题目内容

阅读理解

     Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess,if they
are properly used.If fire did not hurt when it burnt,children would play it until their hands were burnt
away.Similarly,if pain existed but fear did not,a child would burn itself again and again,because fear
would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before.A really fearless
soldier-and some do exist-is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no
use to his army.Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die
out.
      In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used.If,for example,you never go
out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car,you
are letting fear rule you too much.Even in your house you are not absolutely safe:a plane may crash on
your house,or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof,and they later may fall on you,or you
may get cancer!
     The important thing is not to let fear rule you,but instead to use fear as your servant and guide.Fear
will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
     In many cases,you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger.For example,you see a
car coming straight towards you; fear warns you,you jump out of the way,and all is OK.
     In some cases,however,you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger.For
example,you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house,and you may not want to go and live
in a desert where there are no plants.In this case,fear has given you its warning; you have examined it
and decided on your course of action,so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you,and
you have to try to overcome it.

1. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if________.

A. they were given no warning beforehand
B. they didn't have any sense of pain at all
C. they had never burnt themselves
D. they felt afraid of the fire

2. A really fearless soldier________.

A. is of a little use to his army
B. is not afraid of battles at all
C. is nothing but a dead soldier
D. is easy to get killed in a battle

3. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding dangers because________.

A. they are warned of the danger and take quick action
B. they are quick both in mind and in action
C. they are calm in face of danger
D. they have gained much experience

4.  It is implied but not stated that________.

A. fear is always something helpful
B. too much fear is harmful
C. fear should be used as a servant and guide
D. fear is something strange and particular

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阅读理解

It was during a weekend, Mum gave me two tickets for a film and told me she was too busy with the endless housework to go with me.She told me to keep the money if I could sell the extra ticket.I was very happy, of course.At that time, a ticket only cost 20 fen.But to me, a little girl of 12, 20 fen seemed quite a lot.I reached the cinema in a great hurry.Holding the ticket in my hand, I began to look for buyer.A handsome young man noticed me and the ticket in my hand.He came towards me with a big smile.“You've got an extra ticket?” “Yes, ” I nodded.“That's great.Say, how much?” “Twenty fen.” “Oh, ” he thought for a while and then took out a ten-yuan note from his wallet.“I'm very sorry, but I've only got this note.” Seeing I was confused(迷惑), he added, “Then, how about waiting for a while? I'll give you the money after I have changed it in the cinema's store.”Without much thinking, I agreed.Then we went to the cinema together.He walked fast.I could hardly keep up with him.By and by, he left me farther and farther behind.Soon he disappeared in the crowd.I stood there without knowing what to do.Suddenly I seemed to realize the handsome young fellow had cheated(欺骗)me.He had saved twenty fe, but lost his honor.It seemed to be a funny or even ridiculous(可笑的)experience.But it did cast a dark shadow on(投下……阴影)my young mind.

(1)

When do you think the story probably happened?

[  ]

A.

On Monday.

B.

On Tuesday.

C.

On Saturday.

D.

On Thursday.

(2)

The sentence “20 fen seemed quite a lot to me” suggests(暗示)that ________.

[  ]

A.

the writer did not have much pocket money

B.

the writer cared much for the money

C.

20 fen could buy a lot of things

D.

the writer had never had as much money as that

(3)

The man took out a ten-yuan note from his wallet, for ________.

[  ]

A.

he thought the writer would be happy at the sight of the note

B.

he really had nothing but the ten-yuan note

C.

he was not sure if the writer would sell him the ticket

D.

he knew the writer was not able to give him back the change

(4)

How did the writer realize that she was cheated?

[  ]

A.

The man walked too fast for her to keep up with.

B.

The man went to the crowd and was not seen again.

C.

The man asked her to wait for a while.

D.

The man said that he only had a ten-yuan note.

阅读理解

  The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United states.It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience.This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in the summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city.

  One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers.They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday, and they work hard to become well-known during the summer.The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras(管弦乐队)and operas in the country during their vacations.They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert.It is very beautiful there in summer.

  The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera.Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities, and all the seats in the theater are sold for every show.

  There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather.Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o’clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool.Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the operas are good, these people come back again wearing warm coats.

请根据文中信息完成下题。

Fact File

The Santa Fe Opera House

Location:________

Open Time:________

Performers:________

Audiences:________

阅读理解

  Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven.His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes.Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties(A&^T ^F fe^)in Germany, Spain and France.At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends.Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking.Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit.That helped the show become very popular among the students.They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking.Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.

  Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television.He says Lieberman’s charisma is key." Food TV isn't about food anymore," says Flay." It’s about your personality(^"ft)and finding a way to keep people's eyeballs on your show."

But Lieberman isn't putting all his eggs in one basket.After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches.An airline company(M $'^'Xl)was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights.Lieberman got the job.

(1)

We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family ________.

[  ]

A.

have relatives in Europe

B.

love cooking at home

C.

often hold parties

D.

own a restaurant

(2)

The Food Network got to know Lieberman ________.

[  ]

A.

at one of his parties

B.

from his teachers

C.

through his taped show

D.

on a television program

(3)

What does the word "charisma" underlined in the text refer to?

[  ]

A.

A natural ability to attract others.

B.

A way to show one's achievement.

C.

Lieberman’s after-class interest.

D.

Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.

阅读理解

  Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, USA, is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grands 35 kilometres west of the city.More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.

  Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish in an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it.The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence in 1821.From then on it was a Mexico city until 1846 when it was taken over by US troops.

  With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state.Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers.Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year.In summer there is an international opera season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.

(1)

At present Santa Te belongs to ________.

[  ]

A.

India

B.

Mexico

C.

Spain

D.

the United States

(2)

The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the ________.

[  ]

A.

Spanish

B.

Indians

C.

Mexicans

D.

Americans

(3)

What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer?

[  ]

A.

Hunting

B.

Fishing

C.

Watching opera

D.

Doing shopping

(4)

Santa Fe is best described(描述)as a ________.

[  ]

A.

trade centre

B.

holiday centre

C.

home for all nations

D.

seaport city

(5)

One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it ________.

[  ]

A.

has fine weather

B.

is the state capital

C.

has historical monuments

D.

is on the Santa Fe River

II  阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  The Opera house in Santa Fe. New Mexico is one of the most beautiful ones in the United States. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in the summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city.

  One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers. They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday, and they work hard to become well-known during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras(管弦乐队) and operas in the country during their vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert. It is very beautiful there in the summer.

  The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera. Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities, and all the seats in the theater are sold for every show.

  There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather. Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o'clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool. Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the operas are good, these people come back again---wearing warm coats.

  41.This passage mainly introduces _____.

  A. a mountain city B. young musicians C. an opera house D. the tourism in Santa Fe

  42.Young singers come to perform in Santa Fe Opera because _____.

  A. the music quality is high       B. they enjoy the climate there

  C. they want to be famous        D. they like the scenery there

 43.It seems surprising that Santa Fe becomes famous because _____.

  A. it is only a very small place  B. it is between the mountain and desert

  C. all the seats are old for every show  D. musicians there are from the best orchestras

 44.From the passage, we can learn that _____.

 A. the opera house is open without any roofs  B. musicians always spend vacations in Santa Fe

 C. the government advertises to attract more musicians

  D. performances are held in Santa Fe only after sunset

 45.The underlined word“advertise”in Paragraph 3 means _____.

  A. forces others to read  B. cheats people to come C. supports D. praises