题目内容
Dogs are generally called “man's best friend”. They are loyal, funny and loving. They seldom complain and always obey their owners. People who have dogs seem to be happier and healthier than those who live alone. One reason for this is that people with dogs lead more active lives. Who can say no to a lovely dog when he pulls on your arm and asks you to take him for a walk?
Dogs are really amazing animals. They not only provide great help for humans but also offer emotional support. Think about guide dogs for blind people, or dogs that help people in wheelchairs.
However, it is the emotional side of owning a dog that has been studied in detail by Dr Julie Davis of Chicago University. I have interviewed office workers and farmers, policemen and construction workers," says Dr Davis. Everyone wants to talk about their dogs. Many people said they cried much more when their dogs died than when their parents did. They said the sadness was much deeper. People tell me all the time that they get more emotional support from their dogs than they do from their husbands or wives."
1.What is the dog regarded as? (No more than 3 words)
2.Why do people with pet dogs seem happier and healthier than those having no dogs? (No more than 8 words)
3.Why does the writer think dogs are amazing animals? (No more than 11 words)
4.What can be concluded from Dr. Davis’ interview? (No more than 10 words)
1. Man's best friend.
2.Because they lead more active lives.
3.They provide great help for humans and offer emotional support.
4.Many people get (more) emotional support from their dogs.
【解析】
试题分析:
1.从文章第一句话:Dogs are generally called “man's best friend”可知答案是:Man's best friend.
2.细节题:从第一段的句子:One reason for this is that people with dogs lead more active lives.可知答案是Because they lead more active lives.
3.细节题:从第二段的句子:They not only provide great help for humans but also offer emotional support可知答案是They provide great help for humans and offer emotional support.
4.归纳题:从文章最后一句话:People tell me all the time that they get more emotional support from their dogs than they do from their husbands or wives."
可知人们从狗的身上得到更多的情感支持。Many people get (more) emotional support from their dogs.
考点:考查阅读表达
点评:做阅读表达首先通读全文,掌握文章大意,再结合问题在文章中找出相应的句子,回答问题要注意字数限制,也要注意避免语法错误。
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What is cloning? Are there different types of cloning?
_____71____ Actually, there are different technologies which can be used for other purpose besides producing the genetic twin of another organism. A basic understanding of the different types of cloning is key to talking an informed stance on current public policy issues and making the best possible personal decisions. The following three types of cloning technologies are usually performed; recombinant DNA technology or DNA cloning, reproductive cloning, and therapeutic cloning.
___72_____
Scientists have been cloning animals for many years. In 1952, the first animal, a tadpole, was cloned. ___73_____ Since Dolly, researchers have cloned a number of large and small animals including sheep, goats, cows, mice, pigs, cats, rabbits, and a gaur. ____74____
Hundreds of cloned animals exist today, but the number of different species is limited. ____75____ Some species may be more resistant to somatic cell nuclear transfer than others. The process of stripping the nucleus from an egg cell and replacing it with the nucleus of a donor cell is a traumatic one, and improvements in cloning technologies may be needed before many species can be cloned successfully.
A.What animals have been cloned? |
B.All these clones were created using nuclear transfer technology |
C.When the media report on cloning in the news, they are usually talking about only one type called reproductive cloning. |
D.Recently Chinese scientists have also successfully cloned mammals such as an ox. |
F. Attempts at cloning certain species such as monkeys, chickens, horses, and dogs, have been unsuccessful.
G. Before the creation of Dolly, the first mammal cloned from the cell of an adult animal, clones were created from embryonic cells.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 71 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.
Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 72 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.
73 Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them.Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us. 74 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.
One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 75 .
A.otions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling. |
B.ildren all like small animals, but they don’t consider them as their friends. |
C.ach them never to throw stones to hit animals. |
D.is can make children know how to care others. |
E.e could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.
F.rents should protect the environment first.
G.erefore one could tell them that the environment should be(kept ) clean.