The earthquake victims were given clothes and food.without which they of cold and hunger．( )A．would dieB．will dieC．have diedD．would have died 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The earthquake victims were given clothes and food，without which they of cold and hunger．（　　）

A．

would die

B．

will die

C．

have died

D．

would have died

分析句意：地震的受害者被给与了衣服和食物，没有这些东西他们就可能死于寒冷和饥饿．

解答答案D．
本题考查的是含蓄虚拟语气，有时候假设的情况不以if引导的条件从句形式表现出来，而是通过一个介词短语，连词或其他形式表示．常用的词或短语有：without，with，but for，or，otherwise等．根据题目可知without which是隐含的虚拟语气，相当于if they hadn't been given clothes and food，后面主句是和过去相反的虚拟语气，主句用would have done．故选D．

点评本题考查的是含蓄虚拟语气，要掌握含蓄虚拟语气的具体用法以及在具体语境中的使用

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12．They will pay a visit to Europe in a couple of years _____ they have enough money．（　　）

	A．	for fear that		B．	on condition that
	C．	even though		D．	as well as

9．Mother reminds，"______rain，take an umbrella．"as spring approaches．（　　）

16．If you had told him the truth，he ______ so angry now．（　　）

	A．	isn't		B．	wasn't
	C．	wouldn't be		D．	wouldn't have been

2．The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place．Now it is an ecological disaster area．Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence-other countries might learn from its mistakes．
For thousands of years，Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru，far from western civilization．The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798．He was the British captain of the Hunter，a whaling ship．He called the island Pleasant Island．
However，because it was very remote，Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first．The whaling ships and other traders began to visit，bringing guns and alcohol．These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island．A ten-year civil war started，which reduced the population from 1，400to 900．
Nauru's real troubles began in 1899when a British mining company discovered phosphate （磷酸盐）on the island．In fact，it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate，which is a very important fertilizer for farming．The company began mining the phosphate．
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground； it is a strip mine．When a company strip-mines，it removes the top layer of soil．Then it takes away the material it wants．Strip mining totally destroys the land．Gradually，the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon．
In 1968，Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world．Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate．
Unfortunately，the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars．In addition，they used millions more dollars for personal expenses．Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem-their phosphate was running out．Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing．By 2000，Nauru was financially ruined．Experts say that it would take approximately 433，600，000dollars and more than 20 years to repair the island．This will probably never happen．

56．What might be the author's purpose in writing the text？B
A．To seek help for Nauru's problems
B．To give a warning to other countries
C．To show the importance of money
D．To tell a heartbreaking story of a war．
57．What was Nauru like before the Europeans came？C
A．Rich and powerful
B．Modern and open
C．Peaceful and attractive
D．Greedy and aggressive
58．The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted fromB．
A．soil pollution
B．phosphate overmining
C．farming activity
D．whale hunting
59．Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem？A
A．Its leaders misused the money
B．It spent too much repairing the island
C．Its phosphate mining cost much money
D．It lost millions of dollars in the civil war．
60．What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph？A
A．The ecological damage is difficult to repair．
B．The leaders will take the experts'words seriously．
C．The island was abandoned by the Nauruans
D．The phosphate mines were destroyed．

9．____you need something，please don't hesitate to let me know．（　　）

Five Things Ambitious People Never Say

(1)“I can’t do this—it’s too hard.”

Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words. 1.

(2)“I’m not good enough.”

Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you vulnerable to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters. 2.Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.

(3) “I won’t make it through the obstacles.”

Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve and desire to succeed. 3.They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead—the sun always shines after the storm.

(4) 4.

The only time people won’t take you seriously is if you don’t take yourself seriously. Insisting that people won’t take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. They respect themselves and honor their work and that earns people’s respect. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.

(5)“I’m going to fail for sure.”

5.It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. Ambitious people don’t say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They defy the fear of failure by taking calculated risks because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you don’t try at all. Jim Carrey says it best: “You can fail at what you don’t want, so you might as well take a chance on doing what you love.”

A. People won’t take me seriously.

B. They tell themselves they can do it.

C. They are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities.

D. People take it for granted that it is impossible.

E. Ambitious People never say they can do everything well.

F. Ambitious people never say they won’t make it through the hard times.

G. Failure is not entirely bad.

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