题目内容


【小题1】Within this huge country, there are frozen wastes, vast mountain ranges, enormous open plains, countless rivers and __________ endless forests. 
【小题2】__________ to the natural environment, many people feel that New Zealand is perfect for outdoor activities.
【小题3】__________ Australia’s relatively small population, its outstanding performance in the Olympic Games was really amazing.
【小题4】On 4 July1776, the Declaration of Independence was __________.
【小题5】__________ it is generally true to say that humans like colour, our choices are not necessarily random.
【小题6】Geldof __________ the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.
【小题7】On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition __________ ten million lives every year. In fact, hunger is the number one global health risk, killing more people than any disease.
【小题8】The virus is __________ in three ways—through unprotected sex, blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.
【小题9】Dr David Ho, a Chinese American leading Aids expert, has __________ his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China’s Aids problem.
【小题10】As many smokers may tell you, nicotine is very physically addictive, which is why many people have trouble __________ smoking.


【小题1】seemingly    
【小题1】Owing  
【小题1】Considering  
【小题1】 signed  
【小题1】While 
【小题1】intended     
【小题1】claim   
【小题1】spread       
【小题1】devoted 
【小题1】quitting

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Ginny Ruffner is one of the best-known glass artists in the United States. Her one-of-a-kind pieces are colorful, detailed and often humorous. Over the years, she became famous for a method called lamp working, also known as flame working. It involves using a torch to melt and shape the glass instead of blowing on it.
Ginny Ruffner almost died in a three-car accident in 1991. No one thought the Seattle-based artist would ever walk or talk again. An award-winning(优等的) film documentary explores that period of her life. "It's scary when you can't talk, you can't do... all your life." said Ruffner.
Ms. Ruffner was in a coma(昏迷) for five weeks and a wheelchair for five years. But she overcame her injuries. And although she still has difficulty walking and talking, she has willed herself back to work. Now, she has a team that helps bring her dream to life.
Her team recently finished an eight point five meter-high flowerpot made of steel and aluminum. It is now in downtown Seattle. Ms. Ruffner was recently honored in Washington, DC.  The Renwick Gallery presented a special showing of the film, "A Not So Still Life, the Ginny Ruffner Story."
Ms. Ruffner says “it has been a long battle, but the hardest part has not been the physical problems. I hate being taken for granted, being ignored. The way I talk, people assume that I'm either really old, or kind of retarded(智力迟钝的), and that is so frustrating."
But she is firm. She says "Fortunately I've done a lot of stuff in my life, so I know that the best thing is to be open to the mystery, who knows what great things will happen. I'm sure they're many more to come."
Ginny Ruffner's art can be seen in more than forty museums around the world. Her work and her life continue to motivate people of all ages.
【小题1】Within five years after a car accident, Ginny Ruffner _____.

A.was unconscious of everything
B.had trouble walking and talking
C.got over injuries completely
D.went back to her work
【小题2】From this passage we can learn _____.
A.Ginny Ruffner finished an eight point five meter-high flowerpot made of steel and aluminum himself
B.The Renwick Gallery made him a the film documentary , "A Not So Still Life, the Ginny Ruffner Story."
C.Ginny Ruffner's art is shown in more than forty museums in the United States
D.Ginny Ruffner’s story has encouraged people to do what they want to
【小题3】What was the most difficult to accept for Ginny Ruffner?
A.The physical disabilities
B.Being considered old andstupidity
C.Being looked down upon
D.Being mistaken as a useless man
【小题4】The best title of this passage is _____.
A. A New Exhibit of Bright Life
B.The Life of a Glass Artist
C. A New product of a glass artist
D.The Introduction of a Great Glass Artist
【小题5】From this passage we can know Ginny Ruffner is _____.
A.determined and optimistic
B.ambitious and stubborn
C.hopeful and energetic
D.devoted and active

That summer I drank every day, everywhere I went. I had a bottle in my drawer next to me and a bottle next to my bed. I never did another drug, but I drank so much that my family finally asked a priest for help. My father gave me a bottle of medicine for alcoholism that produces unpleasant symptoms when users drink alcohol. I drank while taking it, which made me very sick. And I still drank.
When the priest came, he said, "Jimmy, doctors said that with your diseases and the amount of drinking you’re doing, you’d be lucky to live another six months. So your choice is either to stop drinking and live or to continue drinking and die within six months.”
I said, "I know I can't stop, so guess I'll have to die." The priest told my family what I said. My little brother–who is like my soul mate, looked at me with tears in his eyes and said, "But we don't want you to die." All I could think of was how desperately I had to get out of that room at that moment and have a drink.
But I finally stopped drinking. I was on the care team of my dentist Russell. A lot of people in New York knew him. At the time he was the most famous dentist in the city. He drank heavily and was also with AIDS, so I was selected to be on his care team. Everybody on the team was sober (清醒) but me. He went through dementia (痴呆) and died so quickly before my eyes. I stopped drinking and I’ve been with the disease for 35 years now.
【小题1】 Why did the author’s father give him the bottle of medicine?

A.He wanted him to cure his illness.
B.He was trying to keep him dying.
C.He thought the medicine could make him sick.
D.He believed it could prevent him drinking.
【小题2】 What did the priest mean by saying to the author “…you’d be lucky to live another six months” in the second paragraph?
A.The author would die after six weeks.
B.The author was too lucky to live for six months.
C.The author could hardly live for six months.
D.The author’s luck was only six months.
【小题3】 How did the author stop drinking?
A.The dentist Russell helped him to stop it.
B.He was persuaded by the dentist Russell’s death.
C.His care team managed to inspire him.
D.His little brother’s soul saved him.
【小题4】 What can we learn from the above story?
A.Drinking heavily increases AIDS patients’ illness.
B.Priests can cure many AIDS patients’ illnesses.
C.Drug taking and heavily drinking can cure AIDS patients.
D.Team work and patience can cure AIDS patients.

LEEDS, England—A Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past".
【小题1】From this passage we know that________.

A.high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hate
B.high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
C.without hate, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
D.people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
【小题2】If you are angry with somebody, you should________.
A.attend Hart’s course
B.never meet him or her any longer
C.persuade him or her to have a positive talk with you
D.treat him or her positively instead of negatively
【小题3】In Hart's first 20- week workshop, people there can ________.
A.meet their enemiesB.change their attitudes
C.enjoy the professor's teachingD.learn how to quarrel with others
【小题4】If you are a member in Hart's workshop, you'll________.
A.meet in eight or ten groups
B.get rid of the illness of cancer
C.attend a gathering twice a month
D.pour out everything stored in your mind
【小题5】The author wrote this passage in order to________.
A.persuade Britons to go to Hart's workshop
B.tell us the news about Hart's workshop
C.tell us how to run a workshop like Hart's
D.help us to look at various kinds of angers

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning(中毒). Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.
Certain microorganisms(微生物)cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放)poisons that make people sick.
Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.
When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.
Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.
【小题1】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Food when poisoned can make people sick.B.Food poisoning means death.
C.Food poisoning comes in varieties.D.Food poisoning can be serious.
【小题2】We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning        .
A.are always accompanied by a feverB.are too common to be noted
C.can be noticed within hoursD.can he ignored
【小题3】Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT       .
A.some chemicalsB.low temperatures
C.some tiny living thingsD.certain natural materials
【小题4】From Paragraph 5,we can learn that        .
A.mushrooms should not be eaten
B.vegetables are safer than meat and seafood
C.natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals
D.different types of food should be handled differently
【小题5】It can be inferred from the passage that       .
A.natural materials are safe in food processing
B.chemicals are needed in food processing
C.food poisoning can be kept under control
D.food poisoning is out of control

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