题目内容

【题目】Researchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old people’s depression, physical activity, and life satisfaction. “No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated (刺激),” Edwards points out. “The problem is how we promote (使……成为现实) that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.”

In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner.

“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.”

The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.

“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry, ” Beck says. “But it’s amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.”

“Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older people’s minds. ”

1The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to __________.

A. understand human-animal relationship

B. make lonely old people’s life better

C. find the causes of old people’s loneliness

D. promote the animal-assisted research

2In the research, the old people are asked to ____________.

A. note the activities of AIBOs

B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks

C. record their feelings and activity.

D. analyze the collected information

3What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs?

A. It is easier to keep at home.

B. It can help the disabled people.

C. It responds to all the human orders.

D. It can watch TV with its owner.

4The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may _____________.

A. cure certain diseases

B. keep old people active

C. change people’s beliefs

D. look more like real dogs

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

【解析】试题分析:本文讲诉了科学家们通过高科技来提高孤寡老人们的生活质量

1B细节推理题。根据第一段:Researchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. (研究人员放置机器狗在孤寡老人的家中去确定它们是否能提高人们的生活质量)“The problem is how we promote (使……成为现实) that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” (问题在于我们怎样让这个变为现实,特别是对没有朋友或帮助的人来说,机器狗将会是一个解决办法)可知Beck and Edwards研究的目的在于使孤独的老人的生活变的更好。故选B

2C细节理解题。根据第二段:These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO.可知老人们主要就是记录他们的感觉和活动,不论是AIBO来之前还是AIBO来之后。故选C

3A细节推理题。根据第四段:Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it.可知机器狗不需要人们去照顾它们和带它们出去溜,所以比较好放在家里,故选A

4B 细节推理题。根据最后一段最后一句话:AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older people’s minds. ” AIBO们甚至在某一天能够自带游戏给老人们娱乐,以此来帮助促进老年人们的思维)可知,故选B

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【题目】Though the last book of the spectacular (壮观的) Harry Potter series was released seven years ago in 2007, the young wizard continues to be extremely popular with both kids and adults. Over the years, Harry Potter fans have been able to experience numerous aspects of the young wizard’s life, right down to his favorite drink — butter beer. Now thanks to a British hotel, they can also spend a night in the wizard’s Hogwarts Castle dormitory room.

The four-star Georgian Hotel in Central London, which recently opened its two wizard chambers(房间), is ideally suited to reproducing J.K. Rowling’s school of wizardry (巫术). That’s because the hotel, which is still run by the descendants of the original owners, dates all the way back to 1851. It still remains its original styles inside.

According to the owner of the 163-year-old Georgian Hotel, the idea originated as a way to create a kid-friendly environment in a hotel that is well-known for its Victoria Classic and Belgravia Boutique rooms.

The wizard chambers that have been refinished to resemble the Hogwarts Castle dormitory rooms are furnished with everything a wizard fan could think of — four-poster beds, stone wash basins, potion bottles, cauldrons (汽锅大锅), spelling books and even study tables. In order to make them appear even more magical, the hotel owners have added their own special touches that include placing a wand in the hand of the Mona Lisa painting that is in one of the chambers.

As you may have guessed, these unique accommodations are not cheap. The rooms, breakfast included, cost about $350 for two people. Kids sharing the same room pay only an additional $40 each. Given that the big wizard chamber can contain up to five people, the overall cost is perfect for families that are all Harry Potter fans. Special packages include a Muggle Walking Tour that takes Harry Potter fans through the areas of the city where parts of the movies were filmed or a visit to Warner Brothers Studio, home of the Harry Potter films’ sets and props (道具).

The hotel is certainly generating a lot of buzz among Harry Potter fans!

1How long does the Georgian Hotel exist?

A. It has been existing in London for three hundred years..

B. It has a history of more than 160 years.

C. It has been there since 2007.

D. It has been visited by the Harry Potter fans since 1851.

2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?.

A. The hotel opening two wizard chambers originated as a way to create a kid-friendly environment.

B. All of the books of the spectacular (壮观的) Harry Potter series were released seven years ago in 2007.

C. As you may have guessed, these unique accommodations are very cheap.

D. The wizard chambers arent furnished as a wizard fan could think of.

3If Mr Green and his wife with three children want to stay in the hotel for a night, how much should they pay?

A. $ 350. B. $ 390. C. $ 430. D. $ 470.

4The best title of the passage is _______.

A. Stay in the magical Harry Potter rooms

B. Play with Harry Potter

C. A recent Harry Potter Hotel

D. A Expensive Hotel

【题目】 I was a reporter of an evening paper in London. One day I was asked to write a few articles on in London. It was that all my adventures started. I made a that the best way of collecting was that I would go deep into the of life. I used to be an actor, of course, I had all the skills of make-up (化妆)and could still make good use of them. Having finished all necessary preparations, I myself in one of the busiest streets. At home that night I was to find that I had received more than a pound.

Well, you can imagine how it was to settle down to work hard the newspaper at two pounds a week,when I knew that I could as much as that in a single day ! I my job as a reporter, though my was hurt. My knowledge of make-up helped me and my clever answers quickly made me almost a character. All day and every day, the money into my cap and I usually received two pounds in a day. In the end,I buy a large beautiful house in the country, and later to . Nobody had any idea where my money came from. My dear wife only knew that I had business in London:that was all.

【1】A. playing B. shopping C. publishing D. begging

【2】A. then B. there C. soon D. the capital

【3】A. promise B. conclusion C. decision D. preparation

【4】A. facts B. news C. money D. problems

【5】A. diaries B. realities C. beginnings D. difficulties

【6】A. played B. acted C. learned D. tried

【7】A. found B. placed C. lay D. expressed

【8】A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. disappointed

【9】A. interestingB. successful C. easy D. hard

【10】A. at B. on C. in D. for

【11】A. make B. spend C. save D. care

【12】A. gave in B. gave off C. gave up D. gave out

【13】A. heart B. future C. feeling D. pride

【14】A. a lot B. a little C. many D. well

【15】A. favorite B. public C. popular D. funny

【16】A. ran B. came C. threw D. poured

【17】A. nearly B. totally C. at least D. at most

【18】A. was able toB. could C. had to D. must

【19】A. move in B. sell out C. marry D. engage

【20】A. really B. easily C. simply D. usually

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