B.
resistance
C.
consistence
D.
preference
12.
A.
monthly
B.
weekly
C.
daily
D.
yearly
13.
A.
pieces
B.
states
C.
conditions
D.
cases
14.
A.
developed
B.
developing
C.
big
D.
small
15.
A.
lose
B.
losses
C.
loose
D.
lost
16.
A.
For
B.
Because
C.
While
D.
Whether
17.
A.
/
B.
which
C.
do
D.
who
18.
A.
Little
B.
Much
C.
Few
D.
Lot
19.
A.
affective
B.
effective
C.
attractive
D.
aggressive
20.
A.
about
B.
of
C.
for
D.
to
The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.
1
springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the
2
areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of
3
land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not
4
for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be
5
to protect the water rights of the
6
and the use of the water resources accordingly.
7
is known to us all, there is not
8
water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the
9
of water that will be used in any particular period
10
careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more
11
. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water
12
the water supply forecast (预报).
The
13
water supply forecast is based more on the water from the
14
than from the below. Interest is
15
in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain
16
. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be
17
, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the
18
data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by
19
a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water
20
probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.
1.
A.
Using
B.
Holding
C.
Owning
D.
Finding
2.
A.
dry
B.
distant
C.
deserted
D.
wild
3.
A.
fine
B.
beautiful
C.
rich
D.
farming
4.
A.
unlawful
B.
unacceptable
C.
unpopular
D.
uncommon
5.
A.
made
B.
designed
C.
signed
D.
written
6.
A.
winners
B.
settlers
C.
fighters
D.
supporters
7.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
What
D.
As
8.
A.
plentiful
B.
enough
C.
any
D.
much
9.
A.
type
B.
quality
C.
amount
D.
level
10.
A.
requests
B.
requires
C.
means
D.
suggests
11.
A.
effectively
B.
easily
C.
conveniently
D.
actively
12.
A.
leading to
B.
due to
C.
owing to
D.
according to
13.
A.
correct
B.
further
C.
average
D.
early
14.
A.
clouds
B.
sky
C.
air
D.
above
15.
A.
raising
B.
rising
C.
building
D.
lasting
16.
A.
rocks
B.
tips
C.
cops
D.
trees
17.
A.
taken care of
B.
made use of
C.
piled up
D.
saved up
18.
A.
picked
B.
produced
C.
used
D.
gathered
19.
A.
touching
B.
knocking
C.
pressing
D.
turning
20.
A.
might
B.
can
C.
will
D.
should
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too… I wasn’t
1
watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went
2
our way after saying goodbye.
But at
3
, a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I
4
the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I
5
knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart
6
. I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.
That night, when I lay
7
in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While
8
with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are QUICK to excite… Go look around on the kitchen floor, you’11 find some flowers there by the
9
. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She
10
them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the
11
in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her
12
. “Wake up, my,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I
13
them in a napkin(纸巾), just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the
14
.” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today… And I
15
have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way…”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you
16
.” I hugged her and said, “I love you, too and I LOVE the flowers.”
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the
17
you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave
18
will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our
19
than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.
Remember that
20
=" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.
1.
A.
ever
B.
even
C.
just
D.
right
2.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
3.
A.
school
B.
work
C.
home
D.
office
4.
A.
cooked
B.
had
C.
ate
D.
took
5.
A.
already
B.
hardly
C.
rudely
D.
nearly
6.
A.
lost
B.
missed
C.
beaten
D.
broken
7.
A.
asleep
B.
awake
C.
afraid
D.
alive
8.
A.
dealing
B.
meeting
C.
going
D.
talking
9.
A.
floor
B.
kitchen
C.
window
D.
door
10.
A.
grew
B.
bought
C.
picked
D.
fetched
11.
A.
tears
B.
expressions
C.
smiles
D.
joy
12.
A.
desk
B.
bed
C.
body
D.
knees
13.
A.
wrapped
B.
covered
C.
put
D.
help
14.
A.
pink
B.
yellow
C.
blue
D.
black
15.
A.
needn’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
mustn’t
D.
can’t
16.
A.
indeed
B.
besides
C.
anything
D.
anyway
17.
A.
company
B.
country
C.
place
D.
state
18.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
behind
D.
to
19.
A.
books
B.
loss
C.
meal
D.
work
20.
A.
RESPECT
B.
WARMTH
C.
FAMILY
D.
FRIEND
For much of our life, my mother and I hated each other. I spent most of my childhood
1
with her – or trying to avoid her, as well as her bitterness, unhappiness and endless smoking. I learned how to defend myself with
2
designed to hurt her. In turn, she vowed I would have a
3
who would feel the way about me that I felt about her.
Many years later when my husband and I decided to have a child, I was
4
to have a girl. I couldn’t
5
the though of a daughter who might not love me – or who would want to
6
me. As soon as I became pregnant, I was convinced I was having a boy. In the delivery room, on my doctor putting my baby into my arms, I couldn’t wait to tell my mother I had a
7
, while “he” was a girl. At that moment, I couldn’t imagine wanting anyone but her.
8
I couldn’t forget my mother’s teasing vow, even after she died and I saw her in a more
9
light. As my daughter got older, whenever we argued, I worried we were
10
the same awful path that my mother and I had gone down.
Last summer, my daughter
11
18, the same age when my mother threw me out of her apartment for
12
. However, I was with her, planning for her first year at college. When my husband and I dropped her off at her school in New York, I finally
13
to her my biggest fear that we would end up like me and my mother. “That will never happen.” she
14
me, kissing me goodbye. Six weeks later, my husband and I returned to the campus. I
15
myself arguing with my daughter about her messy room, not using the library and her mistake of choosing the room near the bathroom. I couldn’t stop myself. And then
16
came: “You’re just like your mother,” my daughter screamed. “I hate you.” And then she
17
.
I finally heard the words I had always dreaded. But maybe that was because I
18
them. I had always worried the bond I shared with my daughter would
19
. later that evening, we picked my daughter up to a restaurant. We ate
20
. But when we separated, I hugged her. The next morning, she called telling she loved me. There wasn’t anything to be afraid of anymore. There was just a relationship we should work on with each other.
1.
A.
sharing
B.
playing
C.
communicating
D.
fighting
2.
A.
actions
B.
activities
C.
words
D.
weapons
3.
A.
husband
B.
friend
C.
child
D.
daughter
4.
A.
afraid
B.
unlucky
C.
uncertain
D.
willing
5.
A.
have
B.
bear
C.
hold
D.
afford
6.
A.
love
B.
escape from
C.
obey
D.
keep from
7.
A.
daughter
B.
son
C.
baby
D.
life
8.
A.
Furthermore
B.
But
C.
And
D.
Or
9.
A.
bright
B.
annoying
C.
understanding
D.
unfriendly
10.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
along
11.
A.
became
B.
grew
C.
went
D.
turned
12.
A.
good
B.
nothing
C.
my good
D.
all
13.
A.
presented
B.
told
C.
admitted
D.
informed
14.
A.
promised
B.
pardoned
C.
referred
D.
reflected
15.
A.
wanted
B.
asked
C.
forced
D.
found
16.
A.
it
B.
she
C.
they
D.
that
17.
A.
walked away
B.
looked away
C.
gave away
D.
stormed away
18.
A.
deserved
B.
demanded
C.
equaled
D.
appreciated
19.
A.
tear
B.
break
C.
crash
D.
last
20.
A.
in vain
B.
in general
C.
in silence
D.
in brief
I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.
Many intelligent people still
equate
happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion.
Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.
I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”.
But in memoir(回忆录) after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and profound loneliness.
The way people stick to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, civic or charitable work, and self-improvement.
1.
What does the author want to tell us? He wants to tell us
.
A.
he lives in Hollywood, so he feels not happy
B.
the true meaning of happiness
C.
in fact, famous people are not very happy
D.
happiness is not equal to fun
2.
What is many intelligent people’s viewpoint about happiness?
A.
Happiness just means having fun.
B.
Happiness is not equal to fun.
C.
Happiness means doing what you like.
D.
Happiness means being rich.
3.
What does the underlined word “equate” in the second paragraph mean? It means
.
A.
compare
B.
think
C.
similar or connected
D.
match
4.
According to the passage, the author may agree
.
A.
amusement park can bring us happiness
B.
fun will bring some happiness to us
C.
pain will bring us happiness
D.
efforts can bring us happiness
Surrounded by the flooding water, he cried for help ________.
A.
at a loud voice
B.
to his disappointment
C.
in panic
D.
in terrified
________ I opened the door, I found my mom ________ I usually find her, over the sink preparing dinner and washing the dishes.
A.
As; when
B.
As; where
C.
when; while
D.
When; which
The guitar is one of the oldest instruments known to man. It
1
originated in the vicinity of (在……附近) China. There were guitars in ancient Egypt and Greece as well, but the
2
history of the guitar started in Spain in the 13th century. By 1500 the guitar was
3
in Italy, France, and Spain. A French document of that time
4
that many people were playing the guitar. Stradivarius, the famous king of violin makers, could not resist
5
a variety of guitars. Also, there was no lack of music written for the instrument. Haydn, Schubert, and others
6
guitar music. When Beethoven was asked to compose music for the guitar, he went into a rage(大怒) and
7
, but eventually even Beethoven could not ignore the
8
.Legend tells us he finally called the guitar a miniature orchestra. Indeed the guitar does
9
like a little orchestra! Perhaps that is why in rural areas around the world the guitar has been a source of
10
for millions to enjoy.
1.
A.
certainly
B.
mainly
C.
probably
D.
partly
2.
A.
written
B.
learned
C.
found
D.
spoken
3.
A.
acceptable
B.
popular
C.
familiar
D.
available
4.
A.
predicted
B.
warned
C.
denied
D.
recorded
5.
A.
destroying
B.
accusing
C.
creating
D.
following
6.
A.
enjoyed
B.
wrote
C.
accepted
D.
commented
7.
A.
refused
B.
accepted
C.
failed
D.
escaped
8.
A.
contribution
B.
challenge
C.
history
D.
suggestion
9.
A.
look
B.
feel
C.
taste
D.
sound
10.
A.
intelligence
B.
energy
C.
music
D.
spirit
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