题目内容
18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Peer pressure is kind of pressure from people of your age,where is very common among young people.Because usually we just want to do the same things like other people of our age in order to be accepted by us.
Of course,sometimes peer pressure can be good.Meanwhile,in many cases,peer pressure had negative effects on us.When other student do something bad,such as smoking,drinking and say bad words,we tend to follow them.But that's complete wrong.
In the face of negative peer pressure,we should stick to that our independent mind.Just say No to bad behaviors!
分析 本文主要讲述来自同辈的压力对同龄人的影响.有时,这种压力是好,有时,则有负面的影响.但我们应当用我们独立的大脑对坏行为说"不".
解答 Peer pressure is∧kind of pressure from people of your age,where is very common among young people.Because usually we just want to do the same things like other people of our age in order to be accepted by us.
Of course,sometimes peer pressure can be good.Meanwhile,in many cases,peer pressure had negative effects on us.When other student do something bad,such as smoking,drinking and say bad words,we tend to follow them.But that's complete wrong.
In the face of negative peer pressure,we should stick to that our independent mind.Just say No to bad behaviors!
详解:
1.加a 考查冠词.a kind of意为"一种",是固定搭配.
2.where改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
3.like改为as 考查固定搭配.the same…as…意为"与…同样",是固定搭配.
4.Meanwhile改为However 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
5.had改为has 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,且主语peer pressure是单数,谓语动词也应用单数has.
6.us改为them 考查代词.根据句意:来自同辈的压力对他们有负面影响.用代词them.
7.student改为students 考查名词复数.student是可数名词,根据谓语动词do,要用复数形式.
8.say改为saying 考查动名词.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,smoking,drinking和saying bad words都应是动名词.
9.complete改为completely 考查副词.wrong是形容词,用副词修饰.
10.去掉that 考查词语用法.stick to是及物动词短语,后接名词短语作宾语,不是句子,不需要连词that.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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A. | which | B. | why | C. | that | D. | who |
A. | temporary | B. | complex | C. | accurate | D. | efficient |