题目内容

13．请你以"My Favorite Sports/Music Star"为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的一位体育或音乐明星．你的演讲稿需要包括以下内容：
●对你最喜欢的体育或音乐明星做一简单介绍
●你喜欢他/她的理由
●你从他/她的身上学到了什么
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．

分析 这是一篇提纲作文，让我们以"My Favorite Sports/Music Star"为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，这需要我们发挥英语思维，将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来．写作需要用第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时，内容要点包括：对你最喜欢的体育或音乐明星做一简单介绍，你喜欢他/她的理由，你从他/她的身上学到了什么．我们此篇作文分为两部分，第一部分为简单介绍最喜欢的体育明星．第二部分为喜欢他的理由，从他的身上学到了什么．
重点短语与句型：
regard…as认为…是，
of all time 一直以来，
not only …．but also 不但…而且…，
in face of 面对，
give up放弃，
in the end 最后
高分句型一：Born in 1963，Michael Jordan joined the NBA's Chicago Bull in 1984．此句用了过去分词作状语．
高分句型二：He performed so well that he won numerous awards and honours during his professional career．此句so…that引导的结果状语从句．

解答 My Favorite Sports Star
   My favorite sports star is Michael Jordan．He is a famous American professional basketball player．Born in 1963，Michael Jordan joined the NBA's Chicago Bull in 1984（．高分句型一）He performed so well that he won numerous awards and honours during his professional career（高分句型二）．Michael Jordan has been regarded as the greatest basketball player of all time and named as one of the best athletes in the 20th century．（简单介绍最喜欢的体育明星）
   I like Michael Jordan not only for his excellent basketball skills but also for his great sports spirits．In face of repeated failures，Michael Jordan never gave up．Instead，he worked harder until he achieved great success in the end．His positive attitudes，struggling spirit and determination have always been inspiring me．（喜欢他的理由，从他的身上学到了什么）

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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27．What is implied about participants of a Lego Robot Camp？C
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3．A typical lion tamer （驯兽师） in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip （鞭） and a chair．The whip gets all of the attention，but it's mostly for show．In reality，it's the chair that does the important work．When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face，the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time．With its focus divided，the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next．When faced with so many options，the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair．
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion？How often do you have something you want to achieve （e．g．lose weight，start a business，travel more）--only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress？
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best，the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information．The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things，and so we take less action，make less progress，and stay the same when we could be improving．
It doesn't have to be that way．Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face，remember this：All you need to do is focus on one thing．You just need to get started．Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people．If you have somewhere you want to go，something you want to accomplish，someone you want to become…take immediate action．If you're clear about where you want to go，the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way．
29．Why does the lion tamer use a chair？A
A．To trick the lion．
B．To show off his skills．
C．To get ready for a fight．
D．To entertain the audience．
30．In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair？A
A．They feel puzzled over choices．
B．They hold on to the wrong things．
C．They find it hard to make changes．
D．They have to do something for show．
31．What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3？B
A．Positive．
B．Doubtful．
C．Respectful．
D．Supportive．
32．When the world is"waving a chair in your face"，you're advised toC．
A．wait for a better chance
B．break your old habits
C．make a quick decision    
D．ask for clear guidance．
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B．should buy four books at the reduced-price
C．need other members to recommend you
D．have to apply for a membership card
61．Being a member，you can get the following benefits exceptB．
A．ordering a free watch．
B．getting a free reference book
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62．Every month the club provides a free magazine in order toB．
A．get the readers to know the club's development
B．keep readers well informed of the latest best-sellers
C．let readers know about their plan for sales
D．attract more people to join the club
63．After you've received the books you ordered，youD．
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B．must send them back after reading as expected
C．are required to express your idea to the club
D．may choose to keep the books or return them within two weeks．
8．A patent is the tool that can be used to prevent people from making，selling，offering to sell or importing the patented items without permission．According to the patent law，any person who"invents any new and useful process，machine，or composition （成分） of matter，or any new and useful improvement may obtain a patent．"
The law has described the limits of the field of subject matter that can be patented，and thus it has been held that the laws of nature，physical phenomena，and abstract ideas are not patentable subject matter．A patent cannot be obtained upon just an idea or suggestion．
In order for an invention to be patentable it must be new as described in the patent law，which also states that an invention cannot be patented if："（a） the invention was known or used by others in this country"，or"（b）the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country"，（c） the invention was in public use or on sale in this country more than one year before the application for patent"．
Moreover，even if the subject matter sought to be patented is not exactly shown by the previous art，and involves one or more differences over the most nearly similar thing already known，a patent may still be refused．The subject matter sought to be patented must be fully different from what has been used or described before in the area of technology related to the invention．For example，the substitutions of one color for another，or changes in size，are not patentable．

56．We can learn from the text that a patentB．
A．is a legal limit to the spread of most new inventions
B．serves as an effective tool to protect inventors'rights
C．proves necessary when people want to invent something
D．is a permit for using a new invention by the inventor
57．Which of the following can not be patented according to the patent law？D
A．A new computing tool．         B．A new packaging for a product．
C．A new waste treatment method． D．A new economic theory．
58．We can infer from the text thatB．
A．it's not easy to put new inventions into production
B．there are strict criteria for applying for a patent
C．a patent will not be applicable in some countries
D．the patent law differs greatly between countries
59．The author writes this text in order to tell usC．
A．there are few inventions that can be patented
B．how to avoid failing to get a patent for a new invention
C．what can or can't be patented under the patent law
D．how to bring the patent law into force．
18．在生活中，人与人之间难免会发生不愉快的事情，其中有误会，有矛盾，有争吵…请就此写一篇英语短文．
主要内容包括：1）事情的经过及其处理；    2）你的感想．
注意：
1、词数不少于120个；
2、不能使用真实姓名和学校名称．
5．现在学生的视力下降是较为普遍的现象，请以"How to Protect Eyesight"为题写一篇100字左右的短文如下：
1．分析视力下降的原因：如看书时间过长，在弱光下读书，经常使用电脑等．
2．提出至少两条保护视力的建议．
可以适当的增加内容，开头已经给出，不计入总数．
How to Protect Eyesight
Nowadays many students wear glasses because they are short-sighted．It is a common phenomenon that more and more students，are declining．
2．People use their mouths for many things．They eat，talk，shout and sing．They smile and they kiss．In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth．"
People use their mouths for many things．They eat，talk，shout and sing．They smile and they kiss．In the English language，there are many expressions using the word mouth．
For example，if you say bad things about a person，the person might protest（抗议）and say"Do not bad mouth me．"Sometimes，people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person．Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell．The speaker might say："I really put my foot in my mouth this time．"If this should happen，the speaker might feel down in the mouth．In other words，he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing．
Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something．The other person might protest："I did not say that．Do not put words in my mouth．"
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family．There is an expression for this，too．You might say such a person，"was born with a silver spoon in his mouth．"This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth．This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food．
Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying bad things．For example，if a child says things she should not say to her parents，she might be described as a mouthy child．The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off．．
But enough of all this talk．I have been running my mouth long enough．
61．When will a person probably say"do not bad mouth me"？C
A．When he feels down
B．When he is regretful．
C．When he is spoken ill of
D．When he gets angry．
62．What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said？D
A．Do not bad mouth me．
B．Stop mouthing off．
C．Do not put words in my mouth．
D．I really put my foot in my mouth this time．
63．If a person lives from hand to mouth，it implies thatA．
A．he is badly-off         
B．he is hard-working
C．he has lots of money    
D．he has enough to eat
64．By saying"I have been running my mouth long enough"，the speaker means"B"．
A．I have run a long way       
B．I have talked too much
C．I have learned a lot    
D．I have been a mouthy person
65．What is mainly talked about in the text？A
A．Expressions about the word"mouth"
B．Functions of the organ"mouth"．
C．Opinions about"mouthy people"
D．Meanings of the word"mouth"．
3．My good performance in the job interview left me________ about my future and about what I can do here．（　　）
A．powerfulB．sensitiveC．confidentD．familiar

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