题目内容

15．The New Year is the time to buy a new calendar（日历）．Yet it can take a lot of time just to choose the right one．There are lots and lots of choices．There are small ones．Big ones．Calendars sit on a desk．Calendars hang on the wall．Calendars are carried around．In one way all calendars are the same．They all list the same days of the year in exactly the same order．
Calendars have become popular gifts because many are filled with beautiful pictures．Some have pictures of famous art works．It is like hanging a different painting on your wall each month．You can even learn from calendars．They often give information about their subject-such as famous writers or American Indians or flower gardens．
There are calendars about food and about beautiful places in the world．Calendars about sports and about movies．Funny calendars with popular cartoon characters．For pet lovers，there are calendars with pictures of cats doing unusual things．Three hundred sixty-five of them-one for each day of the year．There are calendars with pictures of cars，too．There are even calendars for children who can draw the pictures themselves．
Some people do not just look at their calendars．They use them to write down important things they must remember，like meetings or doctor's appointments．Busy people can buy small calendars to carry around to help them organize and plan their life．
Since there are so many choices，you must spend your time choosing your favourite calendars．
57．Why are the calendars the same？D
A．Because they are small．B．Because they are big．
C．Because they can be put on the desk．
D．Because they show the day in the same order．
58．To a dog lover，what kind of calendars does he want to buy？A
A．Calendars with pictures of dogs
B．Calendars with famous art works．
C．Calendars about movies
D．Calendars about beautiful places．
59．What are calendars for children special for？B
A．They can receive much information．
B．They can draw their own pictures．
C．They can about beautiful places in the world．
D．They can even learn from calendars．
60．From the passage we can know thatD．
A．You may see the same painting on your wall each month．
B．Some people do not even look at the calendars．
C．There aren't calendars with popular cartoon characters．
D．Calendars can help busy people to make a plan for the life．

分析 文章介绍了日历．日历种类很多，有漂亮的图片，可以标记日期，也可以用来记事，还可以用作礼物．所以要选择一个自己最喜欢的日历．

解答 答案：57．D 细节理解题．文章第一段说In one way all calendars are the same．They all list the same days of the year in exactly the same order日历都是按同样的顺序标记日期．故选D．
58．A 细节判断题．文章第三段说For pet lovers，there are calendars with pictures of cats doing unusual things对宠物爱好者来说，可以选择有动物图片的日历．故选A．
59．B 细节判断题．文章第三段说There are even calendars for children who can draw the pictures themselves有给儿童准备的日历，他们可以自己在上面画画．故选B．
60．D 推理判断题．文章第四段说Busy people can buy small calendars to carry around to help them organize and plan their life忙碌的人可以带一本小日历帮助他们安排好日常生活．故选D．

点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力．常考的题型有：推理判断题；主旨大意题；细节理解题；猜测词意题．近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式：写作态度判断题和文章结构题．解题时，在读懂文章的基础上，还有特别注意掌握题型的特征，尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆：细节题是文章信息的再现；推断题是文章信息的提取．本题是广告类文章，考查主要是以细节题为主，细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有：夸大，缩小，张冠李戴，偷梁换柱，无中生有等，做题时要看清看准．

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49．are formed little by little．C
A．Good habits                        B．Bad habits
C．Both good habits and bad habits    D．Neither good habits nor bad habits
50．The underlined word"them"in the first paragraph refers toA．
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51．Generally speaking，it's difficult for one _____ and easy for them _____ which should be avoided．B
A．to form bad habits；to form good habits
B．to form good habits；to form bad habits
C．to form such habits as wilI be good；to get rid of bad habits
D．to get rid of bad habits；to form good habits．
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41． A．confirmedB．toldC．advisedD．persuaded
42． A．offeredB．piledC．packedD．discovered
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44． A．trainB．tripC．rideD．flight
45． A．comfortableB．warmC．calmD．quiet
46． A．careB．noticeC．actionD．attention
47． A．naughtyB．noisyC．restlessD．energetic
48． A．showedB．madeC．putD．held
49． A．silentlyB．eagerlyC．patientlyD．bravely
50． A．aroundB．onC．overD．towards
51． A．sleptB．wentC．noddedD．shook
52． A．afterB．untilC．asD．before
53． A．unloadB．unwrapC．unfoldD．unpack
54． A．keepB．possessC．returnD．bring
55． A．signB．markC．symbolD．decoration
56． A．remainedB．partedC．desertedD．handed
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38．A．loseB．haveC．winD．beat
39．A．ShoutingB．GlaringC．StaringD．Pointing
40．A．whichB．whyC．whenD．how
41．A．raisedB．metC．answeredD．got
42．A．intelligenceB．rightC．knowledgeD．strength
43．A．ThereforeB．StillC．ThusD．However
44．A．enthusiasticB．curiousC．crazyD．clear
45．A．ifB．beforeC．unlessD．when
46．A．cruelB．importantC．disappointingD．necessary
47．A．attendedB．startedC．finishedD．entered
48．A．guideB．takeC．bringD．push
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50．A．inB．byC．withD．on
51．A．teachB．deliverC．addressD．face
52．A．floorB．roadC．bankD．beach
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54．A．intoB．throughC．acrossD．throughout
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4．Will Nanfang University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen announce a new beginning for China's higher education reform？It's too early to answer．But its presence is challenging the Ministry of Education．Even without the approval of the ministry it seems that the school is determined to move forward and enroll 50 students，so-called child prodigies（奇才），to begin classes on March l，2011．On graduating in 2015，these students will receive a diploma unauthorized by the Ministry of Education-unlike the students of their age from the state-run universities．
The school is committed to modeling itself on Hong Kong University of Science and Technology，but if the government will not approve the school，the situation could cause a lot of trouble for those 50 students if they want to do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions．Other schools could turn their applications down for their unauthorized diplomas．
The difficulties，however，have not frightened students and their parents away．On Dec.18，2010 more than 1，000 students and their parents visited Nanfang University of Science and Technology for interviews．
Private investment marks the school out from other higher learning institutions in the nation．Not a penny comes from the government．So the government will have no voice in how the school will be run．
The Ministry of Education has published a comprehensive plan for education reform and development between 2011 and 2020．The goal is to make China's higher education internationally competitive．To accomplish this goal，the government should have the courage to let the educators who have big ideas try them out．The ministry should have applauded the independence the school in Shenzhen has shown and encouraged more to do likewise．
Education reform in China has reached a new and crucial stage．Nanfang University of Science and Technology has a long way to go to prove itself competitive rather than a diploma mill．
60．Over 1，000 students and parents visited the school becauseA．
A．they believe that the school will have a bright future
B．they believe the government is sure to approve the school
C．the school models itself on Hong Kong University successfully
D．they will never do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions
61．The trouble the students in the school may have is thatC
A．the government will have no voice in the school
B．they won't receive any diploma when graduating from the school
C．other schools are unlikely to accept their diploma from the school
D．they will not learn how to be competitive
62．What does the author think of Nanfang University of Science and Technology？D
A．It is another kind of diploma mill．
B．It's impossible for the school to be competitive．
C．It will never get the approval from the Ministry of Education．
D．Its independence from the government may benefit the education reform．
63．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．University of New Style
B．China's Education Reform．
C．Modeling Hong Kong University
D．Authorized or Not？
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