题目内容

I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people's homes in France. The idea is simple __1__ revolutionary—combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and __2__ activities such as music,painting,gardening,and __3__ for the pets which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons,the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children,and __4__ a child is feeling sad or tired,there is always somebody attending to him. There are trips out and birthday parties,too.

The __5__ are enormous for everyone concerned. The children are happy because they get a lot more individual __6__,and respond well because someone has time for them. They also learn that old people are not “different” or frightening in __7__ way. And of course,they see illness and death and learn to __8__ them. The residents are happy because they feel __9__ and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance,too. And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the __10__ and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.

1.A. or      B.so      C.nor      D.but

2.A. share     B.examine   C.control     D.engage

3.A. asking    B.sending    C.caring     D.looking

4.A. though    B.because    C.unless     D.if

5.A. advantages  B.actions    C.difficulties    D.comforts

6.A. thought    B.attention   C.rest      D.freedom

7.A. no      B.any     C.another     D.the

8.A. value     B.admit    C.accept     D.overcome

9.A. useful    B.faithful    C.powerful    D.skillful

10.A. normal    B.public    C.economic    D.physical

 

1—10 DACDA BBCAD

 

1. 结合simple和revolutionary可知此处表示转折关系。即这种创意虽然简单,但具有革命性。

2.上文提到大家共同生活在一幢楼房中,孩子和老人共进午餐,由此可知诸如音乐、绘画、园艺等都是公共活动,所以用“share”。

3.本句后面提到老人被鼓励饲养宠物,而宠物需要“照看”。

4.“如果”一个孩子感觉不高兴或疲惫,总会有人照顾他。

5.结合上一段的后半部分内容以及本段后面的内容可知描述的都是这种创意的“优点”,让每个相关的人都受益匪浅。

6.结合本句的后半部分内容以及上一段的倒数第二句内容可知每个孩子都可以得到别人的“关注”。

7.他们也懂得老人在“任何”方面都不是“另类”或让人感到恐惧的人。此处any表示“任何的”。

8.他们见证了疾病和死亡,并且学会“接受”这种现实。

9.上文提到每个孩子都会有人照顾。因此每个老人都觉得自己是一个“有用的”人,被人需要。

10. 此处与psychological相对,psychological表示“心理的”,这里自然要用“身体的”。

 

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               Motherhood is a career to respect

  A WOMAN renewing her driver’s license at the CountyClerk’s office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself.

  “What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a...”

  “Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “I’m a mother.”

  “We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation... ‘housewife’ covers it,” said the recorder.

  One day I found myself in the same situation. The Clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked.

  The words simply popped out. “I’m a Research Associate (研究员) in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.”

  The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair.

  I repeated the title slowly, then I stared with wonder as my pronouncement (声明) was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire.

  “Might I ask,” said the clerk with interest, “just what you do in your field?”

  Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesn’t), in the laboratory and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and the rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”

  There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out.

  As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up (激励) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants – ages 13, 7, and 3.

  Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6-month-old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern.

  I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable (不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother.”

  Motherhood... What a glorious career! Especially when there’s a title on the door.

How did the female clerk feel at first when the writer told her occupation?

  A. Cold-hearted.    B. Open-minded.

  C. Puzzled.       D. Interested.

How many children does the writer have?

  A. 3    B. 4    C. 7    D. 13

Why did the woman clerk show more respect to the writer?

  A. Because she thought the writer did admirable work.

  B. Because the writer cared little about rewards.

  C. Because the writer did something that she had little knowledge of.

  D. Because she admired the writer's research work.

What is the point of the article?

  A. To show that how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it.

  B. To show that the writer had a grander job than Emily.

  C. To argue that motherhood is a worthy career.

  D. To show that being a mother is hard and boring work.

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