题目内容

书面表达

假设你叫李华，是一名高二学生。自从进入高二以后，你发现部分同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边学习边吃零食或喝可乐，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。

请你根据这种现象，给《英语周报》写一封信反映情况，并谈谈自己的看法。

注意：词数150左右

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Sorry to have kept you waiting so long，but it’ll still be some time____Mr．Smith is available．

A．when B．before C．after D．Since

My new coat is similar ______ yours in color.

A．inB．toC．fromD．with

I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone．It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking．So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.

After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room．Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25．The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my “being there really early”．I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants．He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.

I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays．He said he hadn’t enough time to be with his family．After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself．I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.

Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me．Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had came out of the kitchen and sat with me!

When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose．And I cried! What had began as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience.

1.The author hated to eat in the hotel restaurant because he didn’t like ______.

A．being pointed at or laughed at

B．meeting strangers in the restaurant

C．being disturbed by the noises around

D．the discomfort caused by eating alone

2.The waiter at the front desk didn’t mention his _______ in the chat.

A．career goals

B．work difficulty

C．educational background

D．weekends and holidays

3. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _______.

A．was getting tired of his present job

B．found it hard to balance his work and his family

C．knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant

D．had never had such a chance to talk about his worries

4.The passage mainly tell us _______

A．restaurants are full of surprises

B．people can get help when they feel lonely

C．restaurants should put the need of the customers first

D．the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely

信息匹配

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an old Spanish saying which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week．” How many times have we put off out dreams tomorrow? _1.___ We have to go for them now!

Tomorrow is not promised．

Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point．None of us know the day or the hour．___2.____ Don’t go to your tomb(坟墓) with unrealized dreams．Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now．

_____3.____

One of the biggest dream killers is fear．Many people could have achieved amazing things if only they weren’t afraid．Just think about all the things you’ve wanted to go, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren’t talented, or good enough．Fear is not real．It is a product of thoughts you create．

Take action to realize your dream．

You can dream about writing a great play, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper．You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure．____4.___ Possibilities are waiting on you．

There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting on you．How do you get to them? Simple! Follow your dream．___5.__ You’ll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen．

A．Don’t let fear win．

B．In other words, dreams don’t work unless you do．

C．Our dreams should not, and cannot wait．

D．Therefore, today is all we have．

E．You’ll be much happier if you go for it．

F．You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody can copy．

G．Doors that you couldn’t imagine open up when you go after what you want．

It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005．While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work．On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does．After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone．

The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport．Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family．And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货）, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live．

I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story．Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help．One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up．Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job．It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before．

People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so．This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity（人性）as a whole．And it has influenced（影响）us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others．No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares．And the results can be everlasting．

1.Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A．The man’s job was bike racing．

B．It was their only possession．

C．It was a nice Kona 18 speed．

D．They used it for work and daily life．

2.We can infer from the text that ____________．

A．the couple worked 60 hours a week．

B．people were busy before Christmas

C．the stranger brought over the bike

D．life was hard for the young family．

3.How did people get to know the couple’s problem?

A．From radio broadcasts．

B．From a newspaper．

C．From TV news．

D．From a stranger．

In a unique research cooperation between Stratasys, Education, R&D departments and MIT’s Self-Assembly Lab, a new process is being developed, known as 4D Printing.

The 4D printing concept, which allows materials to “self-assemble (自行组装)” into 3D structures, was initially proposed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty member Skylar Tibbits. Tibbits and his team combined a strand (缕) of plastic with a layer made out of “smart” material that could self-assemble in water. They advanced this concept by creating materials that can change into several different complicated shapes, though this kind of material remains the bottleneck of 4D technology.

To many people that are just starting to get used to the idea of 3D printers, the name 4D is causing confusion because they cannot understand where this fourth “dimension” coming from. 4D technology shares many of the same principles of 3D printing and is essentially still about creating a new, 3D structure out of certain component; however, Tibbits states the fourth dimension at work here comes from concept of the fourth dimension of time. The difference between these 3D and 4D creations is that these new forms have the ability to transform and adapt over time.

4D printing works through self-assembly — a system where “disordered elements form an “ordered” structure via an interaction. With these 4D printed materials, these disordered materials are strands or sheets of specially designed materials. Environmental changes then stimulate (刺激）a response from them so that they form a preprogrammed shape.

The idea of having adaptable technology that only relies on energy and non-human interactions raises some interesting questions about where 4D printing can be used and the practical applications in dangerous environments. This could mean improved infrastructures in extreme conditions, leading to a reduced need for workers to put themselves at risk, but the potential goes even further than that. The technology promises exciting new possibilities for a variety of applications. A solar panel or similar product could be produced in a flat shape onto which functional devices can be easily installed. It could then be changed to a compact shape for packing and shipping. After arriving at its destination, the product could be stimulated to form a different shape that serves its function. Also it could be used to build furniture, bikes, cars and even buildings. As with many of the ideas being put forward, it is easy to go a step too far into the extreme, but this just shows the potential of 4D in comparison to 3D.

The next stage for the research is to move from printing single strands to sheets and eventually whole structures. And water need not be the process ’ s only energy source.

1.Which of the following displays the fourth dimension of 4D printing?

A. 4D printing creates a new, 3D structure out of certain component.

B. 4D technology reduces need for workers to put themselves at risk.

C. 4D technology can be used in many more fields than 3D printing.

D. 4D printed materials reshape themselves with conditions changing.

2.The major problem concerning the development of 4D printing lies in__________.

A. producing essential 4D printers

B. creating proper smart materials

C. providing a suitable environment

D. promoting practical applications

3.What does the passage lead you to believe?

A. 4D printing will take the place of 3D printing in the near future.

B. Most aspects of our daily life can be affected by 4D printing.

C. 4D printing will benefit humans by saving labor somehow.

D. Smart materials can be transformed into other types of material.

4.It can be inferred from the passage that__________.

A. electricity is not used in 4D technology

B. 4D printing has been applied in industry

C. more potential of 4D is to be discovered

The campaign is _____ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.

A.at last B.at latest C.at least D.at best

根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever been in a situation where you have done something just to make someone else happy?

You think that you are making yourself happy. 1. I have done that many times because I wanted to impress people or I thought that if I made someone else happy it would certainly make me happy. I understand that all of us want our close friends and family to be proud of us, so we work hard in school or in our careers to meet their expectations.2. But if you are trying to realize other people’s dreams without keeping yourself satisfied, you will never be happy.

So you have to be clear and honest with yourself about what you want in your life. If you are honest with yourself, you will be more optimistic.3.You feel like you won’t need to achieve something for someone else.

4.They fear to be rejected(排斥) by others. They think and say “If I choose this job or career path, that person will think I am out of my mind”, or “I really want to start this business but those people will think that I won’t make any money”. 5. Don’t think this way. If you follow other people’s wishes but cannot be true to yourself, you will have a hard time feeling great about yourself.

A. The truth is that you are really trying to make someone else happy.

B. So why don’t I follow what they say？

C. And you will develop a drive from your heart.

D. So we should try our best to realize our dreams.

E. But we sometimes have to meet expectations from others.

F. Why do so many people want to live their dreams for someone else?

G. There is nothing wrong with that.

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