完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分;满分20分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 21~40 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Once upon a time, there was a herd of forest deer. In this herd was a wise and respected     21  , tricky in the ways of deer. He taught the tricks and strategies of   22   to the young fawns.

One day, his younger sister brought her son to him, to be taught   23   is so important for deer. She said, "Oh brother teacher, this is my son. Please   24   him the tricks and strategies of deer." The teacher said to the fawn, "  25  , you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson."

  26  , the young deer came to the lessons as he was   27   to. But soon, he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks  28  does(雌鹿). He didn't  29  how dangerous it   30   be for a deer who learned nothing but deer games. So he started cutting classes. Soon he was playing hooky all the time.

  31  , one day the fawn who played hooky   32   in a snare and was trapped. Since he was missing, his mother   33  . She went to her brother the teacher, and asked him, "My  brother, how is my son? Have you taught your   34   the tricks and strategies of deer?"

The teacher replied, "My  sister, your son was   35   and unteachable. Out of respect for you, I tried my best to teach him. But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer. He played hooky! How could I   36   teach him? You are obedient and faithful, but he is not. It is useless to try to teach him."

Later they heard the   37   news. The naughty fawn who played hooky had been   38 and killed by a   39  . He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.

The moral is:   40   can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class.

A. leader          B. student      C. pupil            D. teacher

   A. survival     B. approval     C. arrival          D. travel

   A. that         B. what         C. how          D. it

   A. learn            B. study            C. teach            D. bring

   A. How simple   B. Very well        C. Quite easy       D. What a pity

   A. At first     B. For the first        C. The first time   D. Firstly

   A. preserved        B. thought      C. supposed     D. suspected

.  A. nor          B. or           C. but          D. and

   A. realize          B. orgnize      C. admit            D. clarify

   A. should           B. could            C. would            D. must

   A. Generally        B. Luckily      C. However      D. Unfortunately

   A. banned       B. caught           C. stepped      D. broke

   A. fainted      B. delighted        C. shocked      D. worried

   A. uncle            B. aunt         C. nephew       D. niece

   A. dishonest        B. disobedient      C. inconvenient D. unbelievable

A. possibly        B. likely           C. necessarily      D. logically

   A. rare         B. good         C. sad          D. popular

   A. bought       B. kidnapped        C. transported      D. trapped

   A. hunter           B. researcher       C. advocator        D. settler

   A. Anything     B. Nothing      C. Something    D. Everything

Once upon a time, there was a group of forest deer.In this group was a wise and respected   36 , smart in the ways of deer.He taught the tricks of   37   to the fawn-the young deer.
One day, his younger sister   38  her son to him, to be taught   39  is so important for deer.The teacher said to the fawn, “Very well, you can come at this time tomorrow for your first   40 .”
At first, the young deer came to the lessons as he was  41  to.But soon, he became more interested in   42  with the other young bucks(雄鹿).He didn’t realize how   43  it could be for a deer who learned   44  but deer games.So he started 45 .Soon he was escaping school all the time.
46 , one day the fawn who stayed away from school   47  a snare(陷阱)and was trapped.Since he was   48 , his mother got worried.She went to her brother the teacher, and    49   him if her son had learned something.The teacher   50  ,“My dear sister, your son was disobedient and   51 .Out of respect for you, I   52   to teach him.But he did not want to learn the   53  of deer.He escaped school! How could I possibly teach him?”
Later they heard the sad news.The  54   fawn had been trapped and killed by a hunter.He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.
The moral is: Nothing can be learned from a teacher by one who   55  the class.

【小题1】
A.studentB.motherC.teacherD.magician
【小题2】
A.performB.survivalC.huntingD.hiding
【小题3】
A.broughtB.caughtC.arrangedD.referred
【小题4】
A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
【小题5】
A.arrivalB.punishmentC.prizeD.lesson
【小题6】
A.preservedB.thoughtC.supposedD.suspected
【小题7】
A.learningB.playingC.talkingD.fighting
【小题8】
A.interestingB.boringC.dangerousD.useful
【小题9】
A.nothingB.somethingC.allD.none
【小题10】
A.working hardB.cutting classesC.playing gamesD.teaching others
【小题11】
A.LuckilyB.UnexpectedlyC.DefinitelyD.Unfortunately
【小题12】
A.found outB.set upC.stepped inD.got over
【小题13】
A.dyingB.missingC.unhappyD.improving
【小题14】
A.toldB.scoldedC.askedD.suspected
【小题15】
A.repliedB.analyzedC.advisedD.questioned
【小题16】
A.unbelievableB.unteachableC.unflexibleD.unimportant
【小题17】
A.made up my mindB.tried my bestC.gave upD.would like
【小题18】
A.storiesB.structuresC.gamesD.tricks
【小题19】
A.proudB.sickC.stubbornD.shy
【小题20】
A.missesB.lovesC.formsD.attends

Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.
One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!"
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push.
"Go away!" she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,
"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good."
Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother."
【小题1】 Once a man had ____.

A.a good-looking boyB.an ugly girl
C.two good-looking childrenD.a boy and a girl
【小题2】 The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he ____.
A.found a mirrorB.knew he looked as nice as his sister
C.and his sister were good-lookingD.was handsome
【小题3】The girl gave the boy a hard push because ____.
A.she was strongerB.what he said was wrong
C.she was not pleased with what he saidD.her father loved her
【小题4】Father told the girl that ____.
A.it was important to be good-looking
B.it was a good thing to be ugly
C.if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's love
D.she was as good-looking as her brother
【小题5】What can we learn from this story?
A.To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.
B.To be good-looking is very important.
C.If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.
D.If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.

One of the most famous nursery rhymes(摇篮曲) in the English language is Mary Had a Little Lamb(羔羊). It has touched many children who have read it. It is about the deep love between a young girl and her pet lamb. The poem is from a true story that happened in the early part of the 19th century in the town of Sterling, Massachusetts, in the USA.

Mary Sawyer (1806-1889) lived on a farm with her family. One day, when she was about nine years old, she saw a little lamb that had just been born and left behind by its mother. It was very weak and looked as if it would die at very moment. Mary took pity on the lamb and spent the whole night looking after it. Eventually, it grew strong and became a very close friend with Mary, following her everywhere she went.

One day, the lamb even followed Mary to school. At first she wanted to turn it back but her brother suggested that it would be fun to take the lamb to school. During the class, she hid the lamb under her desk. But when she was called to go to the front of the class, to her surprise, the lamb followed her. Though the students and the teacher thought it was funny to see a lamb at school, the teacher had to ask Mary to keep the lamb outside of the school.

That very day, a young man called John Roulstone was visiting Mary’s school. He was so moved by the love between the child and her little pet lamb that he wrote a poem which he handed to Mary the next day. His poem contained twelve lines.

Later, Sara Josepha Hale added another twelve lines to the poem and published it in 1930 under the title “Mary Had a Little Lamb”. The poem has become a classic, loved by children all over the world. The appeal (吸引力) of the poem lies not only in the funny idea of a sheep going to school but also in the true love between the little girl and her pet. The town of Sterling has honoured Mary’s lamb by building a statue (雕像) of the lamb with Mr Roulstone’s poem below the statue.

1.The underlined word “eventually” in the second paragraph most probably means         .

A. fortunately          B. gradually          C. finally             D. kindly

2. Why did the poem become a classic?

A. It had another twelve lines added.

B. It was written by a young man.

C. It describes the true love between a little girl and her pet lamb.

D. A statue of lamb was built in the town of Sterling.

3.Which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. The poem “Mary Had a Little Lamb” became popular.

b. Mary’s brother suggested that she take the lamb to school.

c. People built a statue to honor the lamb.

d. Mary found a little lamb.

e. A young man was moved by the story and wrote a poem.

A.  d. b. e. c. a           B.  d. b. e. a. c

C.  d. e. b. c. a                D.  d. e. b. a. c

4.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?

A. Mary’s mother was also fond of the little lamb.

B. Mary and the little lamb developed a very close friendship.

C. Mary wrote to John Roulstone and asked him to write the poem.

D. All children were allowed to take their pets to school in America.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网