题目内容

1.As Polly (61)observed the passengers on the train,she had a feeling (62)that she was being watched.At last the train arrived at the Green Park station.While the rest of the passengers were going out,she (63)glanced at the faces around her.The tall man was (64)nowhere to be seen.
Pompeii was (65)founded in the 8th century BC.In 89BC,the Romans (66)took
(67)over Pompeii.Near the city was a volcano.On 24August AD79,the volcano erupted and lava,ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside.It (68)continued to erupt for the next two days.Many people were buried (69)alive,and (70)so was the city.

分析 当Polly在火车上观察乘客时,她发现有人在监视她.当火车到达Green Park站时,其他乘客都出去了,她瞥了一下周围的脸,发现高个子男人再也看不见了.
庞贝城是在公元前8世纪建立的,在公元前89年,罗马人接管了庞贝城.在公元79年,由于火山喷发,很多人被活埋了.

解答 61.observed   62.that   63.glanced   64.nowhere    65.founded
66.took     67.over     68.continued 9.alive     70.so
61.observed 考查动词.根据句意:当Polly观察火车上的人时,她有种感觉她正在被人 监视.observe意为"观察",用一般过去式.
62.that 考查同位语从句.此处是that引导的同位语从句,说明feeling的内容.
63.glanced  考查动词.根据句意:当其他乘客都出去了,她瞥了一下周围的脸.glance意为"瞥见",用一般过去式.
64.nowhere 考查副词.根据句意:高个子再也看不见了.nowhere意为"无处".
65.founded 考查动词语态.庞贝城是在公元前8世纪建立的.found意为"建立",用被动语态.
66.took 考查动词短语.根据句意:在公元前89年,罗马人接管了庞贝城.take over意为"接管".   
67.over 考查动词短语.根据句意:在公元前89年,罗马人接管了庞贝城.take over意为"接管".    
68.continued 考查动词.根据句意:在接下来的两天里,它继续喷发.continue意为"继续",用一般过去式.
69.alive 考查形容词.根据句意:很多人被活埋了.alive意为"活着的". 
70.so 考查倒装句.根据句意:这个城市也是.so引导的倒装句:so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为"…也是".

点评 句子填空题对中国学生来说难度较大的一种类型,在很多情况下这是因为词汇量的欠缺.首先,尝试每个选项,语感对于做这类题来说有着很重要的作用,在了解词汇意思的基础上,对于部分题目,我们只需将每个选项放入句中阅读一次,对于语感强的考生来说,这样的方法可以使他们迅速的选出答案,避免过多的对句子进行语法和逻辑分析,浪费时间.其次,仔细阅读,分析逻辑,对于大部分考生而言,对句子的语法逻辑关系进行分析才是最为有效的方法,就技巧而言,必须强调对一些提示逻辑关系关键词的把握如if,then,therefore,also,sometimes,never,not,和 always等,这些词在SAT的句子填空中尤为重要,它们的一个小小的变化可以使句子意思大不一样.其三,善用词根词缀猜词,如果考生对词根和词缀熟悉,在考试过程中就可以推断出一些词语的意思,同时通过对英语构词法的学习学生可以将一个生词同一个自己认识的词语联系起来,这样在很大程度上可以解决词汇匮乏的问题.

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