Economy should be developed to raise people’s living standard. , effective measures should be taken to deal with different types of pollution caused by the economic development. A．Moreover B．Theref 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Economy should be developed to raise people’s living standard. , effective measures should be taken to deal with different types of pollution caused by the economic development.

A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise

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第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

近年来，不少学生选择到国外读大学，但更多的则是选择在国内求学。请你就“Studying at home or abroad?”这个话题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

注意：1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文章内容应包括：（1）你的选择，（2）你选择的理由；

3. 词数120左右。

Studying at home or abroad? Opinions vary from person to person.

Sheep, like turkeys and ostriches, are not considered the cleverest animals. British scientists said last Wednesday human may have underestimated(低估) the woolly creatures. They could be much smarter than we think.

Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern. England, have shown that animals have a good memory system and are extremely good at recognizing faces--which they think is a sure sign of intelligence.

Behavioral scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish(区别) 25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes(电极) to measure their brain activity, which showed they could remember 50 faces for up to two years.

"If they can do that with faces, the fact is that they have to have reasonable intelligence, otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering anything else," Kendrick said in an interview.

So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not be so mindless after all.

Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation as dumb animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to have much individuality and are frightened of just about everything.

"All animals, including humans, once they are frightened don't tend to show signs of intelligent action," he explained.

In research reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep, like humans, have a specialized system in the brain, which allows them to distinguish between many different faces that look extremely similar.

"The most important findings of the study is that they are able, both from a behavioral point of view and from looking at the way the brain is organized, to remember a large number of faces of individuals for a very long time," said Kendrick. "It is a very strange system. They are showing similar abilities in many ways to humans. "

68. From the first paragraph we can find that ______.

A. people used to think sheep are smarter than the other animals

B. people used to raise sheep in a wrong way

C. people don't consider sheep as clever animals

D. people have done a lot of research on sheep

69. From what Kendrick said in the interview we learn that ________.

A. scientists have learned a lot about sheep's intelligence

B. scientists have learned little about sheep's intelligence

C. scientists can't do anything more about sheep's memory

D. scientists don't have to research animals' memory

70. As is shown in the passage _________.

A. sheep are among the weak animals

B. it is not right for people to raise sheep in groups

C. when sheep eat grass in the fields their minds may be active

D. if people feel frightened, they may become more brave

71. When scientists found that sheep show similar abilities in many ways to humans they may think it _____.

A. worrying B. moving C. frightening D. interesting

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中)，选出最佳选项。

During a recent vacation(假期) I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression on me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at six. It was already dark outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to?___36___?. I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the ___37___? I needed some coins. I asked a lady for ?___38___?. To my surprise, she ?___39___? me three coins to use. But all the phones in the?___40___? needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be ?___41___? at post-office during the daytime. I was afraid I ?___42___? be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn’t speak English but?___43___? that I needed to make a phone call. He showed me where the ?___44___? was and inserted (插入) his phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night. The kindness of?___45___? made me feel that I was not far from ___46___?. And my first day in Germany wasn’t as?___47___ as I expected.?

Whenever I went, I asked people for ?___48___?. It surprised me that almost every young German could speak English ?___49___?. Older Germans ?___50___? speak English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle-aged man I?___51___? directions even drove me to the place I was looking for. My experience in Germany completely changed my ?___52___? of Germans. Before, I thought they were unfriendly to foreigners. In many World War Ⅱ films Germans are ?___53___?. But things changed ?___54___?. And the people couldn’t be ___55___?

friendly.

36.A. live B. stay C. work D. visit

37.A. hotel B. taxi C. phone D. money

38.A. help B. advice C. the telephone D. the youth hotel

39.A. lent B. shared C. borrowed D. gave

40.A. station B. airport C. hotel D. Germany

41.A. bought B. found C. used D. called

42.A. couldn’t B. should C. wouldn’t D. will

43.A. mistook B. heard C. wondered D. understood

44.A. phone B. hotel C. card D. post - office

45.A. lady B. old man C. help D. the German people

46.A. Germany B. home C. the hotel D. them

47.A. unforgetable B. interesting C. bad D. good

48.A. directions B. advice C. English D. way

49.A. often B. fluently C. a little D. much

50.A. could also B. couldn’t C. can D. did

51.A. didn’t B. lost C. asked for D. showed

52.A. love B. life C. impression D. interest

53.A. friendly B. enemy C. bad manners D. unfriendly

54.A. by then B. since then C. later D. before

55.A. still B. much C. too D. more

．The cost of renting a house in central Baoji is higher than________in any other area of the city．[来

A．one B．it C．this D．that

Ⅱ 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People joke that the number of pet dogs in Beijing is more than the urban population. It is an exaggeration to some but Beijingers seem to 21 their pets more than most.

Over the past 15 years, the number of pet dogs in the city has 22 dramatically, right after the local government lifted a ban. Now Beijing is home to more than 1 million 23 according to recent statistics.

Day or night, if you walk into any residential area, it will be easy to spot someone 24 their dog. Often, there is no lead attached to the puppy, which makes it more like a 25 companion rather than an animal. They 26 stroll (漫步) at the same leisurely, carefree pace.

If they meet their neighbors with dogs too, then two 27 emerge（出现）at once: One is for people to engage in gossip, the other is for dogs to career madly around the playground. That is one of the most 28 things I have seen in the city.

But some Beijingers spoil their dogs too much. 29 during winter, when they dress their pets up as living toys with colorful vests and even pairs of homemade 30 . I pity these dogs deeply, and realize how civilized they have become.

21. A. feed B. love C. hate D. play

22. A. risen B. raised C. reduced D. got

23. A. people B. animals C. schools D. dogs

24. A. walking B. training C. playing D. feeding

25. A. man B. woman C. human D. child

26. A. never B. always C. seldom D. once

27. A. groups B. classes C. men D. dogs

28. A. excited B. boring C. important D. interesting

29. A. Beautifully B. Specially C. Especially D. Strangely

30. A. hats B. boots C. clothes D. toys

The more _____ you listen to the tape, the _____ you will find it to understand．

A．carefully; more easily B．careful; more easily

C．carefully; easier D．careful; easier

She often goes to bed with her bedroom _______.

A. light on B. on light C. on lighting D. lighted on

When was _____the government decided to move the citizen out of the downtown area?

A. that what B. that which C. it that D. it which

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